Skip to main content
Top

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Back-Analysis of the Post-Failure Stage of a Landslide Using the Material Point Method

Authors : Antonello Troncone, Enrico Conte, Luigi Pugliese

Published in: Geotechnical Research for Land Protection and Development

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In the present study, the material point method (MPM) is used to carry out a back-analysis of the post-failure stage of the Senise landslide that occurred in Southern Italy, in 1986. To this end, the final geometry of the landslide detected just after the event and the magnitude of the observed displacements of the landslide body are compared to those provided by the numerical simulations. The predicted configuration of the displaced soil mass matches the measured one very well when two slip surfaces, evidenced by the installed inclinometers, are accounted for in the analysis. In addition, the best agreement between observation and prediction is gained when the minimum values of the soil strength parameters determined experimentally are assumed. The present study proves that an appropriate analysis of the post-failure stage can lead to a better understanding of the complex mechanical processes of landslides, and help in establishing the most effective measures for land protection.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Ceccato F, Radaelli I, Di Prisco C, Simonini P (2018) Impact forces of granular flows on rigid structures: comparison between discontinuous (DEM) and continuous (MPM) numerical approaches. Comput Geotech 103:201–217CrossRef Ceccato F, Radaelli I, Di Prisco C, Simonini P (2018) Impact forces of granular flows on rigid structures: comparison between discontinuous (DEM) and continuous (MPM) numerical approaches. Comput Geotech 103:201–217CrossRef
go back to reference Conte E, Donato A, Troncone A (2017) A simplified method for predicting rainfall-induced mobility of active landslides. Landslides 14:35–45CrossRef Conte E, Donato A, Troncone A (2017) A simplified method for predicting rainfall-induced mobility of active landslides. Landslides 14:35–45CrossRef
go back to reference Conte E, Donato A, Pugliese L, Troncone A (2018) Analysis of the Maierato landslide (Calabria, Southern Italy). Landslides 15:1935–1950CrossRef Conte E, Donato A, Pugliese L, Troncone A (2018) Analysis of the Maierato landslide (Calabria, Southern Italy). Landslides 15:1935–1950CrossRef
go back to reference Conte E, Troncone A (2018) A performance-based method for the design of drainage trenches used to stabilize slopes. Eng Geol 239:158–166CrossRef Conte E, Troncone A (2018) A performance-based method for the design of drainage trenches used to stabilize slopes. Eng Geol 239:158–166CrossRef
go back to reference Conte E, Pugliese L, Troncone A (2019) Post-failure stage simulation of a landslide using the material point method. Eng Geol 253:149–159CrossRef Conte E, Pugliese L, Troncone A (2019) Post-failure stage simulation of a landslide using the material point method. Eng Geol 253:149–159CrossRef
go back to reference Corominas J, Moya J, Ledesma A, Lloret A, Gili JA (2005) Prediction of ground displacements and velocities from groundwater level changes at the Vallcebre landslide (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain). Landslides 2(2):83–96CrossRef Corominas J, Moya J, Ledesma A, Lloret A, Gili JA (2005) Prediction of ground displacements and velocities from groundwater level changes at the Vallcebre landslide (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain). Landslides 2(2):83–96CrossRef
go back to reference Del Prete M, Hutchinson JN (1988) La frana di Senise del 26-7-1986 nel quadro morfologico del versante meridionale della collina Timpone. Italian Geotech J 22(1):7–34 Del Prete M, Hutchinson JN (1988) La frana di Senise del 26-7-1986 nel quadro morfologico del versante meridionale della collina Timpone. Italian Geotech J 22(1):7–34
go back to reference Duncan JM (1996) State of the art: limit equilibrium and finite-element analysis of slopes. J Geotech Eng 122(7):577–596CrossRef Duncan JM (1996) State of the art: limit equilibrium and finite-element analysis of slopes. J Geotech Eng 122(7):577–596CrossRef
go back to reference Fern J, Rohe A, Soga K, Alonso E (2019) The material point method for geotechnical engineering. A practical guide, 1st edn. CRC Press. Fern J, Rohe A, Soga K, Alonso E (2019) The material point method for geotechnical engineering. A practical guide, 1st edn. CRC Press.
