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Erschienen in:
2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
When Autonomy Fails: The Fallback Pilot Paradox and an Innovative Solution to Unlock Human Intervention into Autonomous Systems
verfasst von : Felipe M. S. Turetta, Francisco Lima, Rodrigo Ribeiro
Erschienen in: Proceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021)
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Abstract
Fully autonomous systems without any human interventions are not achievable in practice, but one day the levels of autonomy will probably high enough so the system will be considered autonomous for “practical reasons” and the pilots will only intervene very rarely. This will deepen a problem that is already present in current automatic systems, the “out of the loop pilot syndrome”. This paper explores, the paradox of a “pilot for an autonomous system” and how he can build any situation awareness, showing that SA level 2 might be the key for unlocking interventions. It shows also the current conventional solutions for human machine interface design, and proposes a new type of HMI, called Parallel synthetic task.