Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Environmental Management 4/2016

20-01-2016

A Standardized Procedure for a Pre-evaluation of the IED Instance

Authors: Deborah Panepinto, Barbara Ruffino, Mariachiara Zanetti, Giuseppe Genon

Published in: Environmental Management | Issue 4/2016

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This study presents a procedure, called EICS (Enterprise IPPC Compatibility Study) aimed at evaluating, by means of the calculation of three indexes, the compliance of the processes performed in an industrial plant with the guidelines provided by BREFs (BAT References) Documents. In fact, according to European Directive 2010/75/EU (concerning the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control and repealing European Directive 2008/01/EC), industrial plants must require authorizations to the competent authority stating the conformity of their activity, in order to obtain this conformity they are advised to Best Available Technologies (BAT). The aim of the BATs is to avoid or minimize the impact of an industrial activity on the environment through the prevention of the atmospheric emissions, wastewater discharge and energetic consumption, and the correct waste management thus improving the efficiency of the plant. The procedure shown in the present paper has been tested on several types of industrial plant (cement plants, secondary smelt foundries, paper-mill, and automotive industries as regards their paint lines). In this paper, the application of EICS method to a cement plant is presented: the obtained results highlight a good correlation between the index values and the real situation of the plant.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Bandura R (2008) A survey of composite indices measuring country performance: 2008 update, In: United Nations Development Programme Background Paper: Office of Development Studies, United Nations, New York Bandura R (2008) A survey of composite indices measuring country performance: 2008 update, In: United Nations Development Programme Background Paper: Office of Development Studies, United Nations, New York
go back to reference Cikankowitz A, Laforest V (2013) Using BAT performance as an evaluation method of techniques. J Clean Prod 42:141–158CrossRef Cikankowitz A, Laforest V (2013) Using BAT performance as an evaluation method of techniques. J Clean Prod 42:141–158CrossRef
go back to reference Clerici N, Bodini A, Ferrarini A (2004) Sustainability at the local scale: defining highly aggregated indices for assessing environmental performance. The province of Reggio Emilia (Italy) as a case study. Environ Manag 34:590–608CrossRef Clerici N, Bodini A, Ferrarini A (2004) Sustainability at the local scale: defining highly aggregated indices for assessing environmental performance. The province of Reggio Emilia (Italy) as a case study. Environ Manag 34:590–608CrossRef
go back to reference Corvalán CF, Kjellström T, Smith KR (1999) Health, environment and sustainable development, identifying links and indicators to promote action. Epidemiology 10(5):656–660CrossRef Corvalán CF, Kjellström T, Smith KR (1999) Health, environment and sustainable development, identifying links and indicators to promote action. Epidemiology 10(5):656–660CrossRef
go back to reference Council Directive 96/61/EC of 24 September 1996 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control, Official Journal L 257, 10/10/1996, pp. 26 – 40 Council Directive 96/61/EC of 24 September 1996 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control, Official Journal L 257, 10/10/1996, pp. 26 – 40
go back to reference Daddi T, De Giacono MR, Testa F, Frey M, Iraldo F (2014) The effects of Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) regulation on company management and competitiveness. Bus Strategy Environ 23:520–533CrossRef Daddi T, De Giacono MR, Testa F, Frey M, Iraldo F (2014) The effects of Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) regulation on company management and competitiveness. Bus Strategy Environ 23:520–533CrossRef
go back to reference Dasgupta S, Mody A, Roy S, Wheeler D (2001) Environmental regulation and development: a cross-country empirical analysis. Oxf Dev Stud 29(2):173–187CrossRef Dasgupta S, Mody A, Roy S, Wheeler D (2001) Environmental regulation and development: a cross-country empirical analysis. Oxf Dev Stud 29(2):173–187CrossRef
go back to reference Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24/11/2010 on Industrial Emissions (Integrated Pollution Preention and Control) Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24/11/2010 on Industrial Emissions (Integrated Pollution Preention and Control)
go back to reference Dobbie M, Dail D (2013) Robustness and sensitivity of weighting and aggregation in constructing composite indices. Ecol Ind 29:270–277CrossRef Dobbie M, Dail D (2013) Robustness and sensitivity of weighting and aggregation in constructing composite indices. Ecol Ind 29:270–277CrossRef
go back to reference European Directive 2008/01/EC of the European Parliament of the 15 January 2008 on Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) European Directive 2008/01/EC of the European Parliament of the 15 January 2008 on Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC)
