Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Tribology Letters 1/2013

01-04-2013 | Original Paper

Contact Mechanics of Laser-Textured Surfaces

Correlating Contact Area and Friction

Authors: Nikolay Prodanov, Carsten Gachot, Andreas Rosenkranz, Frank Mücklich, Martin H. Müser

Published in: Tribology Letters | Issue 1/2013

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We study numerically the contact mechanics of a flat and a curved solid. Each solid bears laser-induced, periodic grooves on its rubbing surface. Our surface topographies produce a similar load and resolution dependence of the true contact area as nominally flat, but randomly rough, self-affine surfaces. However, the contact area of laser-textured solids depends on their relative orientation. The estimated true contact areas correlate with kinetic friction measurements.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Shinjo, K., Hirano, M.: Dynamics of friction: superlubric state. Surf. Sci. 283, 473–478 (1993)CrossRef Shinjo, K., Hirano, M.: Dynamics of friction: superlubric state. Surf. Sci. 283, 473–478 (1993)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Müser, M.H., Wenning, L., Robbins, M.O.: Simple microscopic theory of Amontons’ laws for static friction. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1295–1298 (2001)CrossRef Müser, M.H., Wenning, L., Robbins, M.O.: Simple microscopic theory of Amontons’ laws for static friction. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1295–1298 (2001)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Dienwiebel, M., Verhoeven, G.S., Pradeep, N., Frenken, J.W.M., Heimberg, J.A., Zandbergen, H.W.: Superlubricity of graphite. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, Article No. 126101 (2004) Dienwiebel, M., Verhoeven, G.S., Pradeep, N., Frenken, J.W.M., Heimberg, J.A., Zandbergen, H.W.: Superlubricity of graphite. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, Article No. 126101 (2004)
4.
go back to reference Müser, M.H., Urbakh, M., Robbins, M.O.: Statistical mechanics of static and low-velocity kinetic friction. Adv. Chem. Phys. 126, 187–272 (2003)CrossRef Müser, M.H., Urbakh, M., Robbins, M.O.: Statistical mechanics of static and low-velocity kinetic friction. Adv. Chem. Phys. 126, 187–272 (2003)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Etsion, I.: State of the art in laser surface texturing. J. Tribol. 127, 248–253 (2005)CrossRef Etsion, I.: State of the art in laser surface texturing. J. Tribol. 127, 248–253 (2005)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Pettersson, U., Jacobson, S.: Influence of surface texture on boundary lubricated sliding contacts. Tribol. Int. 36, 857–864 (2003)CrossRef Pettersson, U., Jacobson, S.: Influence of surface texture on boundary lubricated sliding contacts. Tribol. Int. 36, 857–864 (2003)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Rapoport, L., Moshkovich, A., Perfilyev, V., Lapsker, I., Halperin, G., Itovich, Y., Etsion, I.: Friction and wear of MoS(2) films on laser textured steel surfaces. Surf. Coat. Technol. 202, 3332–3340 (2008)CrossRef Rapoport, L., Moshkovich, A., Perfilyev, V., Lapsker, I., Halperin, G., Itovich, Y., Etsion, I.: Friction and wear of MoS(2) films on laser textured steel surfaces. Surf. Coat. Technol. 202, 3332–3340 (2008)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Sung, I.H., Lee, H.S., Kim, D.E.: Effect of surface topography on the frictional behavior at the micro/nano-scale. Wear 254, 1019–1031 (2003)CrossRef Sung, I.H., Lee, H.S., Kim, D.E.: Effect of surface topography on the frictional behavior at the micro/nano-scale. Wear 254, 1019–1031 (2003)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Bowden, F.P., Tabor, D.: Friction and lubrication. Wiley, New York (1956) Bowden, F.P., Tabor, D.: Friction and lubrication. Wiley, New York (1956)
10.
