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Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics 3/2015

01-03-2015

A simple method for fabrication of graphene–silicon Schottky diode for photo-detection applications

Authors: Ali Fattah, Saeid Khatami

Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Issue 3/2015

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Abstract

In this work, we proposed a new method to fabricate a graphene/silicon Schottky diode using laser ablation of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite in liquid nitrogen to form few layers of graphene. This method, compared to other fabrication approaches for graphene-based devices is simpler, cost effective, efficient, and enjoys a higher degree of repeatability. The obtained I–V characteristics show that the device’s ideality factor is about 7 for n-type and 17 for p-type substrates. A graphene/p-type Si Schottky diode with the Schottky barrier height of 0.45 eV at room temperature shows higher degree of sensitivity to light than an n-type one with the barrier height of 0.41 eV. It is shown that the measured current increases with the ambient temperature. An n-type substrate shows a better reproducibility in terms of the Schottky diode current.

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Metadata
Title
A simple method for fabrication of graphene–silicon Schottky diode for photo-detection applications
Authors
Ali Fattah
Saeid Khatami
Publication date
01-03-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Optical and Quantum Electronics / Issue 3/2015
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Electronic ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-014-9937-8

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