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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Application of the Ultrasonic Sounding Method for Monitoring the Preservation of Stone Monuments

Authors : Evgenii Nesterov, Vera Egorova, Vladislav Shakhov, Olga Frank-Kamenetskaya

Published in: Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition)

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The present article summarizes the experience of application of the ultrasonic sounding method for appraisal of the preservation state of stone sculptural monuments in the urban environment (Saint-Petersburg). Essential information on the internal density inhomogeneities of the monument materials has been obtained. With the application of the Qualimetric approach, the extent stress–strain destruction of stone in the monuments under examination (from 5 to 73%) has been estimated and its dependence on the hardness of material and the shape of the object has been determined. The use of ultrasonic sounding provides new information about the mechanical destruction of the stone material of the urban monument.

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Literature
1.
go back to reference Vlasov, D.Y., Frank-Kametskaya, O.V.: Natural rock decaying in the urban environment. Trans. St. Petersburg Nat. Soc. 156–170 (2006) (in Russian) Vlasov, D.Y., Frank-Kametskaya, O.V.: Natural rock decaying in the urban environment. Trans. St. Petersburg Nat. Soc. 156–170 (2006) (in Russian)
3.
go back to reference Bulakh, A.G. (ed.): Examination of a stone in monuments of architecture: bases, methods, examples. Nauka Saint-Petersburg, vol. 198 (2005) (in Russian) Bulakh, A.G. (ed.): Examination of a stone in monuments of architecture: bases, methods, examples. Nauka Saint-Petersburg, vol. 198 (2005) (in Russian)
5.
go back to reference Martinho, E., Dionísio, A.: Main geophysical techniques used for non-destructive evaluation in cultural built heritage: a review. J. Geophys. Eng. 11, 053001 (2014) Martinho, E., Dionísio, A.: Main geophysical techniques used for non-destructive evaluation in cultural built heritage: a review. J. Geophys. Eng. 11, 053001 (2014)
Metadata
Title
Application of the Ultrasonic Sounding Method for Monitoring the Preservation of Stone Monuments
Authors
Evgenii Nesterov
Vera Egorova
Vladislav Shakhov
Olga Frank-Kamenetskaya
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_354