Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 6/2015

01-08-2015 | Original Paper

Energy production from biomass and its relevance to urban planning and compatibility assessment: two applicative cases in Italy

Authors: Deborah Panepinto, Francesca Viggiano, Giuseppe Genon

Published in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy | Issue 6/2015

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

While the demand for energy in Italy continues to increase, the European Union Directive 2009/28/EC has set a goal of obtaining 20 % of all energy from renewable sources by 2020. It is required both for efficient energy utilization and the development of renewable energy plants, including biomass. In this context, we consider the use of residues from forest maintenance, residues from livestock, the use of energy crops, the recovery of food waste, and the residuals from agro-industrial activities. At the same time, it is necessary to consider the consequent environmental impact. In this study, we applied these considerations to two specific areas in Italy, with different characteristics using the tool of environmental balance. This approach presents a substantial innovation for performing a quantitative analysis of the environmental impact. The specific-considered cases can also indicate a general methodology, useful for energy production compatibility planning.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Amthor JS (2000) The McCree–de Wit–Penning de Vries–Thornley respiration paradigms, 30 years later. Ann Bot 86:1–20CrossRef Amthor JS (2000) The McCree–de Wit–Penning de Vries–Thornley respiration paradigms, 30 years later. Ann Bot 86:1–20CrossRef
go back to reference Bare JC (2010) Life cycle impact assessment research developments and needs. Clean Technol Environ Policy 12:341–351CrossRef Bare JC (2010) Life cycle impact assessment research developments and needs. Clean Technol Environ Policy 12:341–351CrossRef
go back to reference Blengini GA, Brizio E, Cibrario M, Genon G (2011) LCA of bioenergy chains in Piedmont (Italy): a case study to support public decision makers towards sustainability. Biomass Bioenergy 57:36–47 Blengini GA, Brizio E, Cibrario M, Genon G (2011) LCA of bioenergy chains in Piedmont (Italy): a case study to support public decision makers towards sustainability. Biomass Bioenergy 57:36–47
go back to reference Borjesson P, Berglund M (2007) Environmental systems analysis of biogas systems—Part II: the environmental impact of replacing various reference systems. Biomass Bioenergy 31:326–344CrossRef Borjesson P, Berglund M (2007) Environmental systems analysis of biogas systems—Part II: the environmental impact of replacing various reference systems. Biomass Bioenergy 31:326–344CrossRef
go back to reference Brandão M, Canals LM, Clift R (2011) Soil organic carbon changes in the cultivation of energy crops: implications for GHG balances and soil quality for use in LCA. Biomass Bioenergy 35:2323–2336CrossRef Brandão M, Canals LM, Clift R (2011) Soil organic carbon changes in the cultivation of energy crops: implications for GHG balances and soil quality for use in LCA. Biomass Bioenergy 35:2323–2336CrossRef
go back to reference Buratti C, Fantozzi F (2010) Life cycle assessment of biomass production: development of a methodology to improve the environmental indicators and testing with fiber sorghum energy crop. Biomass Bioenergy 34:1513–1522CrossRef Buratti C, Fantozzi F (2010) Life cycle assessment of biomass production: development of a methodology to improve the environmental indicators and testing with fiber sorghum energy crop. Biomass Bioenergy 34:1513–1522CrossRef
go back to reference Cherubini F (2010) GHG balances of bioenergy systems—overview of key steps in the production chain and methodological concerns. Renew Energy 35:1565–1573CrossRef Cherubini F (2010) GHG balances of bioenergy systems—overview of key steps in the production chain and methodological concerns. Renew Energy 35:1565–1573CrossRef
go back to reference Cobuloglu HI, Büyüktahtakın İE (2014) A mixed-integer optimization model for the economic and environmental analysis of biomass production. Biomass Bioenergy 67:8–23CrossRef Cobuloglu HI, Büyüktahtakın İE (2014) A mixed-integer optimization model for the economic and environmental analysis of biomass production. Biomass Bioenergy 67:8–23CrossRef
