Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Network and Systems Management 3/2007

01-09-2007

Connecting IPvX Networks Over IPvY with a P2P Method

Authors: Xiaoxiang Leng, Jun Bi, Miao Zhang, Jianping Wu

Published in: Journal of Network and Systems Management | Issue 3/2007

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

During the transition from IPv4 to IPv6, the IPv6 islands inside the IPv4 networks need to communicate with each other and with the native IPv6 network. The drawback of existing IPv6 transition methods is that relay gateways become potential communication bottlenecks. In this paper, a new method—PS64—is presented to connect IPv6 islands together over IPv4 network and reduce the reliance on these relays by shifting the burden to edge gateways on each island. In this method, direct tunnels are set up between the IPv6 islands, and a P2P network is maintained between edge gateways of these islands to propagate information of tunnel end points. After describing the algorithm, we analyze the connectivity of the P2P network, the scalability of this algorithm, and present the prototype and experiments. The results of our analysis and experiments show that the proposed method is reliable, scalable and effective. Obviously, this technique works for all IPvX over IPvY situations.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Deering, S., Hinden, R.: Internet Protocol, version 6 (IPv6) specifications. RFC 2460, December 1998 Deering, S., Hinden, R.: Internet Protocol, version 6 (IPv6) specifications. RFC 2460, December 1998
2.
go back to reference Nordmark, E., Gilligan, R.: Basic Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers, RFC 4213, October 2005 Nordmark, E., Gilligan, R.: Basic Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers, RFC 4213, October 2005
3.
go back to reference Oram, A.: Peer-to-Peer: Harnessing the Power of Disruptive Technologies. O’Reilly Press (2001) Oram, A.: Peer-to-Peer: Harnessing the Power of Disruptive Technologies. O’Reilly Press (2001)
4.
go back to reference Templin, F., Gleeson, T., Talwar, M., Thaler, D.: Intra-site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP), RFC 4214, October 2005 Templin, F., Gleeson, T., Talwar, M., Thaler, D.: Intra-site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP), RFC 4214, October 2005
5.
go back to reference Huitema, C.: Teredo: Tunneling IPv6 over UDP through Network Address Translations (NATs), RFC 4380, February 2006 Huitema, C.: Teredo: Tunneling IPv6 over UDP through Network Address Translations (NATs), RFC 4380, February 2006
6.
go back to reference Davies, E., Krishnan, S., Savola, P.: IPv6 Transition/Co-existence Security Considerations, draft-ietf-v6ops-security-overview-06.txt, Work in Progress, October 22, 2006 Davies, E., Krishnan, S., Savola, P.: IPv6 Transition/Co-existence Security Considerations, draft-ietf-v6ops-security-overview-06.txt, Work in Progress, October 22, 2006
7.
go back to reference Carpenter, B., Moore K.: Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds, RFC 3056, February 2001 Carpenter, B., Moore K.: Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds, RFC 3056, February 2001
8.
go back to reference Savola, P., Patel, C.: Security Considerations for 6to4, RFC 3964, December 2004 Savola, P., Patel, C.: Security Considerations for 6to4, RFC 3964, December 2004
9.
go back to reference Durand, A., Fasano, P., Lento, D.: IPv6 Tunnel Broker, RFC 3053, January 2001 Durand, A., Fasano, P., Lento, D.: IPv6 Tunnel Broker, RFC 3053, January 2001
10.
go back to reference Wu, J., Cui, Y., Li, X., Metz, C., Barber, S., Mohapatra, P., Scudder, J.: Softwire Mesh Framework, draft-ietf-softwire-mesh- framework-00. txt, Work in Progress, March 2007 Wu, J., Cui, Y., Li, X., Metz, C., Barber, S., Mohapatra, P., Scudder, J.: Softwire Mesh Framework, draft-ietf-softwire-mesh- framework-00. txt, Work in Progress, March 2007
11.
go back to reference De Clercq, J., Prevost, D.S., Le Faucheur, F.: Connecting IPv6 Islands over IPv4 MPLS using IPv6 Provider Edge Routers (6PE), RFC 4798, February, 2007 De Clercq, J., Prevost, D.S., Le Faucheur, F.: Connecting IPv6 Islands over IPv4 MPLS using IPv6 Provider Edge Routers (6PE), RFC 4798, February, 2007
12.
go back to reference Zhou, L., van Renesse, R.: P6P: A Peer-to-Peer Approach to Internet Infrastructure, IPTPS’04 (2004) Zhou, L., van Renesse, R.: P6P: A Peer-to-Peer Approach to Internet Infrastructure, IPTPS’04 (2004)
13.
go back to reference Stoica, I., Morris, R.: Chord: A Scalable Peer-to-peer Lookup Service for Internet Applications, SIGCOM’01 (2001) Stoica, I., Morris, R.: Chord: A Scalable Peer-to-peer Lookup Service for Internet Applications, SIGCOM’01 (2001)
14.
go back to reference Moy, J.: OSPF Version 2, RFC 2328, April 1998 Moy, J.: OSPF Version 2, RFC 2328, April 1998
15.
go back to reference Baran, P.: On distributed communication networks. IEEE Trans. Commun. Syst. CS-12(1–2), 1–9 (1964)CrossRef Baran, P.: On distributed communication networks. IEEE Trans. Commun. Syst. CS-12(1–2), 1–9 (1964)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Krivelevich, M., Sudakov, B., Vu, V.H.: A sharp threshold for network reliability, combinatorics. Probab. Comput. 11, 465–474 (2002)MATHCrossRef Krivelevich, M., Sudakov, B., Vu, V.H.: A sharp threshold for network reliability, combinatorics. Probab. Comput. 11, 465–474 (2002)MATHCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Kermarrec, A.-M., Massoulié, L.: Probabilistic reliable dissemination in large-scale systems. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distributed Syst. 14, 248–258 (2003)CrossRef Kermarrec, A.-M., Massoulié, L.: Probabilistic reliable dissemination in large-scale systems. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distributed Syst. 14, 248–258 (2003)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Ruiz-Sanchez, M.A.: Survey and taxonomy of IP address lookup algorithms. IEEE Network 15, 8–23 (2001)CrossRef Ruiz-Sanchez, M.A.: Survey and taxonomy of IP address lookup algorithms. IEEE Network 15, 8–23 (2001)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Guterman, J.: Gnutella to the Rescue? Not so Fast, Napster fiends. http://www.gnutella.wego.com, September 2000 Guterman, J.: Gnutella to the Rescue? Not so Fast, Napster fiends. http://​www.​gnutella.​wego.​com, September 2000
20.
go back to reference Graveman, R., Parthasarathy, M., Savola, P., Tschofenig, H.: Using IPsec to Secure IPv6-in-IPv4 Tunnels, RFC 4891, May 2007 Graveman, R., Parthasarathy, M., Savola, P., Tschofenig, H.: Using IPsec to Secure IPv6-in-IPv4 Tunnels, RFC 4891, May 2007
21.
go back to reference Bermlerand, A., Levy H.: Spoofing Prevention Method, INFOCOM’05, 2005 Bermlerand, A., Levy H.: Spoofing Prevention Method, INFOCOM’05, 2005
Metadata
Title
Connecting IPvX Networks Over IPvY with a P2P Method
Authors
Xiaoxiang Leng
Jun Bi
Miao Zhang
Jianping Wu
Publication date
01-09-2007
Published in
Journal of Network and Systems Management / Issue 3/2007
Print ISSN: 1064-7570
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7705
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-007-9071-z

Other articles of this Issue 3/2007

Journal of Network and Systems Management 3/2007 Go to the issue

Premium Partner