go back to reference Guerricchio A, Melidoro G (1988) Urbanizzazione e franosità delle formazioni sabbiose plio-pleistoceniche in Basilicata: il caso di Senise. Memorie della Società Geologica Italiana 37:745–774 Guerricchio A, Melidoro G (1988) Urbanizzazione e franosità delle formazioni sabbiose plio-pleistoceniche in Basilicata: il caso di Senise. Memorie della Società Geologica Italiana 37:745–774
go back to reference Griffiths DV, Lane PA (1999) Slope stability analysis by finite element. Géotechnique 49(3):387–403CrossRef Griffiths DV, Lane PA (1999) Slope stability analysis by finite element. Géotechnique 49(3):387–403CrossRef
go back to reference Leroueil S, Vaunat J, Picarelli L, Locat J, Faure R, Lee H (1996) A geotechnical characterization of slope movements. Proceedings 7th International Symposium on Landslides, Trondheim, vol. 1, 53–74. Leroueil S, Vaunat J, Picarelli L, Locat J, Faure R, Lee H (1996) A geotechnical characterization of slope movements. Proceedings 7th International Symposium on Landslides, Trondheim, vol. 1, 53–74.
go back to reference Lollino P, Santaloia F, Amorosi A, Cotecchia F (2011) Delayed failure of quarry slopes in stiff clays: the case of the Lucera landslide. Géotechnique 61(10):861–874CrossRef Lollino P, Santaloia F, Amorosi A, Cotecchia F (2011) Delayed failure of quarry slopes in stiff clays: the case of the Lucera landslide. Géotechnique 61(10):861–874CrossRef
go back to reference Picarelli L, Urciuoli G, Russo C (2004) Effect of groundwater regime on the behaviour of clayey slopes. Can Geotech J 41:467–484CrossRef Picarelli L, Urciuoli G, Russo C (2004) Effect of groundwater regime on the behaviour of clayey slopes. Can Geotech J 41:467–484CrossRef
go back to reference Potts DM, Dounias GT, Vaughan PR (1990) Finite element analysis of progressive failure of Carsington embankment. Géotechnique 40(1):79–101CrossRef Potts DM, Dounias GT, Vaughan PR (1990) Finite element analysis of progressive failure of Carsington embankment. Géotechnique 40(1):79–101CrossRef
go back to reference Sulsky D, Chen Z, Schreyer HL (1994) A particle method for history-dependent materials. Comput Method Appl Mech Eng 118:179–196MathSciNetCrossRef Sulsky D, Chen Z, Schreyer HL (1994) A particle method for history-dependent materials. Comput Method Appl Mech Eng 118:179–196MathSciNetCrossRef
go back to reference Troncone A (2005) Numerical analysis of a landslide in soils with strain-softening behaviour. Géotechnique 55(8):585–596CrossRef Troncone A (2005) Numerical analysis of a landslide in soils with strain-softening behaviour. Géotechnique 55(8):585–596CrossRef
go back to reference Troncone A, Conte E, Donato A (2014) Two and three-dimensional numerical analysis of the progressive failure that occurred in an excavation-induced landslide. Eng Geol 183:265–275CrossRef Troncone A, Conte E, Donato A (2014) Two and three-dimensional numerical analysis of the progressive failure that occurred in an excavation-induced landslide. Eng Geol 183:265–275CrossRef
go back to reference Troncone A, Conte E, Donato A (2016) Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis of the Senise Landslide. Proc Eng 158:212–217CrossRef Troncone A, Conte E, Donato A (2016) Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis of the Senise Landslide. Proc Eng 158:212–217CrossRef
go back to reference Viggiani C, Di Maio C (1991) Resistenza a taglio mobilitata nella frana di Senise. Gruppo Nazionale di Coordinamento per gli Studi di Ingegneria Geotecnica, CNR Convegno sul tema: Deformazioni in prossimità della rottura e resistenza dei terreni naturali e delle rocce 1. CNR, Rome, Ravallo, Italy, 133–158 Viggiani C, Di Maio C (1991) Resistenza a taglio mobilitata nella frana di Senise. Gruppo Nazionale di Coordinamento per gli Studi di Ingegneria Geotecnica, CNR Convegno sul tema: Deformazioni in prossimità della rottura e resistenza dei terreni naturali e delle rocce 1. CNR, Rome, Ravallo, Italy, 133–158
go back to reference Yerro A, Alonso EE, Pinyol NM (2015) The material point method for unsaturated soils. Géotechnique 65(3):201–217CrossRef Yerro A, Alonso EE, Pinyol NM (2015) The material point method for unsaturated soils. Géotechnique 65(3):201–217CrossRef
go back to reference Yerro A, Alonso EE, Pinyol NM (2016) Run-out of landslides in brittle soils. Comput Geotech 80:427–439CrossRef Yerro A, Alonso EE, Pinyol NM (2016) Run-out of landslides in brittle soils. Comput Geotech 80:427–439CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Back-Analysis of the Post-Failure Stage of a Landslide Using the Material Point Method
Authors
Antonello Troncone
Enrico Conte
Luigi Pugliese
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21359-6_28