go back to reference García-Sánchez IM, Almeida NTA, Camara RPB (2015) A proposal for a composite index of environmental performance (CIEP) for countries. Ecol Ind 48:171–188CrossRef García-Sánchez IM, Almeida NTA, Camara RPB (2015) A proposal for a composite index of environmental performance (CIEP) for countries. Ecol Ind 48:171–188CrossRef
go back to reference Geldermann J, Rentz O (2004) The reference installation approach for the techno-economic assessment of emission abatement options and the determination of BAT according to the IPPC-directive. J Clean Prod 12:389–402CrossRef Geldermann J, Rentz O (2004) The reference installation approach for the techno-economic assessment of emission abatement options and the determination of BAT according to the IPPC-directive. J Clean Prod 12:389–402CrossRef
go back to reference Guidelines for the individuation and utilization of the Best Available Techniques (ex art. 3 subsection 2 of the D. Lgs. 372/99)—guidelines on the economical aspects and on the cross effects (in Italian, “Linee guida per l’individuazione e l’utilizzazione delle migliori tecniche disponibili (ex art. 3 comma 2 del D. Lgs. 372/99): Linee guida sugli aspetti economici e sugli effetti incrociati”), available on: <http://www.dsa.minambiente.it/default.aspx>. Accessed March 2009 Guidelines for the individuation and utilization of the Best Available Techniques (ex art. 3 subsection 2 of the D. Lgs. 372/99)—guidelines on the economical aspects and on the cross effects (in Italian, “Linee guida per l’individuazione e l’utilizzazione delle migliori tecniche disponibili (ex art. 3 comma 2 del D. Lgs. 372/99): Linee guida sugli aspetti economici e sugli effetti incrociati”), available on: <http://​www.​dsa.​minambiente.​it/​default.​aspx>. Accessed March 2009
go back to reference Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) (2001) Reference document on best available techniques in the cement and lime manufacturing industries Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) (2001) Reference document on best available techniques in the cement and lime manufacturing industries
go back to reference Karavanas A, Chaloulakou A, Spyrellis N (2009) Evaluation of the implementation of best available techniques in IPPC context: an environmental performance indicators approach. J Clean Prod 17:480–486CrossRef Karavanas A, Chaloulakou A, Spyrellis N (2009) Evaluation of the implementation of best available techniques in IPPC context: an environmental performance indicators approach. J Clean Prod 17:480–486CrossRef
go back to reference Kortelainen M (2008) Dynamic environmental performance analysis: a Malmquist index approach. Ecol Ind 64(4):701–715 Kortelainen M (2008) Dynamic environmental performance analysis: a Malmquist index approach. Ecol Ind 64(4):701–715
go back to reference Laforest V (2014) Assessment of emerging and innovative techniques considering best available technique performances. Resour Conserv Recycl 92:11–24CrossRef Laforest V (2014) Assessment of emerging and innovative techniques considering best available technique performances. Resour Conserv Recycl 92:11–24CrossRef
go back to reference Meadows D (1998) Indicators and information systems for sustainable development. The Sustainability Institute, Hartland Meadows D (1998) Indicators and information systems for sustainable development. The Sustainability Institute, Hartland
go back to reference OECD (2008) Handbook on constructing composite indicators: methodology and user guide. OECD Publishing, Paris OECD (2008) Handbook on constructing composite indicators: methodology and user guide. OECD Publishing, Paris
go back to reference Pragati Sharma, Prateek Sharma, Jain S, Kumar P (2013) An integrated statistical approach for evaluating the exceedence of criteria pollutants in the ambient air of megacity Delhi. Atmos Environ 70:7–17CrossRef Pragati Sharma, Prateek Sharma, Jain S, Kumar P (2013) An integrated statistical approach for evaluating the exceedence of criteria pollutants in the ambient air of megacity Delhi. Atmos Environ 70:7–17CrossRef
go back to reference Teodorescu M, Gaidau C (2008) Possible steps to follow for filling the gap between requirements and the real condition in tanneries. J Clean Prod 16:622–631CrossRef Teodorescu M, Gaidau C (2008) Possible steps to follow for filling the gap between requirements and the real condition in tanneries. J Clean Prod 16:622–631CrossRef
go back to reference Testa F, Daddi T, De Giacono MR, Iraldo F, Frey M (2014) The effect of integrated pollution prevention and control regulation on facility performance. J Clean Prod 64:91–97CrossRef Testa F, Daddi T, De Giacono MR, Iraldo F, Frey M (2014) The effect of integrated pollution prevention and control regulation on facility performance. J Clean Prod 64:91–97CrossRef
go back to reference Walpole RE, Myers RH, Myers SL, Ye K (2007) Probability & statistics for engineers & scientists. Pearson Education International, Upper Saddle River Walpole RE, Myers RH, Myers SL, Ye K (2007) Probability & statistics for engineers & scientists. Pearson Education International, Upper Saddle River
Metadata
Title
A Standardized Procedure for a Pre-evaluation of the IED Instance
Authors
Deborah Panepinto
Barbara Ruffino
Mariachiara Zanetti
Giuseppe Genon
Publication date
20-01-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Environmental Management / Issue 4/2016
Print ISSN: 0364-152X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1009
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-016-0657-7

Other articles of this Issue 4/2016

Environmental Management 4/2016 Go to the issue