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Erschienen in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 2/2024

01.12.2023 | Original Paper

Application of sugarcane bagasse and peanut shell in natura as bioadsorbents for vinasse treatment

verfasst von: Felipe de Aquino Lima, Antônio Carvalho dos Santos Júnior, Boutros Sarrouh, Renata Carolina Zanetti Lofrano

Erschienen in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy | Ausgabe 2/2024

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Abstract

Vinasse is one of the most polluting effluents in the sugar–alcohol industry due to its physicochemical properties. The common methods of treatment are not able to supply all the volume generated, and therefore, efforts are needed to obtain new technologies that are efficient in the management of this waste. So, this work aims to evaluate sugarcane bagasse and peanut shell, as renewable adsorbents, for the removal of organic matter, pH, and turbidity found in vinasse effluent. Commercial activated carbon was used to compare the data. Experimental assays were conducted using the adsorbents under three different concentrations (1:12.5 g L−1; 2:25.0 g L−1; 3:37.5 g L−1) at 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h of treatment, under controlled temperature (25 °C) and rotation (200 rpm). The bioadsorbents were able to promote significant removal of organic matters, showing natural adsorbent properties without any previous activation. Major COD removal (63.88%) was observed for the commercially activated carbon after 48 h of treatment and concentration of 37.5 g L−1. For the peanut shell and sugarcane bagasse, the major COD removal was 50.94% and 45.35%, respectively, after 48 h of treatment and concentration of 12.5 g L−1. The final effluent exhibited high residual COD content, indicating the necessity to use a second treatment in sequences, such as biodigestion or ozonolysis.

Graphical abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
Application of sugarcane bagasse and peanut shell in natura as bioadsorbents for vinasse treatment
verfasst von
Felipe de Aquino Lima
Antônio Carvalho dos Santos Júnior
Boutros Sarrouh
Renata Carolina Zanetti Lofrano
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2023
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy / Ausgabe 2/2024
Print ISSN: 1618-954X
Elektronische ISSN: 1618-9558
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-023-02636-7

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