Skip to main content

2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

9. High-Temperature Fuel Cell Plants and Applications

verfasst von : Viviana Cigolotti, Robert Steinberger-Wilckens, Stephen J. McPhail, Hary Devianto

Erschienen in: Fuel Cells in the Waste-to-Energy Chain

Verlag: Springer London

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

High-temperature fuel cells (HTFCs) have real and imminent potential for implementation of clean, high-efficiency conversion of renewable and waste-derived fuels. Thanks to their capability to operate relatively easily on hydrocarbon-based fuels, and to their increased durability and higher tolerance to inevitable contaminants in the alternative fuels utilized, these integrated solutions are constantly spreading world-wide. The modular build-up of HTFCs makes them adamantly suitable to a decentralised energy infrastructure, which relieves dependencies on primary energy carrier imports and encourages local productivity. In the transitional phase from fossil to renewable fuels, utilization of natural gas in HTFCs allows for the immediate implementation in the established grid infrastructure, reduces CO2 emissions and accelerates the development to full maturity necessary for large-scale market penetration.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Steinberger-Wilckens R, Christiansen N (2010) High temperature fuel cells for distributed generation. In: Stolten D (ed) Hydrogen and fuel cells: fundamentals technologies and applications. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp 735–754 Steinberger-Wilckens R, Christiansen N (2010) High temperature fuel cells for distributed generation. In: Stolten D (ed) Hydrogen and fuel cells: fundamentals technologies and applications. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp 735–754
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Adamson K-A (2008) 2008 Large stationary survey, Fuel Cell Today Adamson K-A (2008) 2008 Large stationary survey, Fuel Cell Today
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Moreno A, McPhail S, Bove R (2008) International status of molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) technology. European Commission Publication Moreno A, McPhail S, Bove R (2008) International status of molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) technology. European Commission Publication
5.
Zurück zum Zitat McPhail SJ (2010) Status and challenges of molten carbonate fuel cells. Adv Sci Technol 72:283–290CrossRef McPhail SJ (2010) Status and challenges of molten carbonate fuel cells. Adv Sci Technol 72:283–290CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Stegmann H (2008) Potentials of biological waste treatment technologies on energy production. In: 2nd International symposium on energy from biomass and waste, Venice, Italy, 17–20 Nov 2008 Stegmann H (2008) Potentials of biological waste treatment technologies on energy production. In: 2nd International symposium on energy from biomass and waste, Venice, Italy, 17–20 Nov 2008
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Han J (2009) Status of MCFC development in Korea. IEA Annex 23 presentation Han J (2009) Status of MCFC development in Korea. IEA Annex 23 presentation
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Macchi E (2010) The potential long-term contribution of fuel cells to high-efficiency low carbon- emission power plants. In: International workshop “Fuel cells in the carbon cycle”, Naples, Italy, 12–13 July 2010 Macchi E (2010) The potential long-term contribution of fuel cells to high-efficiency low carbon- emission power plants. In: International workshop “Fuel cells in the carbon cycle”, Naples, Italy, 12–13 July 2010
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Steinberger-Wilckens R, Blum L, Buchkremer HP, de Haart LGJ, Malzbender J, Pap M (2011) Recent results in solid oxide fuel cell development at Forschungszentrum Juelich. ECS Transactions Steinberger-Wilckens R, Blum L, Buchkremer HP, de Haart LGJ, Malzbender J, Pap M (2011) Recent results in solid oxide fuel cell development at Forschungszentrum Juelich. ECS Transactions
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Nernst W (1899) Zeitschrift für Elektrochemie. Über Wasserstoffentwicklung 6(2):37–41 Nernst W (1899) Zeitschrift für Elektrochemie. Über Wasserstoffentwicklung 6(2):37–41
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Singhal SC (1993) Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC IV). Electrochemical Society, Pennington Singhal SC (1993) Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC IV). Electrochemical Society, Pennington
13.
Zurück zum Zitat de Haart LGJ, Mougin J, Posdziech O, Kiviaho J, Menzler NH (2009) Stack degradation in dependence of operation parameters; the real SOFC sensitivity analysis. Fuel Cells 9(6):794–804CrossRef de Haart LGJ, Mougin J, Posdziech O, Kiviaho J, Menzler NH (2009) Stack degradation in dependence of operation parameters; the real SOFC sensitivity analysis. Fuel Cells 9(6):794–804CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Hassmann vK (2000) Produktentwicklung Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen (SOFC) (Product development SOFC). Themen 1999/2000: Zukunftstechnologie Brennstoffzelle Hassmann vK (2000) Produktentwicklung Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen (SOFC) (Product development SOFC). Themen 1999/2000: Zukunftstechnologie Brennstoffzelle
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang K (2007) Development of delta-type SOFCs at siemens stationary fuel cells. In: 2007 Huang K (2007) Development of delta-type SOFCs at siemens stationary fuel cells. In: 2007
