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Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy

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21-04-2016 | Original Paper

Application of waste ceramic dust as a ready-to-use replacement of cement in lime-cement plasters: an environmental-friendly and energy-efficient solution

Authors: Václav Kočí, Jiří Maděra, Miloš Jerman, Jaromír Žumár, Dana Koňáková, Monika Čáchová, Eva Vejmelková, Pavel Reiterman, Robert Černý

Published in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy | Issue 6/2016

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Abstract

A potential application of waste ceramic dust as cement replacement in lime-cement plasters is studied using both experimental and computational approaches. A comprehensive experimental analysis of the material properties of lime-cement plaster and three lime-pozzolan plasters containing different amounts of waste ceramics is performed at first. The results show that compressive strength of ceramics-containing plasters can be up to three times higher as compared with the lime-cement plaster but their thermal conductivity is higher as well. In the second part of the study, the hygrothermal and energy performance of a characteristic building envelope provided with the four analyzed plasters as surface layers is analyzed. The results of numerical simulations reveal that the application of waste ceramic dust in lime-pozzolan plasters does not have a negative effect on both the hygrothermal and energy performance of the building envelope, as compared with the use of lime-cement plaster. Taking into account the energy demand and environmental load related to cement production, the application of waste ceramic dust as a ready-to-use replacement of cement in lime-cement plasters represents the right step toward sustainable development.

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Title: Application of waste ceramic dust as a ready-to-use replacement of cement in lime-cement plasters: an environmental-friendly and energy-efficient solution
Authors: Václav Kočí
Jiří Maděra
Miloš Jerman
Jaromír Žumár
Dana Koňáková
Monika Čáchová
Eva Vejmelková
Pavel Reiterman
Robert Černý
Publication date: 21-04-2016
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy / Issue 6/2016
Print ISSN: 1618-954X
Electronic ISSN: 1618-9558
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-016-1183-2

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