2013 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Detecting and Characterizing Small Dense Bipartite-Like Subgraphs by the Bipartiteness Ratio Measure
Authors : Angsheng Li, Pan Peng
Published in: Algorithms and Computation
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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We study the problem of finding and characterizing subgraphs with small
bipartiteness ratio
. We give a bicriteria approximation algorithm
SwpDB
such that if there exists a subset
S
of volume at most
k
and bipartiteness ratio
θ
, then for any 0 <
ε
< 1/2, it finds a set
S
′ of volume at most 2
k
1 +
ε
and bipartiteness ratio at most
$4\sqrt{\theta/\epsilon}$
. By combining a truncation operation, we give a local algorithm
LocDB
, which has asymptotically the same approximation guarantee as the algorithm
SwpDB
on both the volume and bipartiteness ratio of the output set, and runs in time
O
(
ε
2
θ
− 2
k
1 +
ε
ln
3
k
), independent of the size of the graph. Finally, we give a spectral characterization of the small dense bipartite-like subgraphs by using the
k
th
largest
eigenvalue of the Laplacian of the graph.