Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
Advanced Modeling Tools for Processing and Lifing of Aeroengine Components Read chapter Read first chapter

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Assessment of Mechanical and Metallurgical Features of Inconel 680 Weld Metal

Authors : Rafaella S. Silva, Émerson M. Miná, Giovani Dalpiaz, Ricardo M. Reppold, Marcelo T. P. Paes, Marcelo F. Motta, Cleiton C. Silva, Hélio C. de Miranda

Published in: Superalloys 2020

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The present study assessed the mechanical properties and metallurgical features of a new solid-solution Ni-based alloy called Inconel 680, which has been developed for high strength applications, including dissimilar welding for high strength steels. Steel plates were buttered with Inconel 680, to prevent any dilution with the steel. In sequence, the buttered steel plates were joined. Samples from the test plates were extracted for chemical composition analysis, metallography preparation, uniaxial tensile testing, and hardness and microhardness evaluations. Microstructural characterization was performed using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results of the mechanical properties showed that the Inconel 680 alloy filler metal provides an excellent mechanical strength, including a high yield strength, with an average value superior to 600 MPa, and good ductility, reaching an elongation of at least 40%. In addition, this study provides valuable insight into the microstructure of the Inconel 680 alloy. The overall evaluation indicated that this filler metal is an excellent option for many dissimilar welding applications, such as API 5L X65 pipes internally cladded with Inconel 625.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter High-Resolution Diffraction Imaging of Misorientation in Ni-Based Single Crystal Superalloys
next chapter Gamma Prime Precipitate Evolution During Hot Forging of a γ–γ′ Ni-Based Superalloy at Subsolvus Temperatures
Literature
1.
Lu K (2010) The future of metals. Science 328(5976):319–320.
2.
Cormier J (2016) Not so creepy under stress. Nature 537:315–316.
3.
Pollock TM (2016) Alloy design for aircraft engines. Nat. Mater. 15:809–815.
4.
Lu K, Lu L, Suresh S (2009) Strengthening materials by engineering coherent internal boundaries at the nanoscale. Science 324(5925):349–352.
5.
Brooks, CR (1982) Heat Treatment, structure, and properties of nonferrous alloys. American Society for Metals, Materials Park.
6.
Miná ÉM, Silva YC, Dille J, Silva CC (2016) The effect of dilution on microsegregation in AWS ER NiCrMo-14 alloy welding claddings. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 47(12):6138–6147.
7.
Maltin CA, Galloway AM, Mweemba M (2014) Microstructural evolution of Inconel 625 and Inconel 686CPT weld metal for clad carbon steel linepipe joints: A Comparator Study. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 45(8):3519–3532.
8.
Kangazian J, Shamanian M (2017) Mechanical and microstructural evaluation of SAF 2507 and incoloy 825 dissimilar welds. J. Manuf. Process. 26:407–418.
9.
Solecka M, Kopia A, Radziszewska A, Rutkowski B (2018) Microstructure, microsegregation and nanohardness of CMT clad layers of Ni-base alloy on 16Mo3 steel. J. Alloys Compd. 751:86–95.
10.
Silva CC, Afonso CRM, Ramirez AJ, Motta MF, Miranda HC, Farias JP (2012) Aspectos metalúrgicos de revestimentos dissimilares com a superliga à base de níquel Inconel 625. Soldag. Inspeção 17(3):251–263.
11.
Kourdani A, Derakhshandeh-Haghighi R (2018) Evaluating the properties of dissimilar metal welding between Inconel 625 and 316L stainless steel by applying different welding methods and consumables. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 49(4):1231–1243.
12.
Mohammadi Zahrani E, Alfantazi AM (2013) Hot corrosion of Inconel 625 overlay weld cladding in smelting off-gas environment. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 44(10):4671–4699.
13.
Silva CC, Miranda HC, Motta MF, Farias JP, Afonso CRM, Ramirez AJ (2013) New insight on the solidification path of an alloy 625 weld overlay. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 2(3):228–237.
14.
Silva CC, Afonso CRM, Ramirez AJ, Motta MF, Miranda HC, Farias JP (2016) Assessment of microstructure of alloy Inconel 686 dissimilar weld claddings. J. Alloys Compd. 684:628–642.
15.
DuPont JN (1996) Solidification of an alloy 625 weld overlay. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 27(11):3612–3620.
16.
Kiser SD, Gollihue RD, Mannan SK (2018) High strength Ni-Cr-Mo-W-Nb-Ti welding product and method of welding and weld deposit using the same. EP. Patent EP3126090A1. 22 August 2018.
17.
Mishra AK, Ramamurthy S, Biesinger M, Shoesmith DW (2013) The activation/depassivation of nickel–chromium–molybdenum alloys in bicarbonate solution: Part I. Electrochim. Acta. 100:118–124.
18.
Mishra AK, Shoesmith DW (2013) The activation/depassivation of nickel–chromium–molybdenum alloys: An oxyanion or a pH effect–Part II. Electrochim. Acta. 102:328–335.
19.
Lloyd AC, Noël JJ, McIntyre S, Shoesmith DW (2004) Cr, Mo and W alloying additions in Ni and their effect on passivity. Electrochim. Acta. 49:3015–3027.
20.
Gusieva K, Cwalina KL, Blades WH, Ramalingam G, Perepezko JH, Reinke P, Scully JR (2018) Repassivation behavior of individual grain facets on dilute Ni–Cr and Ni–Cr–Mo alloys in acidified chloride solution. J. Phys. Chem. C. 122(34):19499–19513.
21.
