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2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

A Novel Method for Measuring Shield Tunnel Cross Sections

Authors : Ya-dong Xue, Sen Zhang, Zhe-ting Qi

Published in: Image and Graphics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

With more metro tunnels being constructed and operated, the task of measuring tunnels’ deformation becomes more imperative. This article proposes a novel method for measuring shield tunnel cross sections based on close range photogrammetry. Direct Linear Translation (DLT) method is suitable for non-metric photography, requiring several control points on the linings, which is time-consuming. A new method of setting control points was put forward to overcome the shortcoming. A laser source forms a bright outline on the tunnel’s inner surface. The polar coordinates of control points on the outline are gained by a laser range-finder installed on a 360° protractor. These coordinates are used to solve the unknown parameters of DLT equations. Then the precise outline of the tunnel cross sections can be obtained. A series of tests in the subway tunnel of Shanghai Metro Line 1 were carried out to validate the method being precise and effective.

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Metadata
Title
A Novel Method for Measuring Shield Tunnel Cross Sections
Authors
Ya-dong Xue
Sen Zhang
Zhe-ting Qi
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71598-8_5

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