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Confiding in and Listening to Virtual Agents: The Effect of Personality

Published:07 March 2017Publication History

ABSTRACT

We present an intelligent virtual interviewer that engages with a user in a text-based conversation and automatically infers the user's psychological traits, such as personality. We investigate how the personality of a virtual interviewer influences a user's behavior from two perspectives: the user's willingness to confide in, and listen to, a virtual interviewer. We have developed two virtual interviewers with distinct personalities and deployed them in a real-world recruiting event. We present findings from completed interviews with 316 actual job applicants. Notably, users are more willing to confide in and listen to a virtual interviewer with a serious, assertive personality. Moreover, users' personality traits, inferred from their chat text, influence their perception of a virtual interviewer, and their willingness to confide in and listen to a virtual interviewer. Finally, we discuss the implications of our work on building hyper- personalized, intelligent agents based on user traits.

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        IUI '17: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
        March 2017
        654 pages
        ISBN:9781450343480
        DOI:10.1145/3025171

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        Publication History

        • Published: 7 March 2017

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        IUI '17 Paper Acceptance Rate63of272submissions,23%Overall Acceptance Rate746of2,811submissions,27%

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