Perricone MJ, Dupont JN (2006) Effect of composition on the solidification behavior of several Ni-Cr-Mo and Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo alloys. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 37(4):1267–1280.
22.
Fleischmann E, Miller MK, Affeldt E, Glatzel U (2015) Quantitative experimental determination of the solid solution hardening potential of rhenium, tungsten and molybdenum in single-crystal nickel-based superalloys. Acta Mater. 87:350–356.
23.
Reed, RC (2006) The Superalloys: fundamentals and applications. Cambridge University Press, New York.
24.
Floreen WJYS, Fuschs GE (1991) The metallurgy of alloy 625. Paper presented at the Superalloys 718, 625 and Various Derivatives, The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Pennsylvania 1991.
25.
Qi H, Azer M, Ritter A (2009) Studies of standard heat treatment effects on microstructure and mechanical properties of laser net shape manufactured INCONEL 718. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 40(A):2410–2422.
26.
Mataveli Suave L, Cormier J, Villechaise P, Soula A, Hervier Z, Bertheau D, Laigo J (2014) Microstructural Evolutions During Thermal Aging of Alloy 625: Impact of Temperature and Forming Process, Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 45(7):2963–2982.
27.
Martín Ó, de Tiedra P, San-Juan M (2019) Effect of Widmanstätten η phase on tensile shear strength of resistance spot welding joints of A286 superalloy. Metall. Res. Technol. 116(3):302.
28.
Li X, Zhang J, Rong L, Li Y (2008) Cellular η phase precipitation and its effect on the tensile properties in an Fe-Ni-Cr alloy, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 488:547–553.
29.
Asala G, Khan AK, Andersson J, Ojo OA (2017) Microstructural analyses of ATI 718Plus® produced by wire-arc additive manufacturing process. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 48(9):4211–4228.
30.
Seow CE, Coules HE, Wu G, Khan RHU, Xu X, Williams S (2019) Wire  +  arc additively manufactured Inconel 718: effect of post-deposition heat treatments on microstructure and tensile properties. Mater. Des. 183:108157.
31.
Silva CC, Albuquerque VHC, Miná ÉM, Moura EP, Tavares JMRS (2018) Mechanical properties and microstructural characterization of aged Nickel-based Alloy 625 weld metal. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 49(5):1653–1673.
32.
Kumara C, Deng D, Hanning F, Raanes M, Moverare J, Nylén P (2019) Predicting the Microstructural Evolution of Electron Beam Melting of Alloy 718 with Phase-Field Modeling. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 50(5):2527–2537.
33.
Kuo Y-L, Kamigaichi A, Kakehi K (2018) Characterization of Ni-Based Superalloy Built by Selective Laser Melting and Electron Beam Melting. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 49(9):3831–3837.
34.
Xiao H, Li SM, Xiao WJ, Li YQ, Cha LM, Mazumder J,. Song LJ (2017) Effects of laser modes on Nb segregation and Laves phase formation during laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based superalloy. Mater. Letters 188:260–262.
35.
Cieslak MJ, Headley TJ, Romig AD, Kollie T (1988) A melting and solidification study of alloy 625. Metall. Trans. A. 19(9):2319–2331.
36.
Thavamani R, Balusamy V, Nampoothiri J, Subramanian R, Ravi KR (2018) Mitigation of hot cracking in Inconel 718 superalloy by ultrasonic vibration during gas tungsten arc welding. J. Alloys Compd. 740:870–878.
37.
DuPont JN, Notis MR, Marder AR, Robino CV, Michael JR (1998) Solidification of Nb-bearing superalloys: Part I. Reaction sequences. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 29(11):2785–2796.
38.
Shankar V, Rao KBS, Mannan SL (2001) Microstructure and mechanical properties of Inconel 625 superalloy. J. Nucl. Mater. 288(2–3):222–232.
39.
Inconel© Alloy 625 Datasheet. Special Metals Corporation (2013).
40.
Xu F, Lv Y, Liu Y, Shu F, He P, Xu B (2013) Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Inconel 625 Alloy during Pulsed Plasma Arc Deposition Process. J. Mater. Sci. Tech. 29(5): 480–488.
41.
Hu YL, Lin X, Zhang SY, Jiang YM, Lu XF, Yang HO, Huang WD (2018) Effect of solution heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Inconel 625 superalloy fabricated by laser solid forming. J. Alloys Compd. 767:330–344.
42.
Sui S, Tan H, Chen J, Zhong C, Li Z, Fan W, Gasser A, Huang W (2019) The influence of Laves phases on the room temperature tensile properties of Inconel 718 fabricated by powder feeding laser additive manufacturing. Acta Mater. 164:413–427.
43.
Kong D, Dong C, Ni X, Zhang L, Man C, Yao J, Ji Y, Ying Y, Xiao K, Cheng X, Li X (2019) High-throughput fabrication of nickel-based alloys with different Nb contents via a dual-feed additive manufacturing system: Effect of Nb content on microstructural and mechanical properties. J. Alloys Compd. 785: 826–837.
44.
Stevens EL, Toman J, To AC, Chmielus M (2017) Variation of hardness, microstructure, and Laves phase distribution in direct laser deposited alloy 718 cuboids. Mater. Des. 119: 188–198.
Metadata
Title
Assessment of Mechanical and Metallurgical Features of Inconel 680 Weld Metal
Authors
Rafaella S. Silva
Émerson M. Miná
Giovani Dalpiaz
Ricardo M. Reppold
Marcelo T. P. Paes
Marcelo F. Motta
Cleiton C. Silva
Hélio C. de Miranda
Copyright Year
2020
Book
Superalloys 2020

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-51833-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-51834-9

Copyright Year: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51834-9_42

Premium Partners

    Image Credits