Skip to main content
Top

2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

An Analysis of Consumer Search Patterns in the German Airline Market Using Panel Data

Authors : Christopher P. Holland, Julia A. Jacobs, Stefan Klein

Published in: Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2015

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Consumer search patterns in the airline industry are analysed using online panel data from ComScore, a world leader in the provision of consumer analytics data based on its worldwide panel of two million users. The search process is modelled in terms of direct research with the airline websites and the use of online travel agents. It is shown that 40 % of the German online population only conduct direct research, 35 % only use an online travel agent, and that 25 % use a combination of both methods. The online consideration set based on direct research is 2.58. The interaction effect from using a combination of direct research and online travel agents is analysed using set theory. It is shown that the use of an online travel agent increases the propensity to conduct more direct research.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
Airline capacity on any single connection is fixed in the short term given numerous constraints of fleet management in a complex network.
 
Literature
go back to reference Anderson, C. (2011). Search, OTAs, and online booking : An expanded analysis of the billboard effect. Cornell Hospitality Report, 11(8), 4–10. Anderson, C. (2011). Search, OTAs, and online booking : An expanded analysis of the billboard effect. Cornell Hospitality Report, 11(8), 4–10.
go back to reference Baye, M. R., Morgan, J., & Scholten, P. (2003). The value of information in an online consumer electronics market. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 22(1), 17–25.CrossRef Baye, M. R., Morgan, J., & Scholten, P. (2003). The value of information in an online consumer electronics market. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 22(1), 17–25.CrossRef
go back to reference Bilotkach, V. (2010). Reputation, search cost, and airfares. Journal of Air Transport Management, 16(5), 251–257.CrossRef Bilotkach, V. (2010). Reputation, search cost, and airfares. Journal of Air Transport Management, 16(5), 251–257.CrossRef
go back to reference Breuer, R., Brettel, M., & Engelen, A. (2011). Incorporating long-term effects in determining the effectiveness of different types of online advertising. Marketing Letters, 22(4), 327–340.CrossRef Breuer, R., Brettel, M., & Engelen, A. (2011). Incorporating long-term effects in determining the effectiveness of different types of online advertising. Marketing Letters, 22(4), 327–340.CrossRef
go back to reference Brown, J. J., & Wildt, A. R. (1992). Consideration set measurement. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 20(3), 235–243.CrossRef Brown, J. J., & Wildt, A. R. (1992). Consideration set measurement. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 20(3), 235–243.CrossRef
go back to reference Bucklin, R. E., & Sismeiro, C. (2009). Click here for Internet insight: Advances in clickstream data analysis in marketing. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 23(1), 35–48.CrossRef Bucklin, R. E., & Sismeiro, C. (2009). Click here for Internet insight: Advances in clickstream data analysis in marketing. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 23(1), 35–48.CrossRef
go back to reference Buhalis, D., & Licata, M. C. (2002). The future eTourism intermediaries. Tourism Management, 23(3), 207–220.CrossRef Buhalis, D., & Licata, M. C. (2002). The future eTourism intermediaries. Tourism Management, 23(3), 207–220.CrossRef
go back to reference Chatterjee, P., & Wang, Y. (2012). Online comparison shopping behavior of travel consumers. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 13(1), 1–23.CrossRef Chatterjee, P., & Wang, Y. (2012). Online comparison shopping behavior of travel consumers. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 13(1), 1–23.CrossRef
go back to reference Christodoulidou, N., Connolly, D. J., & Brewer, P. (2010). An examination of the transactional relationship between online travel agencies, travel meta sites, and suppliers. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 22(7), 1048–1062.CrossRef Christodoulidou, N., Connolly, D. J., & Brewer, P. (2010). An examination of the transactional relationship between online travel agencies, travel meta sites, and suppliers. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 22(7), 1048–1062.CrossRef
