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A method for overlapping and erasure of lists

Published:01 December 1960Publication History
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Abstract

An important property of the Newell Shaw-Simon scheme for computer storage of lists is that data having multiple occurrences need not be stored at more than one place in the computer. That is, lists may be “overlapped.” Unfortunately, overlapping poses a problem for subsequent erasure. Given a list that is no longer needed, it is desired to erase just those parts that do not overlap other lists. In LISP, McCarthy employs an elegant but inefficient solution to the problem. The present paper describes a general method which enables efficient erasure. The method employs interspersed reference counts to describe the extent of the overlapping.

References

  1. 1 COLLINS, G. E. Tarski's decision method for elementary algebra. Proc. of the Summer Institute of Symbolic Logic, 1957, pp. 64-70.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. 2 GELERNTER, H.; HANSEN, J. R.; AND GERBERICH, C. L. A Fortran-compiled list processing language. J. Assoc. Comput. Mach. 7 (1960), 87-101. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. 3 McCARTHY, J. Recursive functions of symbolic expressions and their computation by machine, Part I. Commun. ACM 3 (1960), 184-195. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. 4 NEWELL, A.; SHAW, J. C.; AND SIMON, H. A. Empirical ex plorations of the logic theory machine. Proc. of the 1957 Western Joint Computer Conference, pp. 218-230.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. 5 TARSKI, A. A Decision Method for Elementary Algebra and Geometry. University of California Press, 1951.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

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  • Published in

    cover image Communications of the ACM
    Communications of the ACM  Volume 3, Issue 12
    Dec. 1960
    37 pages
    ISSN:0001-0782
    EISSN:1557-7317
    DOI:10.1145/367487
    • Editor:
    • Alan J. Perlis
    Issue’s Table of Contents

    Copyright © 1960 ACM

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    • Published: 1 December 1960

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