go back to reference Berman, A., Drummond, C., Israelachvili, J.N.: Amontons’ law at the molecular level. Tribol. Lett. 4, 95–101 (1998)CrossRef Berman, A., Drummond, C., Israelachvili, J.N.: Amontons’ law at the molecular level. Tribol. Lett. 4, 95–101 (1998)CrossRef
11.
go back to reference He, G., Müser, M.H., Robbins, M.O.: Adsorbed layers and the origin of static friction. Science 284, 1650–1652 (1999)CrossRef He, G., Müser, M.H., Robbins, M.O.: Adsorbed layers and the origin of static friction. Science 284, 1650–1652 (1999)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Archard, J.F.: Contact and rubbing of flat surfaces. J. Appl. Phys. 24, 981–988 (1953)CrossRef Archard, J.F.: Contact and rubbing of flat surfaces. J. Appl. Phys. 24, 981–988 (1953)CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Persson, B.N.J.: Theory of rubber friction and contact mechanics. J. Chem. Phys. 115, 3840–3861 (2001)CrossRef Persson, B.N.J.: Theory of rubber friction and contact mechanics. J. Chem. Phys. 115, 3840–3861 (2001)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Luan, B.Q., Robbins, M.O.: The breakdown of continuum models for mechanical contacts. Nature 435, 929–932 (2005)CrossRef Luan, B.Q., Robbins, M.O.: The breakdown of continuum models for mechanical contacts. Nature 435, 929–932 (2005)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Mo, Y.F., Turner, K.T., Szlufarska, I.: Friction laws at the nanoscale. Nature 457, 1116–1119 (2009)CrossRef Mo, Y.F., Turner, K.T., Szlufarska, I.: Friction laws at the nanoscale. Nature 457, 1116–1119 (2009)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Shengfeng, C., Robbins, M.O.: Defining contact at the atomic scale. Tribol. Lett. 39, 329–348 (2010)CrossRef Shengfeng, C., Robbins, M.O.: Defining contact at the atomic scale. Tribol. Lett. 39, 329–348 (2010)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Eder, S., Vernes, A., Vorlaufer, G., Betz, G.: Molecular dynamics simulations of mixed lubrication with smooth particle post-processing. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 23, Article No. 175004 (2011) Eder, S., Vernes, A., Vorlaufer, G., Betz, G.: Molecular dynamics simulations of mixed lubrication with smooth particle post-processing. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 23, Article No. 175004 (2011)
18.
go back to reference Gachot, C., Rosenkranz, A., Reinert, L., Ramos-Moore, E., Souza, N., Müser, M.H., Mücklich, F.: Dry friction between laser-patterned surfaces: role of alignment, structural wavelength and surface chemistry. Tribol. Lett. doi:10.1007/s11249-012-0057-y Gachot, C., Rosenkranz, A., Reinert, L., Ramos-Moore, E., Souza, N., Müser, M.H., Mücklich, F.: Dry friction between laser-patterned surfaces: role of alignment, structural wavelength and surface chemistry. Tribol. Lett. doi:10.​1007/​s11249-012-0057-y
19.
go back to reference Yao, Y., Schlesinger, M., Drake, G.W.F.: A multiscale finite-element method for solving rough-surface elasticcontact problems. Can. J. Phys. 82, 679–699 (2004)CrossRef Yao, Y., Schlesinger, M., Drake, G.W.F.: A multiscale finite-element method for solving rough-surface elasticcontact problems. Can. J. Phys. 82, 679–699 (2004)CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Persson, B.N.J.: Contact mechanics for randomly rough surfaces. Surf. Sci. Rep. 61, 201–227 (2006)CrossRef Persson, B.N.J.: Contact mechanics for randomly rough surfaces. Surf. Sci. Rep. 61, 201–227 (2006)CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Carvill, J.: Mechanical Engineers Data Handbook I. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford (1993) Carvill, J.: Mechanical Engineers Data Handbook I. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford (1993)
22.
go back to reference Gao, F., Leach, R., Petzing, J., Coupland, J.: Surface measurement errors using commercial scanning white light interferometers. Meas. Sci. Technol. 19, Article No. 015303 (2008) Gao, F., Leach, R., Petzing, J., Coupland, J.: Surface measurement errors using commercial scanning white light interferometers. Meas. Sci. Technol. 19, Article No. 015303 (2008)
