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Quantum Information Processing

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01-06-2016

Efficient quantum dialogue using entangled states and entanglement swapping without information leakage

Authors: He Wang, Yu Qing Zhang, Xue Feng Liu, Yu Pu Hu

Published in: Quantum Information Processing | Issue 6/2016

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Abstract

We propose a novel quantum dialogue protocol by using the generalized Bell states and entanglement swapping. In the protocol, a sequence of ordered two-qutrit entangled states acts as quantum information channel for exchanging secret messages directly and simultaneously. Besides, a secret key string is shared between the communicants to overcome information leakage. Different from those previous information leakage-resistant quantum dialogue protocols, the particles, composed of one of each pair of entangled states, are transmitted only one time in the proposed protocol. Security analysis shows that our protocol can overcome information leakage and resist several well-known attacks. Moreover, the efficiency of our scheme is acceptable.

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Title: Efficient quantum dialogue using entangled states and entanglement swapping without information leakage
Authors: He Wang
Yu Qing Zhang
Xue Feng Liu
Yu Pu Hu
Publication date: 01-06-2016
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Quantum Information Processing / Issue 6/2016
Print ISSN: 1570-0755
Electronic ISSN: 1573-1332
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-016-1294-z

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