Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Granular Computing 3/2022

17-08-2021 | Original Paper

Decision-making with q-rung orthopair fuzzy graph structures

Authors: Muhammad Akram, Muzzamal Sitara

Published in: Granular Computing | Issue 3/2022

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets being an extension of intuitionistic and Pythagorean fuzzy sets is very flexible model to express uncertain information that concerns only two attributes yes or no. In this research article, we combine the concept of graph structures with q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets, and introduce the notion of q-rung orthopair fuzzy graph structures (q-ROFGSs) that provides a broader space for membership and non-membership values. First, we define normal product of q-ROFGSs and investigate its \(\rho _{i}\)-regularity with several properties. Further, we discuss \(\rho '_{i}-m\)-partite q-ROFGSs with different conditions to be a \(\rho '_{i}-m\)-regular q-ROFGS. In addition, we present an application of m-partite q-ROFGSs in decision-making, regarding selection of best employees for sale of company products to wholesale buyers, retail buyers and online consumers.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Akram M, Ali G (2021) Group decision-making approach under multi \((Q, N)\)-soft multi granulation rough model. Granul Comput 6(2):339–357CrossRef Akram M, Ali G (2021) Group decision-making approach under multi \((Q, N)\)-soft multi granulation rough model. Granul Comput 6(2):339–357CrossRef
go back to reference Akram M, Habib A, Ilyas F, Dar JM (2018) Specific types of Pythagorean fuzzy graphs and application to decision-making. Math Comput Appl 23(3):42MathSciNet Akram M, Habib A, Ilyas F, Dar JM (2018) Specific types of Pythagorean fuzzy graphs and application to decision-making. Math Comput Appl 23(3):42MathSciNet
go back to reference Akram M, Sitara M, Saeid AB (2020) Residue product of fuzzy graph structures. J Multiple Valued Logic Soft Comput 34 Akram M, Sitara M, Saeid AB (2020) Residue product of fuzzy graph structures. J Multiple Valued Logic Soft Comput 34
go back to reference Atanassov K (1986) Intuitionistic fuzzy sets: theory and applications. Fuzzy Sets Syst 20(1):87–96CrossRef Atanassov K (1986) Intuitionistic fuzzy sets: theory and applications. Fuzzy Sets Syst 20(1):87–96CrossRef
go back to reference Cary M (2018) Perfectly regular and perfectly edge-regular fuzzy graphs. Ann Pure Appl Math 16:461–469CrossRef Cary M (2018) Perfectly regular and perfectly edge-regular fuzzy graphs. Ann Pure Appl Math 16:461–469CrossRef
go back to reference Chen SM, Niou SJ (2011) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on fuzzy preference relations. Expert Syst Appl 38(4):3865–3872CrossRef Chen SM, Niou SJ (2011) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on fuzzy preference relations. Expert Syst Appl 38(4):3865–3872CrossRef
go back to reference Chen SM, Ko Y, Chang Y, Pan J (2009) Weighted fuzzy interpolative reasoning based on weighted increment transformation and weighted ratio transformation techniques. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 17(6):1412–1427CrossRef Chen SM, Ko Y, Chang Y, Pan J (2009) Weighted fuzzy interpolative reasoning based on weighted increment transformation and weighted ratio transformation techniques. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 17(6):1412–1427CrossRef
go back to reference Chen SM, Wang N (2010) Fuzzy forecasting based on fuzzy-trend logical relationship groups. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part B (Cybern) 40(5):1343–1358 Chen SM, Wang N (2010) Fuzzy forecasting based on fuzzy-trend logical relationship groups. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part B (Cybern) 40(5):1343–1358
go back to reference Chen SM, Phuong B (2017) Fuzzy time series forecasting based on optimal partitions of intervals and optimal weighting vectors. Knowl Based Syst 118:204–216CrossRef Chen SM, Phuong B (2017) Fuzzy time series forecasting based on optimal partitions of intervals and optimal weighting vectors. Knowl Based Syst 118:204–216CrossRef
go back to reference Chen SM, Hsu CC (2008) A new approach for handling forecasting problems using high-order fuzzy time series. Intell Autom Soft Comput 14(1):29–43CrossRef Chen SM, Hsu CC (2008) A new approach for handling forecasting problems using high-order fuzzy time series. Intell Autom Soft Comput 14(1):29–43CrossRef
go back to reference Dinesh T (2011) A study on graph structures, incidence algebras and their fuzzy analogues [Ph.D.thesis], Kannur University, Kannur, India Dinesh T (2011) A study on graph structures, incidence algebras and their fuzzy analogues [Ph.D.thesis], Kannur University, Kannur, India
go back to reference Feng F, Fujita H, Ali MI, Yager RR, Liu X (2019) Another view on generalized intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and related multiattribute decision-making methods. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 27(3):474–488CrossRef Feng F, Fujita H, Ali MI, Yager RR, Liu X (2019) Another view on generalized intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and related multiattribute decision-making methods. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 27(3):474–488CrossRef
