Innovative CP networks: the case of the ÖKOPROFIT^® network promoting innovative clean production solutions for 20 years

ÖKOPROFIT^® is a model that was developed in Graz in 1991. In the meantime, the approach attracted companies and regions worldwide. The program is still running in Graz: the regional network includes a beginners as well as a club program for the continuation and sustainable development of the region. The overall goal of ÖKOPROFIT^® is to provide a platform for an active transfer of experiences and know-how between companies, authorities, and experts. The key elements of the approach are group workshops, individual consulting, and the ÖKOPROFIT^® award. The basic workshops handle the subjects cleaner production, waste management, energy and material flow analyses, environmental controlling and marketing, effective teamwork, creativity, and legal compliance. With this approach, considerable resource savings could be realized. An analysis of implemented measures demonstrates, the longer the companies have been participating in ÖKOPROFIT^® the percentage of measures under the category “new technologies” increases. Thus, the demand on certain expertise to solve specific technical problems grows. In this context also the need to collaborate with providers and developers of technologies, as well as with funding bodies for extensive development projects increases. Particularly in small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), investments in technological frames often face a barrier, as well as lacking time resources for the implementation. These are challenges that require the continuous adaption of the approach regarding input and structure. New subjects, changes within sectors, and personal conditions make ÖKOPROFIT^® a dynamic innovative sustainability network.