Skip to main content
Top

2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

107. Different Chemicals Stimulate Diapause Termination of Artemia Embryos

Authors : Yuqing Chen, Bo Zhang

Published in: Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology (ICAB 2012)

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This paper studied the effect of the chemicals on the diapause termination of the Artemia cysts, including reactive oxygen species (ROS) producing reagent CaO2, reactive nitric species (RNS) producing reagent NO, and antioxidant reagents tea polyphenol (TP) and ascorbic acid (VC). The results showed that all the tested chemicals could significantly promote Artemia cysts development, and the optimum range for CaO2, TP, VC, and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, NO generators) was 38–94, 50–150, 625–2500, and 25–100 mg/L, respectively. The hatching percentage (H %) was raised from 20 % for the control group to 86 % for the CaO2 treated group, 86 % for the TP treated group, 85 % for the VC treated group, and 67 % for the SNP treated group, respectively. An analysis of trehalose consumption and glycerol accumulation of the Artemia cysts was also performed during incubation.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Clegg JS (1997) Embryos of Artemia franciscana survive four years of continuous anoxia: the case for complete metabolic rate depression. J Exp Biol 200:467–475 Clegg JS (1997) Embryos of Artemia franciscana survive four years of continuous anoxia: the case for complete metabolic rate depression. J Exp Biol 200:467–475
2.
go back to reference MacRae TH (2003) Molecular chaperones, stress resistance and development in Artemia franciscana. Semin Cell Dev Bio 14:251–258CrossRef MacRae TH (2003) Molecular chaperones, stress resistance and development in Artemia franciscana. Semin Cell Dev Bio 14:251–258CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Clegg JS (2007) Protein stability in Artemia embryos during prolonged anoxia. Biol Bull 212:74–81CrossRef Clegg JS (2007) Protein stability in Artemia embryos during prolonged anoxia. Biol Bull 212:74–81CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Clegg JS, Conte FP (1980) A review of the cellular and developmental biology of Artemia. In: Persoone G, Roels O, Jaspers E (eds) The brine shrimp Artemia. Universa Press, Wetteren, Belgium Clegg JS, Conte FP (1980) A review of the cellular and developmental biology of Artemia. In: Persoone G, Roels O, Jaspers E (eds) The brine shrimp Artemia. Universa Press, Wetteren, Belgium
5.
go back to reference Kostal V (2006) Eco-physiological phases of insect diapause. J Insect Physiol 52:113–127CrossRef Kostal V (2006) Eco-physiological phases of insect diapause. J Insect Physiol 52:113–127CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Li Y (2008) Differential proteomic analysis in different development stages of Artemia sinica. Master thesis, Liaoning Normal University (in Chinese) Li Y (2008) Differential proteomic analysis in different development stages of Artemia sinica. Master thesis, Liaoning Normal University (in Chinese)
7.
go back to reference Drinkwater LE, Clegg JS (1991) Experimental biology of cyst diapause. In: Browne RA, Sorgeloos P, Trotman CNA (eds) Artemia biology. CRC Press, Boca Raton Drinkwater LE, Clegg JS (1991) Experimental biology of cyst diapause. In: Browne RA, Sorgeloos P, Trotman CNA (eds) Artemia biology. CRC Press, Boca Raton
8.
go back to reference Boulton AP, Huggins AK (1977) Biochemical changes occurring during morphogenesis of the brine shrimp Artemia salina and the effect of alterations in salinity. Comp Biochem Physiol A: Mol Integer Physiol 57:17–22CrossRef Boulton AP, Huggins AK (1977) Biochemical changes occurring during morphogenesis of the brine shrimp Artemia salina and the effect of alterations in salinity. Comp Biochem Physiol A: Mol Integer Physiol 57:17–22CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Clegg JS (1986) The physical properties and metabolic status of Artemia cysts at low water contents. In: Leopold AC (ed) Membranes, metabolism and dry organisms. Cornell University Press, Ithaca Clegg JS (1986) The physical properties and metabolic status of Artemia cysts at low water contents. In: Leopold AC (ed) Membranes, metabolism and dry organisms. Cornell University Press, Ithaca
10.
