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Published in: Journal of African American Studies 3/2023

01-10-2023 | Articles

400 Years? Ancestors Disappear! Historical Misorientation and Disorientation in the Year of Return and the 400 Years Narrative

Authors: Ọbádélé Kambon, Lwanga Songsore, Joseph Aketema

Published in: Journal of African American Studies | Issue 3/2023

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Abstract

1619 CE was selected as the starting point in reference to enslaved Afrikans supposedly arriving at the British colony of Jamestown, Virginia as referenced on numerous Government of Ghana websites for 2019’s Year of Return. In this article, we will use various primary and scholarly sources to interrogate “white” epistemologies and anglocentric frames of reference of using 1619 CE as a starting point for anti-Black enslavement while challenging biblical parallels and references to 400 years (Brauchle in Virginia changing marker denoting where first Africans arrived in 1619, Web: dailypress.com, 2015). Using an Afrikan-centered analysis, we argue that the arbitrary selection of the anglocentric date of 1619 CE cannot be at the center of any narrative told from the perspective of Afrikan = Black people lest we erase the memory of hundreds of thousands of Afrikan ancestors enslaved prior to that time in what would eventually become the continental USA and elsewhere.

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Footnotes
1
The first author’s videos do not go “viral”; they go medicinal.
 
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Metadata
Title
400 Years? Ancestors Disappear! Historical Misorientation and Disorientation in the Year of Return and the 400 Years Narrative
Authors
Ọbádélé Kambon
Lwanga Songsore
Joseph Aketema
Publication date
01-10-2023
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of African American Studies / Issue 3/2023
Print ISSN: 1559-1646
Electronic ISSN: 1936-4741
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12111-023-09634-5

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