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Wireless Personal Communications
Published in: Wireless Personal Communications 2/2017

30-05-2017

A Novel TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm Using Asynchronous Base Stations

Authors: Sang-Deok Kim, Jong-Wha Chong

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 2/2017

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Abstract

In this paper, a novel localization algorithm is proposed by utilizing the time difference of arrival (TDOA) with asynchronous base stations. Generally, a TDOA-based localization algorithm requires synchronization between base stations. Hence, correlations using wideband signals or wire connections between base stations have been used to synchronize the base stations; however, these approaches result in localization error by synchronization error between base stations. Thus, the proposed algorithm does not require synchronization between base stations. The TDOA equations of proposed algorithm are derived by continuously varying the locations of the mobile station and the location of a base station. Localization procedure is also reduced. The localization performance of the proposed algorithm is verified with Monte-Carlo simulations.
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Metadata
Title
A Novel TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm Using Asynchronous Base Stations
Authors
Sang-Deok Kim
Jong-Wha Chong
Publication date
30-05-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4301-5

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