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Published in: Foundations of Computational Mathematics 4/2016

01-08-2016

Discrete Morse Theory for Computing Cellular Sheaf Cohomology

Authors: Justin Curry, Robert Ghrist, Vidit Nanda

Published in: Foundations of Computational Mathematics | Issue 4/2016

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Abstract

Sheaves and sheaf cohomology are powerful tools in computational topology, greatly generalizing persistent homology. We develop an algorithm for simplifying the computation of cellular sheaf cohomology via (discrete) Morse theoretic techniques. As a consequence, we derive efficient techniques for distributed computation of (ordinary) cohomology of a cell complex.

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Footnotes
1
That is, the complexity of composing two \(d \times d\) matrices with \(\mathbf{R}\)-entries is \(\text {O}(d^\omega )\).
 
2
When striving for greater generality, one replaces this requirement by the following local finiteness hypothesis on the covering relation: each \(x \in X\) can have only finitely many y so that \(y \prec x\) or \(x \prec y\).
 
3
In principle, any method for constructing acyclic partial matchings on graded posets will suffice, provided that it ensures sheaf compatibility by only matching cell pairs whose restriction maps are invertible.
 
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Metadata
Title
Discrete Morse Theory for Computing Cellular Sheaf Cohomology
Authors
Justin Curry
Robert Ghrist
Vidit Nanda
Publication date
01-08-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Foundations of Computational Mathematics / Issue 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1615-3375
Electronic ISSN: 1615-3383
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-015-9266-8

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