Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Autonomous Robots 8/2019

07-06-2019

ART neural network-based integration of episodic memory and semantic memory for task planning for robots

Authors: Jauwairia Nasir, Deok-Hwa Kim, Jong-Hwan Kim

Published in: Autonomous Robots | Issue 8/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Automated task planning for robots faces great challenges in that the sequences of events needed for a particular task are mostly required to be hard-coded. This can be a cumbersome process, especially, when the user wants a robot to learn a large number of similar tasks with different objects that are semantically related. We propose a novel approach of user preference-based integrated multi-memory model (pMM-ART). This approach focuses on exploiting a semantic hierarchy of objects alongside an episodic memory for enhancing the behavior of an autonomous agent. We analyze the functioning principle of the proposed model by teaching it a few distinct domestic tasks and observe that it is able to carry out a large number of similar tasks based on the semantic similarities between learned objects. We also demonstrate, via experiments using Mybot, our ability to reach those goals that are not possible without the integration of semantic knowledge with episodic memory.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
go back to reference Al-Moadhen, A., Qiu, R., Packianather, M., Ji, Z., & Setchi, R. (2013). Integrating robot task planner with common-sense knowledge base to improve the efficiency of planning. Procedia Computer Science, 22, 211–220.CrossRef Al-Moadhen, A., Qiu, R., Packianather, M., Ji, Z., & Setchi, R. (2013). Integrating robot task planner with common-sense knowledge base to improve the efficiency of planning. Procedia Computer Science, 22, 211–220.CrossRef
go back to reference Benjamin, D. P., Lyons, D., & Lonsdale, D. (2004). Adapt: A cognitive architecture for robotics. In Proceedings of the international conference on cognitive modeling (pp. 337–338). Benjamin, D. P., Lyons, D., & Lonsdale, D. (2004). Adapt: A cognitive architecture for robotics. In Proceedings of the international conference on cognitive modeling (pp. 337–338).
go back to reference Carpenter, G., Grossberg, S., & Rosen, D. (1991). Fuzzy art: Fast stable learning and categorization of analog patterns by an adaptive resonance system. Neural Networks, 4, 759–771.CrossRef Carpenter, G., Grossberg, S., & Rosen, D. (1991). Fuzzy art: Fast stable learning and categorization of analog patterns by an adaptive resonance system. Neural Networks, 4, 759–771.CrossRef
go back to reference Carpenter, G. A., & Grossberg, S. (1987). A massively parallel architecture for a self-organizing neural pattern recognition machine. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 37, 54–115.CrossRef Carpenter, G. A., & Grossberg, S. (1987). A massively parallel architecture for a self-organizing neural pattern recognition machine. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 37, 54–115.CrossRef
go back to reference Cunningham, P. (1998). CBR: Strengths and weaknesses. In Proceedings of the 11th international conference on industrial and engineering applications of artificial intelligence and expert systems: Tasks and methods in applied artificial intelligence (pp. 517–524).CrossRef Cunningham, P. (1998). CBR: Strengths and weaknesses. In Proceedings of the 11th international conference on industrial and engineering applications of artificial intelligence and expert systems: Tasks and methods in applied artificial intelligence (pp. 517–524).CrossRef
go back to reference Dayoub, F., Duckett, T., & Cielniak, G. (2010). Toward an object-based semantic memory for long-term operation of mobile service robots. In IROS workshop on semantic mapping and autonomous knowledge acquisition. Dayoub, F., Duckett, T., & Cielniak, G. (2010). Toward an object-based semantic memory for long-term operation of mobile service robots. In IROS workshop on semantic mapping and autonomous knowledge acquisition.
go back to reference Galindo, C., Fernandez-Madrigal, J., Gonzalez, J., & Saffiotti, A. (2008). Robot task planning using semantic maps. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 56(11), 955–966.CrossRef Galindo, C., Fernandez-Madrigal, J., Gonzalez, J., & Saffiotti, A. (2008). Robot task planning using semantic maps. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 56(11), 955–966.CrossRef
go back to reference Gao, S., & Tan, A. H. (2014). A multi-memory modeling approach. In Proceedings of the international joint conference on neural networks (pp. 1542–1548). Gao, S., & Tan, A. H. (2014). A multi-memory modeling approach. In Proceedings of the international joint conference on neural networks (pp. 1542–1548).
go back to reference Greenberg, D. L., & Verfaellie, M. (2015). Interdependence of episodic and semantic memory: Evidence from neuropsychology. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 16, 748–753.CrossRef Greenberg, D. L., & Verfaellie, M. (2015). Interdependence of episodic and semantic memory: Evidence from neuropsychology. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 16, 748–753.CrossRef
