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Published in: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 6/2008

01-06-2008 | Original Article

Biomechanical effect of electromechanical knee–ankle–foot-orthosis on knee joint control in patients with poliomyelitis

Authors: Sungjae Hwang, Sungjae Kang, Kanghee Cho, Youngho Kim

Published in: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing | Issue 6/2008

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Abstract

In this study, an ideal electromechanical KAFO, satisfying stability in the stance and knee flexion in the swing phase during walking, was developed. Biomechanical evaluations were performed on four polio patients by means of three-dimensional gait analyses and energy consumption studies. From the three-dimensional gait analysis on poliomyelitis patients, a considerable amount of knee flexion during the swing phase was observed in controlled-knee gait, which resulted in approximately 33% less energy consumption than in locked-knee gait. The developed electromechanical KAFO in this study was helpful in poliomyelitis patients having partial or complete paralysis of the lower extremity, providing both stability in the stance and free swinging of the knee. This unit was efficient in the transfer of energy.

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Metadata
Title
Biomechanical effect of electromechanical knee–ankle–foot-orthosis on knee joint control in patients with poliomyelitis
Authors
Sungjae Hwang
Sungjae Kang
Kanghee Cho
Youngho Kim
Publication date
01-06-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing / Issue 6/2008
Print ISSN: 0140-0118
Electronic ISSN: 1741-0444
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-008-0310-6

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