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2014 | Book

Artificial Organic Networks

Artificial Intelligence Based on Carbon Networks

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About this book

This monograph describes the synthesis and use of biologically-inspired artificial hydrocarbon networks (AHNs) for approximation models associated with machine learning and a novel computational algorithm with which to exploit them. The reader is first introduced to various kinds of algorithms designed to deal with approximation problems and then, via some conventional ideas of organic chemistry, to the creation and characterization of artificial organic networks and AHNs in particular.

The advantages of using organic networks are discussed with the rules to be followed to adapt the network to its objectives. Graph theory is used as the basis of the necessary formalism. Simulated and experimental examples of the use of fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms with organic neural networks are presented and a number of modeling problems suitable for treatment by AHNs are described:

· approximation;

· inference;

· clustering;

· control;

· classification; and

· audio-signal filtering.

The text finishes with a consideration of directions in which AHNs could be implemented and developed in future. A complete LabVIEW™ toolkit, downloadable from the book’s page at springer.com enables readers to design and implement organic neural networks of their own.

The novel approach to creating networks suitable for machine learning systems demonstrated in Artificial Organic Networks will be of interest to academic researchers and graduate students working in areas associated with computational intelligence, intelligent control, systems approximation and complex networks.

Table of Contents

Frontmatter
Chapter 1. Introduction to Modeling Problems
Abstract
Computational algorithms for modeling problems are widely used in real world applications, such as: predicting behaviors in systems, describing of systems, or finding patterns on unknown and uncertain data.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Chapter 2. Chemical Organic Compounds
Abstract
For centuries, human beings have found inspiration in nature, from macro-scale to micro-scale.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Chapter 3. Artificial Organic Networks
Abstract
Chemical organic compounds are based on a finite, small set of elements that can create more than twenty million known compounds. These organic compounds are the most stable ones in nature primary due to chemical rules aiming energy minimization.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Chapter 4. Artificial Hydrocarbon Networks
Abstract
Hydrocarbons, chemical organic compounds based on hydrogen and carbon atoms, are the most stable compounds in nature.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Chapter 5. Enhancements of Artificial Hydrocarbon Networks
Abstract
Artificial hydrocarbon networks (AHN) algorithm builds and trains a model for any given system. However, that model considers a single-input-and-single-output (SISO) system and a fixed number of molecules. These assumptions limit the performance of the obtained model. For example, systems that are not SISO cannot be handled easy with artificial hydrocarbon networks, or the number of molecules is difficult to determine, except from experience tuning or trail-and-error.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Chapter 6. Notes on Modeling Problems Using Artificial Hydrocarbon Networks
Abstract
This chapter introduces several notes on using artificial hydrocarbon networks (AHNs) for modeling problems. In particular, it discusses some aspects on modeling univariate and multivariate systems, and designing linear and nonlinear classifiers using the AHN-algorithm. In addition, few inference and clustering applications are described. Finally, a review of the most important characteristics on artificial hydrocarbon networks in real-world applications are covered like how to inherit information with molecules, how to use information of parameters in AHN-structures and how to improve the training process of artificial hydrocarbon networks implementing a catalog of artificial hydrocarbon compounds.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Chapter 7. Applications of Artificial Hydrocarbon Networks
Abstract
Artificial hydrocarbon networks (AHNs) present several characteristics that are useful for learning, classifying, predicting, analyzing, filtering and controlling tasks, as described in previous chapters. Precisely, CH-molecules in their structures allow to capture and to cluster information about systems that can be exploited to solve engineering problems. In that sense, artificial hydrocarbon networks can be applied successfully in many real-world engineering applications. Thus, this chapter presents three different applications in which artificial hydrocarbon networks have been implemented, such as: design of adaptive filters for noisy audio signals, design of position controllers of direct current motors using the so-called AHN-fuzzy inference systems and design of a facial recognition system. Examples of program codes of these applications can be found in Appendix C.
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa, Pedro Ponce-Cruz, Arturo Molina
Backmatter
Metadata
Title
Artificial Organic Networks
Authors
Hiram Ponce-Espinosa
Pedro Ponce-Cruz
Arturo Molina
Copyright Year
2014
Electronic ISBN
978-3-319-02472-1
Print ISBN
978-3-319-02471-4
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02472-1

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