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Hosoi K, Nakabaru M (2009) Status of national project for SOFC development in Japan. ECS Trans 25(2):11–20CrossRef Hosoi K, Nakabaru M (2009) Status of national project for SOFC development in Japan. ECS Trans 25(2):11–20CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Payne R, Love J, Kah M (2009) Generating electricity at 60% electrical efficiency from 1 to 2 kWe SOFC products. ECS Trans 25(2):231–240CrossRef Payne R, Love J, Kah M (2009) Generating electricity at 60% electrical efficiency from 1 to 2 kWe SOFC products. ECS Trans 25(2):231–240CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat ASUE (2005) BHKW-Kenndaten 2005—Module, Anbieter, Kosten ASUE (2005) BHKW-Kenndaten 2005—Module, Anbieter, Kosten
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Birnbaum U, Steinberger-Wilckens R, Zapp P (in press) Sustainability aspects of SOFC. In: Encyclopedia of sustainability science and technology. Springer, Berlin Birnbaum U, Steinberger-Wilckens R, Zapp P (in press) Sustainability aspects of SOFC. In: Encyclopedia of sustainability science and technology. Springer, Berlin
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Orsello G, Casanova A, Hoffmann J (2008) Latest info about operation of the siemens SOFC generators CHP100 and SFC5 in a factory. In: 8th European fuel cell forum, Lucerne, p B0204 July 2008 Orsello G, Casanova A, Hoffmann J (2008) Latest info about operation of the siemens SOFC generators CHP100 and SFC5 in a factory. In: 8th European fuel cell forum, Lucerne, p B0204 July 2008
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Gariglio M, De Benedictis F, Santarelli M, Cal M, Orsello G (2009) Experimental activity on two tubular solid oxide fuel cell cogeneration plants in a real industrial environment. Int J Hydrogen Energy 34(10):4661–4668CrossRef Gariglio M, De Benedictis F, Santarelli M, Cal M, Orsello G (2009) Experimental activity on two tubular solid oxide fuel cell cogeneration plants in a real industrial environment. Int J Hydrogen Energy 34(10):4661–4668CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Callux (2010) Press release 8 Nov 2010 Callux (2010) Press release 8 Nov 2010
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Laine J, Fontell E (2008) Status of the SOFC system development at Wärtsilä. In: Fuel cell seminar, Phoenix, USA, 2008 Laine J, Fontell E (2008) Status of the SOFC system development at Wärtsilä. In: Fuel cell seminar, Phoenix, USA, 2008
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Sandström C-E, Phan T, Mahlanen T, Fontell E (2007) Specific targeted research project METHAPU “Validation of renewable methanol based auxiliary power system for commercial vessels”. In: Fuel cell seminar, San Antonio, USA, 2007 Sandström C-E, Phan T, Mahlanen T, Fontell E (2007) Specific targeted research project METHAPU “Validation of renewable methanol based auxiliary power system for commercial vessels”. In: Fuel cell seminar, San Antonio, USA, 2007
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosenberg R, Kiviaho J, Göös J, Jansson P, Jacobsen J, Blum L, Stenberger-Wilckens R (2009) LARGE-SOFC, towards a large SOFC power plant. In: Fuel cell seminar, Palm Springs, Nov 2009 Rosenberg R, Kiviaho J, Göös J, Jansson P, Jacobsen J, Blum L, Stenberger-Wilckens R (2009) LARGE-SOFC, towards a large SOFC power plant. In: Fuel cell seminar, Palm Springs, Nov 2009
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Koguchi PH (2010) Country Update—Japan. In: IPHE meeting, 27 Apr 2010 Koguchi PH (2010) Country Update—Japan. In: IPHE meeting, 27 Apr 2010
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Wunderlich C SOFC in Asia. In: 3rd Fuel Cell Day, Freiberg, 2010 Wunderlich C SOFC in Asia. In: 3rd Fuel Cell Day, Freiberg, 2010
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Haga T, Komiyama N, Nakatomi H, Konishi K, Sutou T, Kikuchi T (2009) Prototype SOFC CHP system (SOFIT) development and testing. ECS Trans 25(2):71–76CrossRef Haga T, Komiyama N, Nakatomi H, Konishi K, Sutou T, Kikuchi T (2009) Prototype SOFC CHP system (SOFIT) development and testing. ECS Trans 25(2):71–76CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) (2009) MHI Achieves 3,000-Hour Operation, Unprecedented in Japan. JCN Newswires Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) (2009) MHI Achieves 3,000-Hour Operation, Unprecedented in Japan. JCN Newswires
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited (CFCL) Press releases 29 Jan 2008 and 3 Dec 2010 Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited (CFCL) Press releases 29 Jan 2008 and 3 Dec 2010
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ceres Power Press releases 14. Jan 2008, 2. Feb 2009, 6. Nov 2009, 20. Dec 2010 and 2010 Annual Report Ceres Power Press releases 14. Jan 2008, 2. Feb 2009, 6. Nov 2009, 20. Dec 2010 and 2010 Annual Report
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Venâncio SA, de Miranda PEV (2009) SOFC Functional anode for the direct oxidation of ethanol. In: European fuel cell forum, Lucerne, 29 June–2 July 2009 Venâncio SA, de Miranda PEV (2009) SOFC Functional anode for the direct oxidation of ethanol. In: European fuel cell forum, Lucerne, 29 June–2 July 2009
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Höhlein B, Menzer R, Range J (1981) High temperature methanation in the long-distance nuclear energy transport system. Appl Catal 1(3–4):125–139CrossRef Höhlein B, Menzer R, Range J (1981) High temperature methanation in the long-distance nuclear energy transport system. Appl Catal 1(3–4):125–139CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Steinberger-Wilckens R (2002) Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen als Verbindungsglied zwischen Erdgas- und Wasserstoff-Wirtschaft. In: Proceedings of the Deutscher Wasserstoff-Energietag, Essen, 12–14 Nov 2002 Steinberger-Wilckens R (2002) Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen als Verbindungsglied zwischen Erdgas- und Wasserstoff-Wirtschaft. In: Proceedings of the Deutscher Wasserstoff-Energietag, Essen, 12–14 Nov 2002
Metadaten
Titel
High-Temperature Fuel Cell Plants and Applications
verfasst von
Viviana Cigolotti
Robert Steinberger-Wilckens
Stephen J. McPhail
Hary Devianto
Copyright-Jahr
2012
Verlag
Springer London
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2369-9_9