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2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

AE Applied to Substructures

Author : Tomoki Shiotani

Published in: Acoustic Emission Testing

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Substructures, constructed based on the design standards when they were planned, have generally been holding intact conditions: however, after the revision of the standards upon unexpected/unexperienced external forces as seismic activity, questions if it keeps safe and sufficient performance forever shall arise. Condition assessments of the substructures are necessary to ensure the buildings’ safety after the big earthquakes, e.g., buildings leaning due to damage from the foundations. In this chapter, invisible damage of the substructures, namely the pile foundations embedded deeply into the ground, and internal cracks deteriorated mainly by AAR (Alkali Aggregate Reaction) are assessed by AE measurements and elastic wave tomography, respectively.

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previous chapter AE Applied to Superstructure
next chapter AE Applied to Fresh Concrete
Literature
1.
Middendorp P, Reiding FJ (1988) Determination of discontinuities in piles by TNO integrity testing and signal matching techniques. In: Proceedings of the 3rd international conference of the application of stress-wave theory to piles, pp 33–43
2.
Shiotani T, Shigeishi M, Ohtsu M (1999) Acoustic emission characteristics of concrete-piles. Constr Build Mater 13:73–85. Elsevier Science
3.
Shiotani T, Sakaino N, Ohtsu M, Shigeishi M (1997) Damage diagnosis of concrete-piles after earthquakes by acoustic emission. In: Proceedings of fourth far east conference on nondestructive testing, KSNT, pp 579–588
4.
Shiotani T, Nakanishi Y, Luo X, Haya H, Inaba T (2004) Damage evaluation for rail-way structures by means of acoustic emission. Key Eng Mater 270–273:1622–1630CrossRef
5.
Shiotani T, Kobayashi K, Luo X, Haya H (2005) Damage quantification of railway concrete structures on the basis of AE monitoring. In: The third US-Japan symposium on advancing applications and capabilities in NDE, ASNT, pp 328–334
6.
Ohtsu M, Uchida M, Okamoto T, Yuyama S (2002) Damage assessment of reinforced concrete beams quantified by acoustic emission. ACI Struct J 99(4):411–417
7.
Shiotani T, Nakanishi Y, Luo X, Haya H (2004) Damage assessment in deteriorated railway sub-structures using ae technique. J Acoust Emiss 22:39–48
8.
Shiotani T, Nakanishi Y, Iwaki K, Luo X, Haya H (2005) Evaluation of reinforcement in damaged railway concrete piers by means of acoustic emission. J Acoust Emiss 23:260–271
9.
Shinomiya T, Nakanishi Y, Morishima H, Shiotani T (2002) Damage diagnosis technique for brick structures using acoustic emission. In: Proceedings of 25th European conference on acoustic emission testing (EWGAE 2000). Czech Society of Non-destructive Testing, pp II/141–II/148
10.
Shiotani T, Okude N, Momoki S, Kobayashi Y (2011) Proposal of assessment method for infrastructures by AE tomography, JSNDI. In: Proceedings of 2011 national conference on acoustic emission, pp 39–42 (in Japanese)
11.
Kobayashi Y, Shiotani T (2012) Seismic tomography with estimation of source location for concrete structure. In: Proceedings of structural faults and repair 2012, CD-ROM
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Sansalone JM, Streett WB (1997) Impact echo. Bullbrier Press, New York
Metadata
Title
AE Applied to Substructures
Author
Tomoki Shiotani
Copyright Year
2022
Book
Acoustic Emission Testing

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-67935-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-67936-1

Copyright Year: 2022

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67936-1_13