go back to reference Costa RC, Sodré JR (2010) Hydrous ethanol vs. gasoline ethanol blend engine performance and emissions. Fuel 89:287–293CrossRef Costa RC, Sodré JR (2010) Hydrous ethanol vs. gasoline ethanol blend engine performance and emissions. Fuel 89:287–293CrossRef
go back to reference Dincer I (1999) Environmental impacts of energy. Energy Policy 27:845–854CrossRef Dincer I (1999) Environmental impacts of energy. Energy Policy 27:845–854CrossRef
go back to reference EEA Report (2013) EU bioenergy potential from a resource-efficiency perspective, 6/2013, ISSN 1725-9177. Publ Office Eur Union, Luxembourg, p 2013 EEA Report (2013) EU bioenergy potential from a resource-efficiency perspective, 6/2013, ISSN 1725-9177. Publ Office Eur Union, Luxembourg, p 2013
go back to reference Gasola CM, Gabarrell X, Anton A, Rigola M, Carrasco J, Ciria P, Rieradevall J (2009) LCA of poplar bioenergy system compared with Brassica carinata energy crop and natural gas in regional scenario. Biomass Bioenergy 33:119–129CrossRef Gasola CM, Gabarrell X, Anton A, Rigola M, Carrasco J, Ciria P, Rieradevall J (2009) LCA of poplar bioenergy system compared with Brassica carinata energy crop and natural gas in regional scenario. Biomass Bioenergy 33:119–129CrossRef
go back to reference Genon G, Panepinto D, Viggiano F (2014) Energy from biomass: the potentialities, environmental aspects and technology. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 2:995–1006CrossRef Genon G, Panepinto D, Viggiano F (2014) Energy from biomass: the potentialities, environmental aspects and technology. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 2:995–1006CrossRef
go back to reference Gnansounou E, Dauriat A, Villegas J, Panichelli L (2009) Life cycle assessment of biofuels: energy and greenhouse gas balance. Bioresour Technol 100:4919–4930CrossRef Gnansounou E, Dauriat A, Villegas J, Panichelli L (2009) Life cycle assessment of biofuels: energy and greenhouse gas balance. Bioresour Technol 100:4919–4930CrossRef
go back to reference González-García S, Bonnesoeur V, Pizzi A, Feijoo G, Moreira MT (2014) Comparing environmental impacts of different forest management scenarios for maritime pine biomass production in France. J Clean Prod 64:356–367CrossRef González-García S, Bonnesoeur V, Pizzi A, Feijoo G, Moreira MT (2014) Comparing environmental impacts of different forest management scenarios for maritime pine biomass production in France. J Clean Prod 64:356–367CrossRef
go back to reference Hanegraaf MC, Biewinga EE, Van Der Bijl G (1998) Assessing the ecological and economic sustainability of energy crops. Biomass Bioenergy 15:345–355CrossRef Hanegraaf MC, Biewinga EE, Van Der Bijl G (1998) Assessing the ecological and economic sustainability of energy crops. Biomass Bioenergy 15:345–355CrossRef
go back to reference Jury C, Benetto E, Koster D, Schmitt B, Welfring J (2010) Life Cycle Assessment of biogas production by monofermentation of energy crops and injection into the natural gas grid. Biomass Bioenergy 34:54–66CrossRef Jury C, Benetto E, Koster D, Schmitt B, Welfring J (2010) Life Cycle Assessment of biogas production by monofermentation of energy crops and injection into the natural gas grid. Biomass Bioenergy 34:54–66CrossRef
go back to reference Konrad C, Strittmatter J, Grunert A, Brule M, Roth M, Herter M, Göttlicher G, Biehl R, Bott A (2013) Regional energy concepts—based on alternative biomass cultivation for rural areas and its efficient energy usage. Int J Sustain Dev Plan 8:59–74CrossRef Konrad C, Strittmatter J, Grunert A, Brule M, Roth M, Herter M, Göttlicher G, Biehl R, Bott A (2013) Regional energy concepts—based on alternative biomass cultivation for rural areas and its efficient energy usage. Int J Sustain Dev Plan 8:59–74CrossRef
go back to reference Lehtomaki A, Huttunen S, Rintala JA (2007) Laboratory investigations on co-digestion of energy crops and crop residues with cow manure for methane production: effect of crop to manure ratio. Resour Conserv Recycl 51:591–609CrossRef Lehtomaki A, Huttunen S, Rintala JA (2007) Laboratory investigations on co-digestion of energy crops and crop residues with cow manure for methane production: effect of crop to manure ratio. Resour Conserv Recycl 51:591–609CrossRef
go back to reference Palliotti A, Silvestroni O (2007) Analysis of the processes of respiration in the epigeal organs of Vitis vinifera L. Quad Sci Vitic Enol 29:53–66 (in Italian) Palliotti A, Silvestroni O (2007) Analysis of the processes of respiration in the epigeal organs of Vitis vinifera L. Quad Sci Vitic Enol 29:53–66 (in Italian)
