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2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

The Social Perception of Robots Scale (SPRS): Developing and Testing a Scale for Successful Interaction Between Humans and Robots

verfasst von : Sarah Mandl, Maximilian Bretschneider, Frank Asbrock, Bertolt Meyer, Anja Strobel

Erschienen in: Collaborative Networks in Digitalization and Society 5.0

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Robots are increasingly populating social settings. Social robots should elicit positive associations to be accepted and integrated into daily lives. Even though social perception is multi-dimensional, available scales do not adequately picture this complexity in the perception of robots. To develop a new scale, we aggregated data on social perception of robots, initially operationalized as competence, sociability, morality, and anthropomorphism from four prior studies. An exploratory factor analysis on a random sample revealed three factors: “anthropomorphism”, “morality/sociability”, and “activity/cooperation”. To validate these results, we performed confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the remaining sample and tested for validity and reliability. Reliability was appropriate. We found significant correlations between age, gender, educational level, and factors of the scale. However, missing values interfered with confirmatory and validating analyses. Despite these issues, the scale contributes to future research on social perception of robots.

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Fußnoten
1
RMSEA = Root Mean Square Error of Approximation; CFI = Comparative Fit Index; TLI = Tucker-Lewis Index; SRMR = Standardized Root Mean Square Residual.
 
2
Die Items sollten randomisiert vorgegeben werden.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
The Social Perception of Robots Scale (SPRS): Developing and Testing a Scale for Successful Interaction Between Humans and Robots
verfasst von
Sarah Mandl
Maximilian Bretschneider
Frank Asbrock
Bertolt Meyer
Anja Strobel
Copyright-Jahr
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14844-6_26

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