skip to main content
10.1145/2157689.2157772acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageshriConference Proceedingsconference-collections
abstract

Is the social robot probo an added value for social story intervention for children with autism spectrum disorders?

Published:05 March 2012Publication History

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we describe the first results of using the robot Probo as a facilitator in Social Story Intervention for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Four preschoolers diagnosed with ASD participated in this research. For each of them, a specific social skill deficit was identified, like sharing toys, saying Thank you, saying Hello, and an individualized Social Story was developed. The stories were told by both the therapist and the robot in different intervention phases. Afterwards an experimental task was created where the child needed to exercise the ability targeted by the story. The results of this study showed that the participant needed a decreased level of prompt to perform the targeted behavior, when the story was told by the robot compared to the intervention with the human storyteller. Therefore, this preliminary study created great expectancies about the potential of Robot Assisted Therapy as an added value for ASD interventions.

References

  1. American Psychiatric Association. 2000. Task Force on DSM-IV: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV-TR. American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Dautenhahn, K., Werry, I., Rae, J., Dickerson, P., Stribling, P., Ogden, B. 2002. Robotic Playmates: Analysing Interactive Competencies of Children with Autism Playing with a Mobile Robot. Multiagent Systems, Artificial Societies, and Simulated Organizations 3.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Goris, K., Saldien, J., Vanderborght, B., Lefeber, D. 2011. How to achieve the huggable behavior of the social robot probo? a reflection on the actuators. Mechatronics 21(3), 490--500.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. Gray, C. 2000. The new social story book. Future Horizons Inc.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Pradel, G., Dansart, P., Puret, A., Barthelemy, C. 2010. Generating interactions in autistic spectrum disorders by means of a mobile robot. In: IECON 2010 - 36th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. pp. 1540--1545.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. Robins, B., Dickerson, P., Stribling, P., Dautenhahn, K. 2004. Robot-mediated joint attention in children with autism: A case study in robot-human interaction. Interaction Studies 5(2), 161--198.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Saldien, J., Goris, K., Vanderborght, B., Vanderfaeilli, J., Lefeber, D. 2010. Expressing emotions with the huggable robot probo. International Journal of Social Robotics, Special Issue on Social Acceptance in HRI 2(4), 377--389.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. Vanderborght, B., Simut, R., Saldien, J., Pop, C., Rusu, A. S., Pintea, S., Lefeber, D., David, D. O.: Using the social robot probo as social story telling agent for children with ASD. Interaction Studies (under review).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Is the social robot probo an added value for social story intervention for children with autism spectrum disorders?

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader