Skip to main content
Top
Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 1-2/2020

12-08-2020 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Characteristics of a novel atomized spherical magnetic abrasive powder

Authors: Yuewu Gao, Yugang Zhao, Guixiang Zhang, Fengshi Yin, Guoyong Zhao, Hong Guo

Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology | Issue 1-2/2020

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Magnetic abrasive powders (MAPs) form a flexible abrasive brush as a polishing tool and deliver a fine finish on the workpiece surface during the magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) process. However, hard abrasives are easily thrown away from the magnetic field at high rotational speeds. The small holding force affects the finishing performance and efficiency. Therefore, a bonded type of spherical MAPs was developed via an atomization technology to overcome this disadvantage. Cubic boron nitride (CBN) abrasives were densely and uniformly embedded into the surface of MAPs. The low coercivity (Hc) and small remnant magnetization (Mr) for the prepared CBN/Fe-based MAPs suggest that the samples have excellent soft magnetic properties. The atomized MAPs were used to polish Ti-6Al-4 V in the MAF process. The effect of working gap, rotational speed of the magnetic pole, and size of MAPs on the surface roughness and material removal efficiency were investigated. Experimental results demonstrated that a fine 42-nm roughness was produced after 15 min of polishing and an optimum 17.2 mg material removal was obtained in the MAF process. Therefore, spherical CBN/Fe-based MAPs can produce a smooth surface on Ti-6Al-4 V.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Givi M, Fadaei Tehrani A, Mohammadi A (2012) Polishing of the aluminum sheets with magnetic abrasive finishing method. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 61(9–12):989–998CrossRef Givi M, Fadaei Tehrani A, Mohammadi A (2012) Polishing of the aluminum sheets with magnetic abrasive finishing method. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 61(9–12):989–998CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Jiao AY, Quan HJ, Li ZZ, Zou YH (2015) Study on improving the trajectory to elevate the surface quality of plane magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 80(9–12):1613–1623CrossRef Jiao AY, Quan HJ, Li ZZ, Zou YH (2015) Study on improving the trajectory to elevate the surface quality of plane magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 80(9–12):1613–1623CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Jain VK (2009) Magnetic field assisted abrasive based micro-nano-finishing. J Mater Process Technol 209:6022–6038CrossRef Jain VK (2009) Magnetic field assisted abrasive based micro-nano-finishing. J Mater Process Technol 209:6022–6038CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Chang GW, Yan BH, Hsu RT (2002) Study on cylindrical magnetic abrasive finishing using unbonded magnetic abrasives. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 42:575–583CrossRef Chang GW, Yan BH, Hsu RT (2002) Study on cylindrical magnetic abrasive finishing using unbonded magnetic abrasives. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 42:575–583CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Wang AC, Lee SJ (2009) Study the characteristics of magnetic finishing with gel abrasive. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 49:1063–1069CrossRef Wang AC, Lee SJ (2009) Study the characteristics of magnetic finishing with gel abrasive. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 49:1063–1069CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Kala P, Pandey PM (2015) Comparison of finishing characteristics of two paramagnetic materials using double disc magnetic abrasive finishing. J Manuf Process 17:63–77CrossRef Kala P, Pandey PM (2015) Comparison of finishing characteristics of two paramagnetic materials using double disc magnetic abrasive finishing. J Manuf Process 17:63–77CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Choopani Y, Razfar MR, Saraeian P, Farahnakian M (2015) Experimental investigation of external surface finishing of AISI 440Cstainless steel cylinders using the magnetic abrasive finishing process. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 53:1811–1821 Choopani Y, Razfar MR, Saraeian P, Farahnakian M (2015) Experimental investigation of external surface finishing of AISI 440Cstainless steel cylinders using the magnetic abrasive finishing process. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 53:1811–1821
8.
