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Published in: Cryptography and Communications 5/2021

27-05-2021

A power sum formula by Carlitz and its applications to permutation rational functions of finite fields

Author: Xiang-dong Hou

Published in: Cryptography and Communications | Issue 5/2021

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Abstract

A formula discovered by L. Carlitz in 1935 finds an interesting application in permutation rational functions of finite fields. It allows us to determine all rational functions of degree three that permute the projective line \(\mathbb {P}^{1}(\mathbb {F}_{q})\) over \(\mathbb {F}_{q}\), a result previously obtained by Ferraguti and Micheli through a different method. It also allows us to determine all rational functions of degree four that permute \(\mathbb {P}^{1}(\mathbb {F}_{q})\) under a certain condition. (A complete determination of all rational functions of degree four that permute \(\mathbb {P}^{1}(\mathbb {F}_{q})\) without any condition will appear in a separate forthcoming paper.)

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Metadata
Title
A power sum formula by Carlitz and its applications to permutation rational functions of finite fields
Author
Xiang-dong Hou
Publication date
27-05-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cryptography and Communications / Issue 5/2021
Print ISSN: 1936-2447
Electronic ISSN: 1936-2455
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12095-021-00495-x

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