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Wireless Personal Communications
Published in: Wireless Personal Communications 4/2013

01-12-2013

An Efficient Multi-Path Self-Organizing Strategy in Internet of Things

Authors: Tie Qiu, Weifeng Sun, Yuanchao Bai, Yu Zhou

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 4/2013

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Abstract

In order to improve the organizing performance and fault tolerance of the wireless network protocol GEAR based on the geographical location information in the Internet of things and achieve better energy distribution and conservation effects. This paper proposes a new multipath routing organizing protocol (SMG, Self-organized Multipath GEAR) based on the basic geographic routing protocol GEAR. By two-step organizing, communication empty nodes and communication hole can join the network respectively and energy spreading out and mechanism of dormancy of the multi-path are utilized to spread out and save energy. Meanwhile, this paper presents an approximate estimation algorithm to estimate the number of the nodes in the monitoring region with a certain size and regular shape. The critical path node goes to failure in different times while received packet rate is monitored using the experiment of NS2 simulation and actual hardware. The experiment results show that the improved protocol increases the fault tolerance of the network, reduces the paralysis rate of the network and achieves the effect of energy spreading out and saving, increases the lifetime of the network through a multi-path strategy.
previous article User Requirement Analysis and IT Framework Design for Smart Airports

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Metadata
Title
An Efficient Multi-Path Self-Organizing Strategy in Internet of Things
Authors
Tie Qiu
Weifeng Sun
Yuanchao Bai
Yu Zhou
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 4/2013
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1270-1

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