go back to reference Hawkins, J., George, D., & Niemasik, J. (2009). Sequence memory for prediction, inference and behaviour. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 364, 1203–1209.CrossRef Hawkins, J., George, D., & Niemasik, J. (2009). Sequence memory for prediction, inference and behaviour. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 364, 1203–1209.CrossRef
go back to reference Hochreiter, S., & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long short-term memory. Neural Computation, 9, 1735–1780.CrossRef Hochreiter, S., & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long short-term memory. Neural Computation, 9, 1735–1780.CrossRef
go back to reference Jeong, I. B., Lee, S. J., & Kim, J. H. (2015). RRT\(\ast \)-quick: A motion planning algorithm with faster convergence rate. In J. H. Kim, W. Yang, J. Jo, P. Sincak, & H. Myung (Eds.), Robot intelligence technology and applications 3. Advances in intelligent systems and computing (Vol. 345). Cham: Springer. Jeong, I. B., Lee, S. J., & Kim, J. H. (2015). RRT\(\ast \)-quick: A motion planning algorithm with faster convergence rate. In J. H. Kim, W. Yang, J. Jo, P. Sincak, & H. Myung (Eds.), Robot intelligence technology and applications 3. Advances in intelligent systems and computing (Vol. 345). Cham: Springer.
go back to reference Ji, Z., Qiu, R., Noyvirt, A., Soroka, A., Packianather, M., Setchi, R., et al. (2012). Towards automated task planning for service robots using semantic knowledge representation. In Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on industrial information (pp. 1194–1201). Ji, Z., Qiu, R., Noyvirt, A., Soroka, A., Packianather, M., Setchi, R., et al. (2012). Towards automated task planning for service robots using semantic knowledge representation. In Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on industrial information (pp. 1194–1201).
go back to reference Kim, J. H., Choi, S. H., Park, I. W., & Zaheer, S. A. (2013). Intelligence technology for robots that think. IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine, 8, 70–84.CrossRef Kim, J. H., Choi, S. H., Park, I. W., & Zaheer, S. A. (2013). Intelligence technology for robots that think. IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine, 8, 70–84.CrossRef
go back to reference Leconte, F., Ferland, F., & Michaud, F. (2015). Design and integration of a spatio-temporal memory with emotional influences to categorize and recall the experiences of an autonomous mobile robot. Autonomous Robots, 40, 831–848.CrossRef Leconte, F., Ferland, F., & Michaud, F. (2015). Design and integration of a spatio-temporal memory with emotional influences to categorize and recall the experiences of an autonomous mobile robot. Autonomous Robots, 40, 831–848.CrossRef
go back to reference Levine, B., Turner, G. R., Tisserand, D., Hevanor, S. J., Graham, S. J., & McIntosh, A. R. (2004). The functional neuroanatomy of episodic and semantic autobiographical remembering: A prospective functional mri study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16, 1633–1646.CrossRef Levine, B., Turner, G. R., Tisserand, D., Hevanor, S. J., Graham, S. J., & McIntosh, A. R. (2004). The functional neuroanatomy of episodic and semantic autobiographical remembering: A prospective functional mri study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16, 1633–1646.CrossRef
go back to reference McRae, K., & Jones, M. N. (2013). The Oxford handbook of cognitive psychology. Oxford: Oxford University Press (Chap Semantic memory). McRae, K., & Jones, M. N. (2013). The Oxford handbook of cognitive psychology. Oxford: Oxford University Press (Chap Semantic memory).
go back to reference Nasir, J., & Kim, J. H. (2016). User preference-based integrated multi-memory neural model for improving the cognitive abilities of autonomous robots. Master’s thesis, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology. Nasir, J., & Kim, J. H. (2016). User preference-based integrated multi-memory neural model for improving the cognitive abilities of autonomous robots. Master’s thesis, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology.
go back to reference Nuxoll, A. M., & Laird, J. E. (2007). Extending cognitive architecture with episodic memory. In Proceedings of the 22nd national conference on artificial intelligence AAAI’07(Vol. 2, pp. 1560–1565). New York: AAAI Press. Nuxoll, A. M., & Laird, J. E. (2007). Extending cognitive architecture with episodic memory. In Proceedings of the 22nd national conference on artificial intelligence AAAI’07(Vol. 2, pp. 1560–1565). New York: AAAI Press.
go back to reference Riesbeck, C. K., & Schank, R. (1989). Inside case-based reasoning. Hillsdale: L. Erlbaum Associates Inc. Riesbeck, C. K., & Schank, R. (1989). Inside case-based reasoning. Hillsdale: L. Erlbaum Associates Inc.
go back to reference Rogers III, J. G., & Christensen, H. I. (2013). Robot planning with a semantic map. In IEEE international conference on robotics and automation (pp. 2239–2244). Rogers III, J. G., & Christensen, H. I. (2013). Robot planning with a semantic map. In IEEE international conference on robotics and automation (pp. 2239–2244).
