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2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Evolution of Cyber-Physical Systems: A Brief Review

Author : Bernd J. Krämer

Published in: Applied Cyber-Physical Systems

Publisher: Springer New York

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Abstract

The term “cyber-physical system” (CPS) sounds like a brand-new buzzword as it occurs increasingly as a theme of many conferences, in journal articles and books—like this one. Etymologically the prefix cyber derives from the ancient Greek word κυβέρνησις (kybernesis) and originally means control skills. It evolved into the Latin word guvernare and finally the English word to govern. For our context this means that we speak about systems in which physical objects and computational resources are tightly integrated and exhibit a degree of continuous coordination between each other.

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next chapter The Need for a Transdisciplinary Approach to Security of Cyber Physical Infrastructure
Literature
1.
Sztipanovits, Janos (2007). 14th Annual IEEE International Conference and Workshops on the Engineering of Computer-Based Systems (ECBS ‘07), pp. 3–6, IEEE Computer Society
2.
Pias, Claus (Ed., 2003): Die Macy-Konferenzen (the Macy Conferences) 1946–1953. Berlin: Diaphenes (in German)
3.
Pias, Claus (2003): Zeit der Kybernetik – eine Einstimmung (Time of Cybernetics—To Get Attuned). In [2], pp. 9–41 (in German)
4.
Geisberger, Eva, Broy, Manfred (Eds., 2012): agendaCPS—Integrierte Forschungsagenda Cyber-Physical Systems (in German), Springer, series acatech Studie
Metadata
Title
Evolution of Cyber-Physical Systems: A Brief Review
Author
Bernd J. Krämer
Copyright Year
2014
Publisher
Springer New York
Book
Applied Cyber-Physical Systems

Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-7335-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-4614-7336-7

Copyright Year: 2014

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7336-7_1

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