2006 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Content Based Image Retrieval Based on a Nonlinear Similarity Model
Author : Guang-Ho Cha
Published in: Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2006
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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In this paper, we propose a new nonlinear paradigm to clustering, indexing and searching for content-based image retrieval (CBIR). The scheme is designed for
approximate searches
and all the work is performed in a transformed
feature space
. We first (1) map the input space into a feature space via a nonlinear map, (2) compute the top eigenvectors in that feature space, and (3) capture cluster structure based on the eigenvectors. We (4) describe each cluster with a
minimal hypersphere
containing all objects in the cluster, (5) derive the similarity measure for each cluster individually and (6) construct a
bitmap index
for each cluster. Finally we (7) model the similarity query as a
hyper-rectangular range query
and search the clusters near the query point. Our preliminary experimental results for our new framework demonstrate considerable effectiveness and efficiency in CBIR.