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2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

12. The Development of Payments for Ecosystem Services as a Community-Based Conservation Strategy in East Africa

verfasst von : Hassan Sachedina, Fred Nelson

Erschienen in: Integrating Ecology and Poverty Reduction

Verlag: Springer New York

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Abstract

Payments for ecosystem services (PES) are increasingly considered an important approach to solving global environmental challenges (Daily 1997; Ferraro and Kiss 2002). PES approaches provide individuals or communities with financial incentives for resource use decisions that increase the provision of ecosystem services such as water purification, flood mitigation, or carbon sequestration (Jack et al. 2008). Intense pressure on ecosystems has catalyzed the development of such market-based tools to seek to influence environmental behavior. The rationale is that incentives reduce costs for ‘producers’ (or stewards) of ecosystem services and prescribe more realistic values to ecosystem services, costs which, in theory, are borne by consumers (Engel et al. 2008).

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Titel: The Development of Payments for Ecosystem Services as a Community-Based Conservation Strategy in East Africa
verfasst von: Hassan Sachedina
Fred Nelson
Verlag: Springer New York
Buch: Integrating Ecology and Poverty Reduction
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-0185-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-4614-0186-5

Copyright-Jahr: 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0186-5_12

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