go back to reference Panepinto D, Genon G (2011) Environmental balance study for the construction of a biomass plant in a small town in Piedmont (Northern Italy). WIT Trans Ecol Environ 143:279–290CrossRef Panepinto D, Genon G (2011) Environmental balance study for the construction of a biomass plant in a small town in Piedmont (Northern Italy). WIT Trans Ecol Environ 143:279–290CrossRef
go back to reference Panepinto D, Genon G (2012) Biomass thermal treatment: energy recovery, environmental compatibility and determination of external costs. Waste Biomass Valoriz 3:197–206CrossRef Panepinto D, Genon G (2012) Biomass thermal treatment: energy recovery, environmental compatibility and determination of external costs. Waste Biomass Valoriz 3:197–206CrossRef
go back to reference Panepinto D, Genon G, Brizio E, Russolillo D (2013) Production of green energy from co-digestion: perspectives for the Province of Cuneo, energetic balance and environmental sustainability. Clean Technol Environ Policy 15:1055–1062CrossRef Panepinto D, Genon G, Brizio E, Russolillo D (2013) Production of green energy from co-digestion: perspectives for the Province of Cuneo, energetic balance and environmental sustainability. Clean Technol Environ Policy 15:1055–1062CrossRef
go back to reference Panepinto D, Viggiano F, Genon G (2014) The potential of biomass supply for energetic utilization in a small Italian region: Basilicata. Clean Technol Environ Policy 16:833–845CrossRef Panepinto D, Viggiano F, Genon G (2014) The potential of biomass supply for energetic utilization in a small Italian region: Basilicata. Clean Technol Environ Policy 16:833–845CrossRef
go back to reference Panichnumsin P, Nopharatana A, Ahring B, Chaiprasert P (2010) Production of methane by co-digestion of cassava pulp with various concentrations of pig manure. Biomass Bioenergy 34:1117–1124CrossRef Panichnumsin P, Nopharatana A, Ahring B, Chaiprasert P (2010) Production of methane by co-digestion of cassava pulp with various concentrations of pig manure. Biomass Bioenergy 34:1117–1124CrossRef
go back to reference Poorter H, Remkes C, Lambers H (1990) Carbon and nitrogen economy of 24 wild species differing in relative growth rate. Plant Physiol 94(2):621–627CrossRef Poorter H, Remkes C, Lambers H (1990) Carbon and nitrogen economy of 24 wild species differing in relative growth rate. Plant Physiol 94(2):621–627CrossRef
go back to reference Poschl M, Ward S, Owende P (2010) Evaluation of energy efficiency of various biogas production and utilization pathways. Appl Energy 87:3305–3321CrossRef Poschl M, Ward S, Owende P (2010) Evaluation of energy efficiency of various biogas production and utilization pathways. Appl Energy 87:3305–3321CrossRef
go back to reference Prabhakar SVRK, Elder M (2009) Biofuels and resource use efficiency in developing Asia: back to basics. Appl Energy 86:30–36CrossRef Prabhakar SVRK, Elder M (2009) Biofuels and resource use efficiency in developing Asia: back to basics. Appl Energy 86:30–36CrossRef
go back to reference Renó MLG, Lora EES, Palacio JCE, Venturini OJ, Buchgeister V, Almazan O (2011) A LCA (life cycle assessment) of the methanol production from sugarcane bagasse. Energy 36:3716–3726CrossRef Renó MLG, Lora EES, Palacio JCE, Venturini OJ, Buchgeister V, Almazan O (2011) A LCA (life cycle assessment) of the methanol production from sugarcane bagasse. Energy 36:3716–3726CrossRef
go back to reference Rivera-Tinoco R, Bouallou C (2010) Using biomass as an energy source with low CO2 emissions. Clean Technol Environ Policy 12(2):171–175CrossRef Rivera-Tinoco R, Bouallou C (2010) Using biomass as an energy source with low CO2 emissions. Clean Technol Environ Policy 12(2):171–175CrossRef
go back to reference Sadeghinezhad E, Kazi SN, Badarudin A, Oon CS, Zubir MNM, Mehrali M (2013) A comprehensive review of bio-diesel as alternative fuel for compression ignition engines. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 28:410–424CrossRef Sadeghinezhad E, Kazi SN, Badarudin A, Oon CS, Zubir MNM, Mehrali M (2013) A comprehensive review of bio-diesel as alternative fuel for compression ignition engines. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 28:410–424CrossRef
