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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Effect of Arrangement and Number of Water Mist Spray Nozzles on Air Humidity

Authors : Pravinth Balthazar, Mohd Azmi Ismail, Andyqa Abdul Wahab, Mohammad Nazmi Nasir, Muhammad Iftishah Ramdan, Hussin Bin Mamat

Published in: Intelligent Manufacturing and Energy Sustainability

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Water spray technique is used in many applications like cooling, humidifying, and firefighting applications. The performances of 1, 4, and 9 number of nozzles under horizontal parallel, counter, and vertical flow arrangement have been experimentally analyzed for air volume flow rate from 0.34 to 2.15 m3/s, room temperature from 28.5 to 30.2 °C, and relative humidity between 59 and 78%. The data show clear trend between relative humidity and number of nozzles. 9.5, 10.5, and 20% higher humidification by percentage achieved for the highest number of nozzles than lower number of nozzles in vertical, parallel, and counter flow arrangement, respectively. However, flow evaporation is greatly affected than mist evaporation performance under parallel flow placement at single-nozzle arrangement. Vertical arrangement with 9 nozzles showed 20.3% higher relative humidity than 1 nozzle under counter flow arrangement.

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Metadata
Title
Effect of Arrangement and Number of Water Mist Spray Nozzles on Air Humidity
Authors
Pravinth Balthazar
Mohd Azmi Ismail
Andyqa Abdul Wahab
Mohammad Nazmi Nasir
Muhammad Iftishah Ramdan
Hussin Bin Mamat
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1616-0_12

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