skip to main content
poster

Enabling near real-time central control for live video delivery in CDNs

Published:17 August 2014Publication History
Skip Abstract Section

Abstract

User-created live video streaming is marking a fundamental shift in the workload of live video delivery. However, live-video-specific challenges and the viral nature of user-created content makes it difficult for current CDNs to deliver 1) high-quality, 2) highly-scalable, and 3) highly-responsive service. We present the design and implementation of VDN, a new control plane for CDNs designed to optimize the delivery of live streams within the CDN. VDN satisfies these requirements by using two approaches: 1) optimizing directly for video quality (not just throughput) and 2) combining centralized control with local control, allowing VDN to adapt to traffic dynamics and network failures at fine timescales.

References

  1. Cisco visual networking index: Forecast and methodology, 2012--2017. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/collateral/ns341/ns525/ns537/ns705/ns827/white_paper_c11--481360_ns827_Networking_Solutions_White_Paper.html.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Ooyala global video index q3 2013. http://go.ooyala.com/rs/OOYALA/images/Ooyala-Global-Video-Index-Q3--2013.pdf.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Forbes. Game of thrones premier brings hbo more customers despite episode crash. http://www.forbes.com/sites/brandindex/2014/05/06/game-of-thrones-premier-brings-hbo-more-customers-despite-episode-crash/, May 2014.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Hong, C.-Y., Kandula, S., Mahajan, R., Zhang, M., Gill, V., Nanduri, M., and Wattenhofer, R. Achieving high utilization with software-driven wan. In Proc. ACM SIGCOMM (2013). Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Jain, S., Kumar, A., Mandal, S., Ong, J., Poutievski, L., Singh, A., Venkata, S., Wanderer, J., Zhou, J., Zhu, M., et al. B4: Experience with a globally-deployed software defined wan. In Proc. ACM SIGCOMM (2013), pp. 3--14. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Jiang, J., Sekar, V., Stoica, I., and Zhang, H. Shedding light on the structure of internet video quality problems in the wild. In Proc. of the ACM CoNEXT (2013). Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. Liu, X., Dobrian, F., Milner, H., Jiang, J., Sekar, V., Stoica, I., and Zhang, H. A case for a coordinated internet video control plane. In Proc. ACM SIGCOMM (2012), pp. 359--370. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. Reporter, T. H. Hbo go crashes during 'true dective' finale. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/hbo-go-crashes-true-detective-687087, March 2014.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Su, A.-J., and Kuzmanovic, A. Thinning akamai. In Proc. ACM IMC (2008). Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. Time. Netflix rolls out 4k tv support, for the extreme minority that have it. http://time.com/53882/netflix-rolls-out-4k-tv-support-for-the-extreme-minority-that-have-it/, April 2014.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Variety. Abc's live oscar internet stream suffers nationwide outage. http://variety.com/2014/digital/news/abcs-live-internet-oscar-stream-suffers-nationwide-outage-1201124215/, March 2014.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Enabling near real-time central control for live video delivery in CDNs

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in

    Full Access

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader