An Integrated Piezoelectric Sensor Based Energy Efficient Transmission Using Base-Station Controlled Dynamic Clustering Protocol

A piezoelectric sensor based energy efficient transmission using base station controlled dynamic clustering protocol (BSCDCP) is proposed in this work. The piezoelectric sensor design and simulation is analyzed with the help of COMSOL finite element modeling and location based energy efficient routing is estimated by BSCDCP hierarchical routing techniques. The sensor voltage 5.2 V^–1 g acceleration and electrical load impedance 12 Ω is distributed uniform voltage to all the nodes and analyze piezoelectric sensor performance based on BSCDCP protocol. The number of iterations the life time of sensor node is increasing with the help of piezoelectric sensor. The numerical results show that 95% accuracy when increase the distance and number of nodes also it suggest to improve the life time of piezoelectric sensor. By using BSCDCP protocol, the optimize piezoelectric sensor frequency and generated voltage is enhance and time duration 0.5 µs is achieved and simulation done with number of nodes, which is very fast compared to existing protocol techniques. The overall protocol is best suitable for energy efficient routing for large volume with less latency and accuracy.