Skip to main content
Top

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Effects of Contamination and Dry Density on Dielectric Properties of Soils with Different Specific Surface Area

Authors : Hao Yu, Amir Orangi, Fangyuan Lin, Guillermo A. Narsilio

Published in: Challenges and Innovations in Geomechanics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Dielectric properties of soils are of paramount significant in geo-environmental applications. Despite the well-studied effects of water content on the soil dielectric permittivity, the simultaneous effects of wet contamination and dry density have remained relatively untapped. This paper investigates these effects on three soils (silica sand, kaolinite and bentonite) with distinct specific surface area at 1 GHz. The results of the experimental program were evaluated against the Birchak model. It was found that the relationship between dry density and dielectric properties is directly proportional for soil/oil mixtures. Furthermore, the geometrical parameter in the Birchak model was found to be relatively constant for soil/oil mixtures, presumably due to the non-polar molecular structure of the contaminant under study (i.e., oil). For soil-water mixtures, however, it is suggested that this parameter is a non-constant value and is a function of dry density.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Agilent: Measuring Dielectric Properties Using Keysight’s Materials Measurement Solutions. Keysight Technologies (2018) Agilent: Measuring Dielectric Properties Using Keysight’s Materials Measurement Solutions. Keysight Technologies (2018)
go back to reference Birchak, J.B., Bardner, C.G., Hipp, J.E., Victor, J.M.: High Dielectric Constant Microwave Probes for Sensing Soil Moisture. Proc. IEEE62(1), 93–98 (1974) Birchak, J.B., Bardner, C.G., Hipp, J.E., Victor, J.M.: High Dielectric Constant Microwave Probes for Sensing Soil Moisture. Proc. IEEE62(1), 93–98 (1974)
go back to reference Boyarskii, D., Tikhonov, V., Komarova, N.Y.: Model of dielectric constant of bound water in soil for applications of microwave remote sensing. Progress Electromagn. Res. 35, 251–269 (2002)CrossRef Boyarskii, D., Tikhonov, V., Komarova, N.Y.: Model of dielectric constant of bound water in soil for applications of microwave remote sensing. Progress Electromagn. Res. 35, 251–269 (2002)CrossRef
go back to reference Dobson, M.C., Ulaby, F.T., Hallikainen, M.T., El-Rayes, M.A.: Microwave dielectric behavior of wet soil-Part II: dielectric mixing models. IEEE Trans. Geosci Remote Sens. 1, 35–46 (1985)CrossRef Dobson, M.C., Ulaby, F.T., Hallikainen, M.T., El-Rayes, M.A.: Microwave dielectric behavior of wet soil-Part II: dielectric mixing models. IEEE Trans. Geosci Remote Sens. 1, 35–46 (1985)CrossRef
go back to reference Francisca, F.M., Rinaldi, V.A.: Complex dielectric permittivity of soil–organic mixtures (20 MHz–1.3 GHz). J. Environ. Eng. 129(4), 347 (2003) Francisca, F.M., Rinaldi, V.A.: Complex dielectric permittivity of soil–organic mixtures (20 MHz–1.3 GHz). J. Environ. Eng. 129(4), 347 (2003)
go back to reference Imerys Minerals Australia: Product information sheet: Eckalite 1, 2 and 120. Imerys Minerals Australia PTY LTD (2008) Imerys Minerals Australia: Product information sheet: Eckalite 1, 2 and 120. Imerys Minerals Australia PTY LTD (2008)
go back to reference Lauer, K., Albrecht, C., Salat, C., Felix-Henningsen, P.: Complex effective relative permittivity of soil samples from the Taunus region (Germany). J. Earth Sci. 21(6), 961–967 (2010)CrossRef Lauer, K., Albrecht, C., Salat, C., Felix-Henningsen, P.: Complex effective relative permittivity of soil samples from the Taunus region (Germany). J. Earth Sci. 21(6), 961–967 (2010)CrossRef
go back to reference Li, H.L., Lu, Q., Feng, X., Liang, W.J., Zou. : Experiment on dielectric property of LNAPL contaminated soil—a case study in quartz sand. World Geology 2, 426 (2012) Li, H.L., Lu, Q., Feng, X., Liang, W.J., Zou. : Experiment on dielectric property of LNAPL contaminated soil—a case study in quartz sand. World Geology 2, 426 (2012)