go back to reference Van Stappen G, Lavens P, Sorgeloos P (1998) Effects of hydrogen peroxide treatment in Artemia cysts of different geographical origin. Adv Limnol 52:281–296 Van Stappen G, Lavens P, Sorgeloos P (1998) Effects of hydrogen peroxide treatment in Artemia cysts of different geographical origin. Adv Limnol 52:281–296
11.
go back to reference Naessens E, Trackaert W, Van NL et al (2002) Method for producing free swimming Artemia nauplii and packaged cysts for use in that method. European, EP1195088A1, 10.04.2002 Naessens E, Trackaert W, Van NL et al (2002) Method for producing free swimming Artemia nauplii and packaged cysts for use in that method. European, EP1195088A1, 10.04.2002
12.
go back to reference Fan XY (2008) Method to hatch free swimming nauplii from Artemia cysts. China, ZL200710137409.8, 05.12.2008 (in Chinese) Fan XY (2008) Method to hatch free swimming nauplii from Artemia cysts. China, ZL200710137409.8, 05.12.2008 (in Chinese)
13.
go back to reference Robbins HM, Van Stappen G, Sorgeloos P et al (2010) Diapause termination and development of encysted Artemia embryos: roles for nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide. J Exp Biol 213:1464–1470CrossRef Robbins HM, Van Stappen G, Sorgeloos P et al (2010) Diapause termination and development of encysted Artemia embryos: roles for nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide. J Exp Biol 213:1464–1470CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Lavens P, Sorgeloos P (eds) (1996) Manual on the production and use of live food for aquaculture. FAO fisheries technical paper, Rome Lavens P, Sorgeloos P (eds) (1996) Manual on the production and use of live food for aquaculture. FAO fisheries technical paper, Rome
15.
go back to reference Yue ME, Niu X (2009) Determination of trehalose and glycerin in Artemias by high performance liquid chromatography. Chem. Reagents 31:375–376 (in Chinese) Yue ME, Niu X (2009) Determination of trehalose and glycerin in Artemias by high performance liquid chromatography. Chem. Reagents 31:375–376 (in Chinese)
16.
go back to reference Clegg JS (1964) The control of emergence and metabolism by external osmotic pressure and the role of free glycerol in developing cysts of Artemia salina. J Exp Biol 41:879–892 Clegg JS (1964) The control of emergence and metabolism by external osmotic pressure and the role of free glycerol in developing cysts of Artemia salina. J Exp Biol 41:879–892
17.
go back to reference Warner AH, Clegg JS (2001) Diguanosine nucleotide metabolism and the survival of artemia embryos during years of continuous anoxia. Eur J Biochem 268:1568–1576CrossRef Warner AH, Clegg JS (2001) Diguanosine nucleotide metabolism and the survival of artemia embryos during years of continuous anoxia. Eur J Biochem 268:1568–1576CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Wang WW, Meng B, Chen WH et al (2007) A proteomic study on postdiapaused embryonic development of brine shrimp (Artemia franciscana). Proteomics 7:3580–3591CrossRef Wang WW, Meng B, Chen WH et al (2007) A proteomic study on postdiapaused embryonic development of brine shrimp (Artemia franciscana). Proteomics 7:3580–3591CrossRef
19.
go back to reference MacRae TH (2010) Gene expression, metabolic regulation and stress tolerance during diapause. Cell Mol Life Sci 67:2405–2424CrossRef MacRae TH (2010) Gene expression, metabolic regulation and stress tolerance during diapause. Cell Mol Life Sci 67:2405–2424CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Tate WP, Marshall CJ (1991) Post-dormancy transcription and translation in the brine shrimp. In: Browne RA, Sorgeloos P, Trotman CNA (eds) Artemia biology. CRC Press, Boca Raton Tate WP, Marshall CJ (1991) Post-dormancy transcription and translation in the brine shrimp. In: Browne RA, Sorgeloos P, Trotman CNA (eds) Artemia biology. CRC Press, Boca Raton
21.
go back to reference Chen WH, Ge XM, Wang WW et al (2009) A gene catalogue for post-diapause development of an anhydrobiotic arthropod Artemia franciscana. BMC Genomics 10:52CrossRef Chen WH, Ge XM, Wang WW et al (2009) A gene catalogue for post-diapause development of an anhydrobiotic arthropod Artemia franciscana. BMC Genomics 10:52CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Different Chemicals Stimulate Diapause Termination of Artemia Embryos
Authors
Yuqing Chen
Bo Zhang
Copyright Year
2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37922-2_107

Premium Partners