23.
go back to reference Campañá, C., Müser, M.H.: Practical Green’s function approach to the simulation of elastic semi-infinite solids. Phys. Rev. B 74, Article No. 075420 (2006) Campañá, C., Müser, M.H.: Practical Green’s function approach to the simulation of elastic semi-infinite solids. Phys. Rev. B 74, Article No. 075420 (2006)
24.
go back to reference Dapp, W.B., Lücke, A., Persson, B.N.J., Müser, M.H.: Self-affine elastic contacts: percolation and leakage. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, Article No. 244301 (2012) Dapp, W.B., Lücke, A., Persson, B.N.J., Müser, M.H.: Self-affine elastic contacts: percolation and leakage. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, Article No. 244301 (2012)
25.
go back to reference Persson, B.N.J.: Relation between interfacial separation and load: a general theory of contact mechanics. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, Article No. 125502 (2007) Persson, B.N.J.: Relation between interfacial separation and load: a general theory of contact mechanics. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, Article No. 125502 (2007)
26.
go back to reference Campañá, C., Persson, B.N.J., Müser, M.H.: Transverse and normal interfacial stiffness of solids with randomly rough surfaces. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 23, Article No. 085001 (2011) Campañá, C., Persson, B.N.J., Müser, M.H.: Transverse and normal interfacial stiffness of solids with randomly rough surfaces. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 23, Article No. 085001 (2011)
27.
go back to reference Sun, F., Van der Giessen, E., Nicola, L.: Plastic flattening of a sinusoidal metal surface: a discrete dislocation plasticity study. Wear 296, 672–680 (2012)CrossRef Sun, F., Van der Giessen, E., Nicola, L.: Plastic flattening of a sinusoidal metal surface: a discrete dislocation plasticity study. Wear 296, 672–680 (2012)CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Hyun, S., Pei, L., Molinari, J.F., Robbins, M.O.: Finite-element analysis of contact between elastic self-affine surfaces. Phys. Rev. E 70, Article No. 026117 (2004) Hyun, S., Pei, L., Molinari, J.F., Robbins, M.O.: Finite-element analysis of contact between elastic self-affine surfaces. Phys. Rev. E 70, Article No. 026117 (2004)
29.
go back to reference Campañá, C., Müser, M.H.: Contact mechanics of real vs. randomly rough surfaces: a Green’s function molecular dynamics study. Europhys. Lett. 77, 38005–38007 (2007)CrossRef Campañá, C., Müser, M.H.: Contact mechanics of real vs. randomly rough surfaces: a Green’s function molecular dynamics study. Europhys. Lett. 77, 38005–38007 (2007)CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Putignano, C., Afferrante, L., Carbone, G., Demelio, G.: The influence of the statistical properties of self-affine surfaces in elastic contacts: a numerical investigation. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 60, 973–982 (2012)CrossRef Putignano, C., Afferrante, L., Carbone, G., Demelio, G.: The influence of the statistical properties of self-affine surfaces in elastic contacts: a numerical investigation. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 60, 973–982 (2012)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Contact Mechanics of Laser-Textured Surfaces
Correlating Contact Area and Friction
Authors
Nikolay Prodanov
Carsten Gachot
Andreas Rosenkranz
Frank Mücklich
Martin H. Müser
Publication date
01-04-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Tribology Letters / Issue 1/2013
Print ISSN: 1023-8883
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-012-0064-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2013

Tribology Letters 1/2013 Go to the issue

Premium Partners