go back to reference Habib A, Akram M, Farooq A (2019) \(q\)-Rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs with application in soil ecosystem. Mathematics 7:91CrossRef Habib A, Akram M, Farooq A (2019) \(q\)-Rung orthopair fuzzy competition graphs with application in soil ecosystem. Mathematics 7:91CrossRef
go back to reference Gundogdu FK, Kahraman C (2019) Spherical fuzzy sets and spherical fuzzy TOPSIS method. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 36(1):337–352CrossRef Gundogdu FK, Kahraman C (2019) Spherical fuzzy sets and spherical fuzzy TOPSIS method. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 36(1):337–352CrossRef
go back to reference Kauffman A (1973) Introduction a la Theorie des Sous-emsembles Flous. Massonet Cie Paris, Paris Kauffman A (1973) Introduction a la Theorie des Sous-emsembles Flous. Massonet Cie Paris, Paris
go back to reference Karunambigai MG, Parvathi R (2006) Intuitionistic fuzzy graphs. In: Advances in soft computing: computational intelligence, theory and applications, proceedings of the 9th fuzzy days international conference on computational intelligence, vol 20. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 139–150 Karunambigai MG, Parvathi R (2006) Intuitionistic fuzzy graphs. In: Advances in soft computing: computational intelligence, theory and applications, proceedings of the 9th fuzzy days international conference on computational intelligence, vol 20. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 139–150
go back to reference Liu X, Kim H, Feng F, Alcantud JCR (2018) Centroid transformations of intuitionistic fuzzy values based on aggregation operators. Mathematics 6:215CrossRef Liu X, Kim H, Feng F, Alcantud JCR (2018) Centroid transformations of intuitionistic fuzzy values based on aggregation operators. Mathematics 6:215CrossRef
go back to reference Liu P, Wang P (2018) Some \(q\)-rung orthopair fuzzy aggregation operators and their applications to multi-attribute decision-making. Int J Intell Syst 33:259–280CrossRef Liu P, Wang P (2018) Some \(q\)-rung orthopair fuzzy aggregation operators and their applications to multi-attribute decision-making. Int J Intell Syst 33:259–280CrossRef
go back to reference Naz S, Ashraf S, Akram M (2018) A novel approach to decision-making with Pythagorean fuzzy information. Mathematics 6:95CrossRef Naz S, Ashraf S, Akram M (2018) A novel approach to decision-making with Pythagorean fuzzy information. Mathematics 6:95CrossRef
go back to reference Radha K, Kumaravel N (2014) On Edge regular fuzzy graphs. Int J Math Arch 5(9):100–112 Radha K, Kumaravel N (2014) On Edge regular fuzzy graphs. Int J Math Arch 5(9):100–112
go back to reference Ramakrishnan RV, Dinesh T (2011a) On generalised fuzzy graph structures. Appl Math Sci 5(4):173–180MathSciNetMATH Ramakrishnan RV, Dinesh T (2011a) On generalised fuzzy graph structures. Appl Math Sci 5(4):173–180MathSciNetMATH
go back to reference Ramakrishnan RV, Dinesh T (2011b) On generalised fuzzy graph structures II. Adv Fuzzy Math 6(1):5–12CrossRef Ramakrishnan RV, Dinesh T (2011b) On generalised fuzzy graph structures II. Adv Fuzzy Math 6(1):5–12CrossRef
go back to reference Ramakrishnan RV, Dinesh T (2011c) On generalised fuzzy graph structures III. Bull Kerala Math Assoc 8(1):57–66MathSciNetMATH Ramakrishnan RV, Dinesh T (2011c) On generalised fuzzy graph structures III. Bull Kerala Math Assoc 8(1):57–66MathSciNetMATH
go back to reference Rosenfeld A (1975) Fuzzy graphs. Fuzzy sets and their applications to cognitive and decision processes. Academic Press, New York, pp 77–95CrossRef Rosenfeld A (1975) Fuzzy graphs. Fuzzy sets and their applications to cognitive and decision processes. Academic Press, New York, pp 77–95CrossRef
go back to reference Sampathkumar E (2006) Generalized graph structures. Bull Kerala Math Assoc 3(2):65–123MathSciNet Sampathkumar E (2006) Generalized graph structures. Bull Kerala Math Assoc 3(2):65–123MathSciNet
go back to reference Yager RR (2013) Pythagorean fuzzy subsets. Proceedings of the Joint IFSAWorld Congress and NAIFPS Annual Meeting, vol 24–28. Edmonton, pp 57–61 Yager RR (2013) Pythagorean fuzzy subsets. Proceedings of the Joint IFSAWorld Congress and NAIFPS Annual Meeting, vol 24–28. Edmonton, pp 57–61
go back to reference Yager RR (2014) Pythagorean membership grades in multi-criteria decision-making. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 22:958–965CrossRef Yager RR (2014) Pythagorean membership grades in multi-criteria decision-making. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 22:958–965CrossRef
go back to reference Yager RR (2017) Generalized orthopair fuzzy sets. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 25:1222–1230CrossRef Yager RR (2017) Generalized orthopair fuzzy sets. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 25:1222–1230CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Decision-making with q-rung orthopair fuzzy graph structures
Authors
Muhammad Akram
Muzzamal Sitara
Publication date
17-08-2021
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Granular Computing / Issue 3/2022
Print ISSN: 2364-4966
Electronic ISSN: 2364-4974
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41066-021-00281-3

Other articles of this Issue 3/2022

Granular Computing 3/2022 Go to the issue

Premium Partner