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Erschienen in: Journal of Quantitative Economics 2/2019

25.01.2019 | Original Article

Zakat and Poverty Alleviation in Tunisia Using the Fuzzy Approach

verfasst von: Mejda Bouanani, Besma Belhadj

Erschienen in: Journal of Quantitative Economics | Ausgabe 2/2019

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Abstract

Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam, which is compulsory to all the well-off Muslims, and it is given to the needy. It is used to fight poverty. This study examines Zakat’s impact on poverty in Tunisia. Using simulated data of individual well-being from Tunisian household survey in 2010, the potential importance of the Zakat to struggle with poverty is highlighted. Fuzzy Poverty Measurement is computed which shows that Zakat does reduce this measurement. The simulation results display a significant decrease of the poverty index of Tunisia’s seven regions, and poverty can be eradicated under cases West regions.

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Fußnoten
1
Nisab is the minimum amount for a Muslim net worth to be obligated to give Zakat and it is considered to governmentally determined poverty threshold.
 
2
Holly Quran: Surat Al-Tawbah (9:60).
 
3
The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is the second largest inter-governmental organization after the United Nations which has membership of 57 states spread over four continents.
 
4
The Islamic Development Bank consists of 56 Muslim countries.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Zakat and Poverty Alleviation in Tunisia Using the Fuzzy Approach
verfasst von
Mejda Bouanani
Besma Belhadj
Publikationsdatum
25.01.2019
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Journal of Quantitative Economics / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0971-1554
Elektronische ISSN: 2364-1045
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40953-019-00154-2

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