go back to reference Chung, S. (2013). The role of online infomediaries for consumers: A dual perspective about price comparison and information mediation. Internet Research, 23(3), 338–354.CrossRef Chung, S. (2013). The role of online infomediaries for consumers: A dual perspective about price comparison and information mediation. Internet Research, 23(3), 338–354.CrossRef
go back to reference Collins, A. T., Rose, J. M., & Hess, S. (2009). Search based internet surveys: Airline stated choice. Paper presented at the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC. Collins, A. T., Rose, J. M., & Hess, S. (2009). Search based internet surveys: Airline stated choice. Paper presented at the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
go back to reference Dickinger, A., & Stangl, B. (2012). Online information search: Differences between goal-directed and experiential search. Journal of Information Technology and Tourism, 13(3), 239–257.CrossRef Dickinger, A., & Stangl, B. (2012). Online information search: Differences between goal-directed and experiential search. Journal of Information Technology and Tourism, 13(3), 239–257.CrossRef
go back to reference Hauser, J. R., & Wernerfelt, B. (1990). An evaluation cost model of consideration sets. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(4), 393–408.CrossRef Hauser, J. R., & Wernerfelt, B. (1990). An evaluation cost model of consideration sets. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(4), 393–408.CrossRef
go back to reference Holland, C. P., & Jacobs, J. A. (2013). The effects of market structure on online consumer search: A cross-sector analysis of the German retail market. In Oxford retail futures conference, December 9th–10th, Oxford, UK. Holland, C. P., & Jacobs, J. A. (2013). The effects of market structure on online consumer search: A cross-sector analysis of the German retail market. In Oxford retail futures conference, December 9th–10th, Oxford, UK.
go back to reference Holland, C. P., & Mandry, G. D. (2013). Online search and buying behaviour in consumer markets. In 46th Hawaii international conference on system sciences (pp. 2918–2927). Maui, Hawaii: IEEE. Holland, C. P., & Mandry, G. D. (2013). Online search and buying behaviour in consumer markets. In 46th Hawaii international conference on system sciences (pp. 2918–2927). Maui, Hawaii: IEEE.
go back to reference Inkpen, G. (1998). Information technology for travel and tourism (2nd ed.). Harlow: Longman. Inkpen, G. (1998). Information technology for travel and tourism (2nd ed.). Harlow: Longman.
go back to reference Jacoby, J., & Kyner, D. B. (1973). Brand loyalty vs. repeat purchasing behavior. Journal of Marketing Research, 10(1), 1–9.CrossRef Jacoby, J., & Kyner, D. B. (1973). Brand loyalty vs. repeat purchasing behavior. Journal of Marketing Research, 10(1), 1–9.CrossRef
go back to reference Janger, J. (2010). Determinants of price comparison and supplier switching rates in selected sectors. Monetary Policy & the Economy, 1(10), 66–86. Janger, J. (2010). Determinants of price comparison and supplier switching rates in selected sectors. Monetary Policy & the Economy, 1(10), 66–86.
go back to reference Johnson, E. J., Moe, W. W., Fader, P. S., Bellman, S., & Lohse, G. L. (2004). On the depth and dynamics of online search behavior. Management Science, 50(3), 299–308.CrossRef Johnson, E. J., Moe, W. W., Fader, P. S., Bellman, S., & Lohse, G. L. (2004). On the depth and dynamics of online search behavior. Management Science, 50(3), 299–308.CrossRef
go back to reference Jung, K., Cho, Y. C., & Lee, S. (2014). Online shoppers’ response to price comparison sites. Journal of Business Research, 67(10), 2079–2087.CrossRef Jung, K., Cho, Y. C., & Lee, S. (2014). Online shoppers’ response to price comparison sites. Journal of Business Research, 67(10), 2079–2087.CrossRef
go back to reference Kamakura, W. A., & Moon, S. (2009). Quality-adjusted price comparison of non-homogeneous products across Internet retailers. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 26(3), 189–196.CrossRef Kamakura, W. A., & Moon, S. (2009). Quality-adjusted price comparison of non-homogeneous products across Internet retailers. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 26(3), 189–196.CrossRef
