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Exploring the Value of Personality in Predicting Rating Behaviors: A Study of Category Preferences on MovieLens

Published:07 September 2016Publication History

ABSTRACT

Prior work relevant to incorporating personality into recommender systems falls into two categories: social science studies and algorithmic ones. Social science studies of preference have found only small relationships between personality and category preferences, whereas, algorithmic approaches found a little improvement when incorporating personality into recommendations. As a result, despite good reasons to believe personality assessments should be useful in recommenders, we are left with no substantial demonstrated impact. In this work, we start with user data from a live recommender system, but study category-by-category variations in preference (both rating levels and distribution) across different personality types. By doing this, we hope to isolate specific areas where personality is most likely to provide value in recommender systems, while also modeling an analytic process that can be used in other domains. After controlling for the family-wise error rate, we find that High Agreeableness users rate at least 0.5 stars higher on a 5-star scale compared to low Agreeableness users. We also find differences in consumption in four different personality types between people who manifested high and low levels of that personality.

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          • Published in

            cover image ACM Conferences
            RecSys '16: Proceedings of the 10th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
            September 2016
            490 pages
            ISBN:9781450340359
            DOI:10.1145/2959100

            Copyright © 2016 ACM

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            Publication History

            • Published: 7 September 2016

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            RecSys '16 Paper Acceptance Rate29of159submissions,18%Overall Acceptance Rate254of1,295submissions,20%

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