go back to reference Sadeghinezhad E, Kazi SN, Badarudin A, Togun H, Zubir MNM, Oon CS, Gharehkhani S (2014a) Sustainability and environmental impact of ethanol as a biofuel. Rev Chem Eng 30:51–72CrossRef Sadeghinezhad E, Kazi SN, Badarudin A, Togun H, Zubir MNM, Oon CS, Gharehkhani S (2014a) Sustainability and environmental impact of ethanol as a biofuel. Rev Chem Eng 30:51–72CrossRef
go back to reference Sadeghinezhad E, Kazi SN, Sadeghinejad F, Badarudin A, Mehrali M, Sadri R, Safaei MR MR (2014b) A comprehensive literature review of bio-fuel performance in internal combustion engine and relevant costs involvement. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 30:29–44CrossRef Sadeghinezhad E, Kazi SN, Sadeghinejad F, Badarudin A, Mehrali M, Sadri R, Safaei MR MR (2014b) A comprehensive literature review of bio-fuel performance in internal combustion engine and relevant costs involvement. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 30:29–44CrossRef
go back to reference Santomauro L (1975) Dynamics of air pollution from industrial plants. Calderini Publisher, Bologna (in Italian) Santomauro L (1975) Dynamics of air pollution from industrial plants. Calderini Publisher, Bologna (in Italian)
go back to reference Sawangkeaw R, Teeravitud S, Piumsomboon P, Ngamprasertsith S (2012) Biofuel production from crude palm oil with supercritical alcohols: comparative LCA studies. Bioresour Technol 120:6–12CrossRef Sawangkeaw R, Teeravitud S, Piumsomboon P, Ngamprasertsith S (2012) Biofuel production from crude palm oil with supercritical alcohols: comparative LCA studies. Bioresour Technol 120:6–12CrossRef
go back to reference Schlamadinger B, Apps M, Bohlin F, Gustavsson L, Jungmeier G, Marland G, Pingoud K, Savolainen I (1997) Towards a standard methodology for greenhouse gas balances of bioenergy systems in comparison with fossil energy systems. Biomass Bioenergy 13:359–375CrossRef Schlamadinger B, Apps M, Bohlin F, Gustavsson L, Jungmeier G, Marland G, Pingoud K, Savolainen I (1997) Towards a standard methodology for greenhouse gas balances of bioenergy systems in comparison with fossil energy systems. Biomass Bioenergy 13:359–375CrossRef
go back to reference Serdar Yücesu H, Topgül T, Çinar C, Okur M (2006) Effect of ethanol–gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust emissions in different compression ratios. Appl Therm Eng 26:2272–2278CrossRef Serdar Yücesu H, Topgül T, Çinar C, Okur M (2006) Effect of ethanol–gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust emissions in different compression ratios. Appl Therm Eng 26:2272–2278CrossRef
go back to reference Tyner WE, Taheripour F, Zhuang Q, Birur D, Baldos U (July 2010) Land use changes and consequent CO2 emissions due to US corn ethanol production: a comprehensive analysis, Final Report. Department of Agricultural Economics Purdue University Tyner WE, Taheripour F, Zhuang Q, Birur D, Baldos U (July 2010) Land use changes and consequent CO2 emissions due to US corn ethanol production: a comprehensive analysis, Final Report. Department of Agricultural Economics Purdue University
go back to reference Viggiano F, Panepinto D, Genon G (2014a) Energy from biomass: a contribution to GHG limitation and sustainability of the local impact aspect. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 190(2):1023–1034CrossRef Viggiano F, Panepinto D, Genon G (2014a) Energy from biomass: a contribution to GHG limitation and sustainability of the local impact aspect. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 190(2):1023–1034CrossRef
go back to reference Viggiano F, Panepinto D, Genon G (2014b) The environmental compatibility of biomass plants: a methodological approach. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 181:201–212CrossRef Viggiano F, Panepinto D, Genon G (2014b) The environmental compatibility of biomass plants: a methodological approach. WIT Trans Ecol Environ 181:201–212CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Energy production from biomass and its relevance to urban planning and compatibility assessment: two applicative cases in Italy
Authors
Deborah Panepinto
Francesca Viggiano
Giuseppe Genon
Publication date
01-08-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy / Issue 6/2015
Print ISSN: 1618-954X
Electronic ISSN: 1618-9558
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-014-0867-8

Other articles of this Issue 6/2015

Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 6/2015 Go to the issue