go back to reference Kracht, J., & Wang, Y. (2010). Examining the tourism distribution channel: Evolution and transformation. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 22(5), 736–757.CrossRef Kracht, J., & Wang, Y. (2010). Examining the tourism distribution channel: Evolution and transformation. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 22(5), 736–757.CrossRef
go back to reference Laffey, D., & Gandy, A. (2009). Comparison websites in UK retail financial services. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 14(2), 173–186.CrossRef Laffey, D., & Gandy, A. (2009). Comparison websites in UK retail financial services. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 14(2), 173–186.CrossRef
go back to reference Law, R., Guillet, B. D., & Leung, R. (2010). An analysis of the lowest fares and shortest durations for air-tickets on travel agency websites. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 27(6), 635–644.CrossRef Law, R., Guillet, B. D., & Leung, R. (2010). An analysis of the lowest fares and shortest durations for air-tickets on travel agency websites. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 27(6), 635–644.CrossRef
go back to reference Lee, J., Soutar, G., & Daly, T. (2007). Tourists’ search for different types of information: A cross-national study. Journal of Information Technology and Tourism, 9(3/4), 165–176.CrossRef Lee, J., Soutar, G., & Daly, T. (2007). Tourists’ search for different types of information: A cross-national study. Journal of Information Technology and Tourism, 9(3/4), 165–176.CrossRef
go back to reference Lohse, G. L., Bellman, S., & Johnson, E. J. (2000). Consumer buying behavior on the Internet: Findings from panel data. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 14(1), 15–29.CrossRef Lohse, G. L., Bellman, S., & Johnson, E. J. (2000). Consumer buying behavior on the Internet: Findings from panel data. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 14(1), 15–29.CrossRef
go back to reference McDonald, S., & Wren, C. (2012). Informative brand advertising and pricing strategies in Internet markets with heterogeneous consumer search. International Journal of the Economics of Business, 19(1), 103–117.CrossRef McDonald, S., & Wren, C. (2012). Informative brand advertising and pricing strategies in Internet markets with heterogeneous consumer search. International Journal of the Economics of Business, 19(1), 103–117.CrossRef
go back to reference Meyer, T., & Stobbe, A. (2010). Majority of bank customers in Germany do research online: Findings of a clickstream analysis. Digital Economy and Structural Change, 79, 1–32. Meyer, T., & Stobbe, A. (2010). Majority of bank customers in Germany do research online: Findings of a clickstream analysis. Digital Economy and Structural Change, 79, 1–32.
go back to reference Robertshaw, G. (2011). An examination of the profitability of customers acquired through price comparison sites: Implications for the UK insurance industry. Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, 12(3), 216–229.CrossRef Robertshaw, G. (2011). An examination of the profitability of customers acquired through price comparison sites: Implications for the UK insurance industry. Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, 12(3), 216–229.CrossRef
go back to reference Simon, H. A. (1955). A behavioral model of rational choice. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69(1), 99–118.CrossRef Simon, H. A. (1955). A behavioral model of rational choice. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69(1), 99–118.CrossRef
go back to reference Tan, C. (2010). Effects of comparison shopping websites on market performance: Does market structure matter? Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 11(3), 193–219. Tan, C. (2010). Effects of comparison shopping websites on market performance: Does market structure matter? Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 11(3), 193–219.
go back to reference Zhang, J., Fang, X., & Liu Sheng, O. R. (2006). Online consumer search depth: Theories and new findings. Journal of Management Information Systems, 23(3), 71–95.CrossRef Zhang, J., Fang, X., & Liu Sheng, O. R. (2006). Online consumer search depth: Theories and new findings. Journal of Management Information Systems, 23(3), 71–95.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
An Analysis of Consumer Search Patterns in the German Airline Market Using Panel Data
Authors
Christopher P. Holland
Julia A. Jacobs
Stefan Klein
Copyright Year
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14343-9_7

Premium Partner