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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

A Survey on Architecture and Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks

Authors : Anita Chandel, Vikram Singh Chouhan, Dhawal Vyas

Published in: Advances in Information Communication Technology and Computing

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are employed in many application areas such as environmental monitoring and battlefield strategy planning. Mainly, wireless sensor networks(WSN) are application specific. However, protocol-specific requirements of WSN are same as traditional networks, but the solutions are different. Many existing WSN implementations do not address security requirements, routing algorithms, MAC etc. That is, a drawback of WSN network protocol. WNS sensor nodes are constrained by memory, bandwidth, and power requirements, which makes it difficult to deploy complex algorithms, perform bulky calculations, and store a large data set in any sensor node. In this paper, we will describe the architecture and protocols, generally used to provide a variety of services in WSN. The introduction is started with architecture and principles of wireless sensor networks. The next section describes protocol stack for WSNs. After that, there is a brief survey of various protocols categorize on the based on layers and services.

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Metadata
Title
A Survey on Architecture and Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors
Anita Chandel
Vikram Singh Chouhan
Dhawal Vyas
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
Advances in Information Communication Technology and Computing

Print ISBN: 978-981-15-5420-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-5421-6

Copyright Year: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5421-6_14