go back to reference Verma GC, Kala P, Pandey PM (2017) Experimental investigations into internal magnetic abrasive finishing of pipes. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 88:1657–1668CrossRef Verma GC, Kala P, Pandey PM (2017) Experimental investigations into internal magnetic abrasive finishing of pipes. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 88:1657–1668CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Zhou K, Chen Y, Du ZW, Niu FL (2015) Surface integrity of titanium part by ultrasonic magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 80:997–1005CrossRef Zhou K, Chen Y, Du ZW, Niu FL (2015) Surface integrity of titanium part by ultrasonic magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 80:997–1005CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Lee YH, Wu KL, Jhou JH, Tsai YH, Yan BH (2013) Two-dimensional vibration-assisted magnetic abrasive finishing of stainless steel SUS304. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 69(9–12):2723–2733CrossRef Lee YH, Wu KL, Jhou JH, Tsai YH, Yan BH (2013) Two-dimensional vibration-assisted magnetic abrasive finishing of stainless steel SUS304. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 69(9–12):2723–2733CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Lee YH, Wu KL, Bai CT, Liao CY, Yan BH (2015) Planetary motion combined with two-dimensional vibration-assisted magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 76(9–12):1865–1877CrossRef Lee YH, Wu KL, Bai CT, Liao CY, Yan BH (2015) Planetary motion combined with two-dimensional vibration-assisted magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 76(9–12):1865–1877CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Saito T, Koike K, Yamato H, Kuwana A, Suzuki A, Yamaguchi H, Shinmura T (2005) Development of gas-atomized magnetic tools. Key Eng Mater 291-292:287–290CrossRef Saito T, Koike K, Yamato H, Kuwana A, Suzuki A, Yamaguchi H, Shinmura T (2005) Development of gas-atomized magnetic tools. Key Eng Mater 291-292:287–290CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Zhang GX, Zhao YG, Zhao DB, Yin FS, Zhao ZD (2011) Preparation of white alumina spherical composite magnetic abrasive by gas atomization and rapid solidification. Scr Mater 65:416–419CrossRef Zhang GX, Zhao YG, Zhao DB, Yin FS, Zhao ZD (2011) Preparation of white alumina spherical composite magnetic abrasive by gas atomization and rapid solidification. Scr Mater 65:416–419CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Gao YW, Zhao YG, Zhang GG (2018) Preparation of Al2O3 magnetic abrasives by gas-solid two-phase double-stage atomization and rapid solidification. Mater Lett 215:300–304CrossRef Gao YW, Zhao YG, Zhang GG (2018) Preparation of Al2O3 magnetic abrasives by gas-solid two-phase double-stage atomization and rapid solidification. Mater Lett 215:300–304CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Shokrollahi H, Janghorban K (2007) Soft magnetic composite materials (SMCs). J Mater Processing Tech 189:1–12CrossRef Shokrollahi H, Janghorban K (2007) Soft magnetic composite materials (SMCs). J Mater Processing Tech 189:1–12CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Tavakolia M, Shokrollahi H, Karimi L, Janghorban K (2013) Investigation of structural, microstructural and magnetic properties of mechanically alloyed nanostructured (Fe50Co50)100- x Mox(x = 25,35) powders. Powder Technol 234:13–18CrossRef Tavakolia M, Shokrollahi H, Karimi L, Janghorban K (2013) Investigation of structural, microstructural and magnetic properties of mechanically alloyed nanostructured (Fe50Co50)100- x Mox(x = 25,35) powders. Powder Technol 234:13–18CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Gopalan R, Kündig AA, Ohnuma M, Kishimoto S, Hono K (2005) Coercivity enhancement in melt-spun SmCo5 by Sn addition. Scr Mater 52:761–765CrossRef Gopalan R, Kündig AA, Ohnuma M, Kishimoto S, Hono K (2005) Coercivity enhancement in melt-spun SmCo5 by Sn addition. Scr Mater 52:761–765CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Chandrasekhar SB, Prabhu D, Gopinath M, Chandrasekaran V, Ramakrishna M, Uma V, Gopalan R (2013) High saturation magnetization in Fe–0.4 wt% P alloy processed by a two-step heat treatment. J Magn Magn Mater 345:239–242CrossRef Chandrasekhar SB, Prabhu D, Gopinath M, Chandrasekaran V, Ramakrishna M, Uma V, Gopalan R (2013) High saturation magnetization in Fe–0.4 wt% P alloy processed by a two-step heat treatment. J Magn Magn Mater 345:239–242CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Shinmura T, Takazawa K, Hatano E, Matsunaga M, Matsuo T (1990) Study on magnetic abrasive finishing. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 39:325–328CrossRef Shinmura T, Takazawa K, Hatano E, Matsunaga M, Matsuo T (1990) Study on magnetic abrasive finishing. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 39:325–328CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Characteristics of a novel atomized spherical magnetic abrasive powder
Authors
Yuewu Gao
Yugang Zhao
Guixiang Zhang
Fengshi Yin
Guoyong Zhao
Hong Guo
Publication date
12-08-2020
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology / Issue 1-2/2020
Print ISSN: 0268-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-020-05810-z

Other articles of this Issue 1-2/2020

The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 1-2/2020 Go to the issue

Premium Partners