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2013 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Enhancement of Germination and Early Growth of Different Populations of Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) by Compost Humic Acids

Authors : A. Traversa, E. Loffredo, A. J. Palazzo, T. L. Bashore, N. Senesi

Published in: Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment

Publisher: Springer Netherlands

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Abstract

Compost humic acids are known to exert significant bioactive effects on soil organisms including plants. Three humic acids isolated from a green compost (GC-HA), a mixed compost (MC-HA), and a coffee compost (CC-HA) were tested at concentrations of 10, 50, and 200 mg L−1 on the germination and early growth of four switchgrass populations, Shawnee, Alamo, Shelter, and Dacotah. Experiments were performed in a climatic chamber under controlled conditions. An increase of germination percentage and a stimulation of primary root and shoot growth were observed as a function of the population, the plant part examined, and the HA type and dose applied.

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Literature
go back to reference Ge, Y.X., C.X. Fu, H. Bhandari, J. Bouton, E.C. Brummer, and Z.Y. Wang. 2011. Pollen viability and longevity of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.). Crop Science 51: 2698–2705.CrossRef Ge, Y.X., C.X. Fu, H. Bhandari, J. Bouton, E.C. Brummer, and Z.Y. Wang. 2011. Pollen viability and longevity of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.). Crop Science 51: 2698–2705.CrossRef
go back to reference Loffredo, E., and N. Senesi. 2009. In vitro and in vivo assessment of the potential of compost and its humic acid fraction to protect ornamental plants from soil-borne pathogenic fungi. Science Horticulture 122: 432–439.CrossRef Loffredo, E., and N. Senesi. 2009. In vitro and in vivo assessment of the potential of compost and its humic acid fraction to protect ornamental plants from soil-borne pathogenic fungi. Science Horticulture 122: 432–439.CrossRef
go back to reference McLaughlin, S.B., J.R. Kiniry, C.M. Taliaferro, D. De La Torre Ugarte, and L.S. Donald. 2006. Projecting yield and utilization potential of switchgrass as an energy crop. Advances in Agronomy 90: 267–297.CrossRef McLaughlin, S.B., J.R. Kiniry, C.M. Taliaferro, D. De La Torre Ugarte, and L.S. Donald. 2006. Projecting yield and utilization potential of switchgrass as an energy crop. Advances in Agronomy 90: 267–297.CrossRef
go back to reference Traversa, A., E. Loffredo, C.E. Gattullo, and N. Senesi. 2010. Water-extractable organic matter of different composts: A comparative study of properties and allelochemical effects on horticultural plants. Geoderma 156: 287–292.CrossRef Traversa, A., E. Loffredo, C.E. Gattullo, and N. Senesi. 2010. Water-extractable organic matter of different composts: A comparative study of properties and allelochemical effects on horticultural plants. Geoderma 156: 287–292.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Enhancement of Germination and Early Growth of Different Populations of Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) by Compost Humic Acids
Authors
A. Traversa
E. Loffredo
A. J. Palazzo
T. L. Bashore
N. Senesi
Copyright Year
2013
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5634-2_194