ABSTRACT
Many online platforms use curation algorithms that are opaque to the user. Recent work suggests that discovering a filtering algorithm's existence in a curated feed influences user experience, but it remains unclear how users reason about the operation of these algorithms. In this qualitative laboratory study, researchers interviewed a diverse, non-probability sample of 40 Facebook users before, during, and after being presented alternative displays of Facebook's News Feed curation algorithm's output. Interviews revealed 10 "folk theories' of automated curation, some quite unexpected. Users who were given a probe into the algorithm's operation via an interface that incorporated "seams,' visible hints disclosing aspects of automation operations, could quickly develop theories. Users made plans that depended on their theories. We conclude that foregrounding these automated processes may increase interface design complexity, but it may also add usability benefits.
Supplemental Material
Available for Download
The auxiliary material consist of the interview protocol (four pdf files): the initial survey protocol, the pre-probe interview protocol, the probe interview protocol, and the post-probe interview protocol.
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Index Terms
- First I "like" it, then I hide it: Folk Theories of Social Feeds
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