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Open Access Zeitschriften Artikel – Automobil + Motoren

Open Access Zeitschriften Artikel – Automobil + Motoren

Predictive battery thermal management for fast charging of electric vehicles using nonlinear model predictive control and dynamic programming

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

This paper addresses the thermal management of batteries during fast charging of electric vehicles. Using comprehensive measurement data from a state-of-the-art battery electric vehicle (BEV), a control-oriented model of the battery and its …

Potential Austrian user groups for new cargo bike services

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

Despite being a niche market, cargo bikes have significant potential to revolutionize urban mobility. Nevertheless, their adoption for personal use remains limited, with usage patterns concentrated among highly educated urban men aged 30–45 in …

A hybrid modeling approach combining machine learning and physical phenomenological methods to predict highly transient engine emissions

  • Open Access
  • Research

Climate change has made low-emission propulsion technologies an increasingly important focus of development. Battery-electric vehicles (BEVs), which operate locally emission-free and offer high overall efficiency, are one possible solution.

Road and social safety in Europe: how economic growth and regional dynamics shape mortality trends

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

Road and social safety are core public-health outcomes, yet European mortality patterns remain uneven despite sustained economic growth. This study jointly analyzes road fatality risk (fatalities per 10,000 passenger vehicles) and general …

Register data versus survey data for estimation of national forecasting models of car type choice

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

The car traffic sector faces a major challenge in the coming decades as CO2 emissions must be drastically reduced. A significant part of this transition is likely to occur through the electrification of the car fleet, which implies that new car …

The COVID-19 pandemic: a challenge or an opportunity for sustainable mobility? A qualitative interview study in Île-de-France

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

In an effort to counter the COVID-19 pandemic, France introduced safety measures that changed people’s capacity to move around. To what extent can these changes be opportunities for more sustainable mobility in the long term? While numerous …

Power optimal torque distribution for overactuated electric vehicles: analysis and experimental validation

  • Open Access
  • Research

The optimal integration of redundant actuators in an overactuated vehicle may be found by considering energy efficiency in the actuator allocation strategy. This paper investigates the potential to reduce the drive power demand of an electric …

Alternative approaches to network-wide road safety assessment

  • Open Access
  • Research

EU Directive 2019/1936/EC on road infrastructure safety management introduced a network-wide road safety assessment approach (NWA) to improve the management of road safety across the member states. The methodology combines reactive (crash-based) …

Impact assessment methods for environmental policies in freight transport: an integrated process model

  • Open Access
  • Review

Freight transport is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions and other externalities, creating a growing need for robust Policy Impact Assessments (PIAs) to evaluate environmental measures in this sector. Yet existing PIAs are highly …

Transformative potential of automation in European inland waterway transport

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

This research explores the perception of various stakeholders on the transformative potential of automated and autonomous shipping on European Inland Waterway Transport (IWT). Inland waterway is vital to Europe’s transportation system, known for …

Understanding replication environments – a systems research approach to smart city replication of autonomous delivery robots

  • Open Access
  • Original Paper

European policymakers chose the systematic funding of smart city initiatives to incentivize and accelerate innovation and sustainability transitions. To ensure these initiatives’ broader effectiveness, smart city replication has been incorporated …

Analysing road user behaviour at roadwork zones using large-scale trajectory data

  • Open Access
  • Research

Roadwork zones are essential for maintaining and expanding the road network. However, during their active phases, they often lead to reduced traffic efficiency and increased safety risks for both road users and workers. To mitigate these effects …

Advancing safety through connected and autonomous vehicles: a meta-analysis of market penetration and safety improvement rates from 2015 to 2024

  • Open Access
  • Review

The field of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) promises to improve road safety through advanced communication technologies and data sharing. This study addresses the need for a clearer understanding of the relationship between CAV Market …

Spray Characterization and CFD Simulation Workflow Analysis of Industrial Air-assist Nozzles in the Field of SCR Application

  • Open Access
  • Research

Controlling exhaust pollution by selective catalytic reduction (SCR) requires the precise and efficient injection of reductant, which highlights the crucial role played by nozzles. Their characteristics, such as droplet size distribution …

Key competencies for sustainable development in technology education – from preschool through secondary school

  • Open Access

Key competencies for sustainability (KCS) have been identified as essential for individuals to develop in order to address the complex and interconnected challenges of modern society, many of which involve technology in various ways. Education at …

Driving Performance and Preferences for Motion Cueing Algorithms of Amateurs and Professional Racing Drivers

  • Open Access

In professional motorsport, driving simulators play an important role in driver and racing team training, as well as race car development and testing. Their usability relies on cueing systems, with the Motion Cueing Algorithm (MCA) being …

pyTriBeam: Open-Source Software for Enhanced 3D Data Collection in TriBeam Microscopes

  • Open Access
  • Thematic Section: 3D Materials Science 2025

An open-source data collection platform for TriBeam microscopes that simplifies the process of building a collection experiment, metadata logging, and automated serial sectioning is presented. Microscope conventions and sample geometries for …

Wear performance of pantograph–overhead catenary system: a review

  • Open Access

The sliding contact of the pantograph–overhead catenary system (PCS) causes wear of the contacting surfaces, which is a major issue for the maintenance of the rolling stock and overhead equipment. This phenomenon involves complex interrelations …

Quantifying the influence of sleeper spacing on lateral resistance using a novel experimental method

  • Open Access

Lateral resistance, principally dictated by the interaction between sleepers (ties) and ballast, is a fundamental property of ballasted railway track which is critical to overall track stability and safety. This study investigates the influence of …

Simplified criteria to assess flange climbing derailment

  • Open Access

Nadal and Weinstock derailment criteria are applied in maintenance standards to assess the risk of flange climbing derailment. However, they are overly conservative, while modified versions have limited field usage due to the large number of …