go back to reference Tan, A. H., Carpenter, G. A., & Grossberg, S. (2007). Intelligence through interaction: Towards a unified theory for learning. In D. Liu, S. Fei, Z. G. Hou, H. Zhang, & C. Sun (Eds.), Advances in neural networks—ISNN 2007 (pp. 1094–1103). Berlin: Springer.CrossRef Tan, A. H., Carpenter, G. A., & Grossberg, S. (2007). Intelligence through interaction: Towards a unified theory for learning. In D. Liu, S. Fei, Z. G. Hou, H. Zhang, & C. Sun (Eds.), Advances in neural networks—ISNN 2007 (pp. 1094–1103). Berlin: Springer.CrossRef
go back to reference Taylor, S. E., Vineyard, C. M., Healy, M. J., Caudell, T. P., Cohen, N. J., Watson, P., et al. (2009). Memory in silico: Building a neuromimetic episodic cognitive model. In Proceedings of world congress on computer science and information engineering (Vol. 5, pp. 733–737). Taylor, S. E., Vineyard, C. M., Healy, M. J., Caudell, T. P., Cohen, N. J., Watson, P., et al. (2009). Memory in silico: Building a neuromimetic episodic cognitive model. In Proceedings of world congress on computer science and information engineering (Vol. 5, pp. 733–737).
go back to reference Tscherepanow, M. (2010) Topoart: A topology learning hierarchical art network. In Proceedings of the international conference on artificial neural networks (pp. 157–167). Tscherepanow, M. (2010) Topoart: A topology learning hierarchical art network. In Proceedings of the international conference on artificial neural networks (pp. 157–167).
go back to reference Tscherepanow, M., Kuhnel, S., & Riechers, S. (2012). Episodic clustering of data streams using a topology-learning neural network. In Proceedings of the European conference on artificial intelligence—Workshop on active and incremental learning (pp. 22–24). Tscherepanow, M., Kuhnel, S., & Riechers, S. (2012). Episodic clustering of data streams using a topology-learning neural network. In Proceedings of the European conference on artificial intelligence—Workshop on active and incremental learning (pp. 22–24).
go back to reference Tulving, E. (1972). Episodic and semantic memory. New York: Academic. Tulving, E. (1972). Episodic and semantic memory. New York: Academic.
go back to reference Tulving, E. (1983). Elements of episodic memory. New York: Oxford University Press. Tulving, E. (1983). Elements of episodic memory. New York: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Tulving, E. (2002). Episodic memory: From mind to brain. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 1–25.CrossRef Tulving, E. (2002). Episodic memory: From mind to brain. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 1–25.CrossRef
go back to reference Veiga, T. A., Miraldo, P., Ventura, R., & Lima, P. U. (2016). Efficient object search for mobile robots in dynamic environments: Semantic map as an input for the decision maker. In Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ international conference on intelligent robots and systems (pp. 2745–2750). Veiga, T. A., Miraldo, P., Ventura, R., & Lima, P. U. (2016). Efficient object search for mobile robots in dynamic environments: Semantic map as an input for the decision maker. In Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ international conference on intelligent robots and systems (pp. 2745–2750).
go back to reference Wang, D., & Yuwono, B. (1995). Anticipation-based temporal pattern generation. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics), 25, 615–628.CrossRef Wang, D., & Yuwono, B. (1995). Anticipation-based temporal pattern generation. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics), 25, 615–628.CrossRef
go back to reference Wang, L. (1999). Multi-associative neural networks and their application to learning and retrieving complex spatio-temporal sequences. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics), 29, 73–82.CrossRef Wang, L. (1999). Multi-associative neural networks and their application to learning and retrieving complex spatio-temporal sequences. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics), 29, 73–82.CrossRef
go back to reference Wang, W., Subagdja, B., Tan, A. H., & Tan, Y. (2012b). A self-organizing multi-memory system for autonomous agents. In Proceedings of the international joint conference on neural networks (pp. 252–258). Wang, W., Subagdja, B., Tan, A. H., & Tan, Y. (2012b). A self-organizing multi-memory system for autonomous agents. In Proceedings of the international joint conference on neural networks (pp. 252–258).
Metadata
Title
ART neural network-based integration of episodic memory and semantic memory for task planning for robots
Authors
Jauwairia Nasir
Deok-Hwa Kim
Jong-Hwan Kim
Publication date
07-06-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Autonomous Robots / Issue 8/2019
Print ISSN: 0929-5593
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7527
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10514-019-09868-x

Other articles of this Issue 8/2019

Autonomous Robots 8/2019 Go to the issue