go back to reference Mojid, M.A., Rose, D.A., Wyseure, G.C.L.: A model incorporating the diffuse double layer to predict the electrical conductivity of bulk soil. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 58(3), 560–572 (2007)CrossRef Mojid, M.A., Rose, D.A., Wyseure, G.C.L.: A model incorporating the diffuse double layer to predict the electrical conductivity of bulk soil. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 58(3), 560–572 (2007)CrossRef
go back to reference Or, D., Wraith, J.M.: Temperature effects on soil bulk dielectric permittivity measured by time domain reflectometry: a physical model. Water Resour. Res. 2(35), 371–383 (1999)CrossRef Or, D., Wraith, J.M.: Temperature effects on soil bulk dielectric permittivity measured by time domain reflectometry: a physical model. Water Resour. Res. 2(35), 371–383 (1999)CrossRef
go back to reference Pennock, B.E., Schwan, H.P.: Further observations on the electrical properties of hemoglobin-bound water. J. Phys. Chem. 73(8), 2600–2610 (1969)CrossRef Pennock, B.E., Schwan, H.P.: Further observations on the electrical properties of hemoglobin-bound water. J. Phys. Chem. 73(8), 2600–2610 (1969)CrossRef
go back to reference Rowe, R.K., Shang, J.Q., Xie, Y.: Complex permittivity measurement system for detecting soil contamination. Can. Geotech. J. 38(3), 498–506 (2001)CrossRef Rowe, R.K., Shang, J.Q., Xie, Y.: Complex permittivity measurement system for detecting soil contamination. Can. Geotech. J. 38(3), 498–506 (2001)CrossRef
go back to reference Saarenketo, T.: Electrical properties of water in clay and silty soils. J. Appl. Geophys. E1–3, 73 (1998)CrossRef Saarenketo, T.: Electrical properties of water in clay and silty soils. J. Appl. Geophys. E1–3, 73 (1998)CrossRef
go back to reference Shah, Z.H., Tahir, Q.A.: Dielectric properties of vegetable oils. J. Sci. Res. 3(3), 481–492 (2011)CrossRef Shah, Z.H., Tahir, Q.A.: Dielectric properties of vegetable oils. J. Sci. Res. 3(3), 481–492 (2011)CrossRef
go back to reference Santamarina, J.C., Fam, M.A., Klein, K.A.: Wiley, Soils and waves. Chichester (2001) Santamarina, J.C., Fam, M.A., Klein, K.A.: Wiley, Soils and waves. Chichester (2001)
go back to reference Standards Australia: Methods of testing soils for engineering purposes. Soil moisture content tests—Determination of the moisture content of a soil—Oven drying method (standard method). Sydney: Standards Australia (2005) Standards Australia: Methods of testing soils for engineering purposes. Soil moisture content tests—Determination of the moisture content of a soil—Oven drying method (standard method). Sydney: Standards Australia (2005)
go back to reference Wang, J., Schmugge, T.: An empirical model for the complex dielectric permittivity of soils as a function of water con- tent. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. GE-18(4), 288–295 (1980) Wang, J., Schmugge, T.: An empirical model for the complex dielectric permittivity of soils as a function of water con- tent. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. GE-18(4), 288–295 (1980)
go back to reference Wang, Y.H., Dong, X.: Laboratory characterization of the spatial variability in soils by the EM-wave-based technique. Can. Geotech. J. 45(1), 102 (2008)CrossRef Wang, Y.H., Dong, X.: Laboratory characterization of the spatial variability in soils by the EM-wave-based technique. Can. Geotech. J. 45(1), 102 (2008)CrossRef
go back to reference Zakri, T., Laurent, J.-P., Vauclin, M.: Theoretical evidence for Lichtenecker’s mixture formulae’based on the effective medium theory. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 31(13), 1589 (1998)CrossRef Zakri, T., Laurent, J.-P., Vauclin, M.: Theoretical evidence for Lichtenecker’s mixture formulae’based on the effective medium theory. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 31(13), 1589 (1998)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Effects of Contamination and Dry Density on Dielectric Properties of Soils with Different Specific Surface Area
Authors
Hao Yu
Amir Orangi
Fangyuan Lin
Guillermo A. Narsilio
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64514-4_27