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Erschienen in:
Introduction: What Is AI? Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

10. From Natural and Artificial Intelligence to Superintelligence?

verfasst von : Klaus Mainzer

Erschienen in: Artificial intelligence - When do machines take over?

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Classical AI research is based on the capabilities of a program-controlled computer which, according to Church’s thesis, is in principle equivalent to a Turing machine. According to Moore’s law, gigantic computing and storage capacities have thus been achieved, which only made possible the AI services of the WATSON supercomputer (cf. Sect. 5.2). But, the power of supercomputers has a price that the energy of a small town can match. All the more impressive are the human brains that realize the power of WATSON (e.g., speak and understand a natural language) with the energy consumption of an incandescent lamp. By then, at the latest, one is impressed by the efficiency of neuromorphic systems that have evolved in evolution. Is there a common principle underlying these evolutionary systems that we can use in AI?
Biomolecules, cells, organs, organisms, and populations are highly complex dynamic systems in which many elements interact. Complexity research in physics, chemistry, biology, and ecology deals with the question of how the interactions of many elements of a complex dynamic system (e.g., atoms in materials, biomolecules in cells, cells in organisms, organisms in populations) can lead to orders and structures, but also to chaos and decay.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Infrastructures Become Intelligent
Nächstes Kapitel How Safe Is Artificial Intelligence?
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Metadaten
Titel
From Natural and Artificial Intelligence to Superintelligence?
verfasst von
Klaus Mainzer
Copyright-Jahr
2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch
Artificial intelligence - When do machines take over?

Print ISBN: 978-3-662-59716-3

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-59717-0

Copyright-Jahr: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59717-0_10

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