Skip to main content
Top

2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

48. Exergetic Optimization of a Parabolic Trough Solar Collector

Authors : Ceyda Gunay, Anil Erdogan, C. Ozgur Colpan

Published in: The Role of Exergy in Energy and the Environment

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this chapter, detailed thermal and optical models for PTSCs were formed. The purpose of the model is to determine the collector losses in PTSCs and thus to obtain the collector efficiency. A parametric study was conducted to assess the effect of some key design and operating parameters on the performance of the PTSC. An exergy analysis for PTSC is conducted to obtain the exergetic efficiency of PTSCs and to find the exergy destruction of the PTSCs. In addition, an optimization study using Taguchi method was applied to find the design parameters that give the maximum exergetic efficiency of the PTSC. The results show that when the solar radiation and aperture width increase, the exergetic efficiency increases for any heat transfer fluid used. On the other hand, when the outer diameter and wind speed increase, the exergetic efficiency decreases. In addition, Taguchi results show that the exergetic efficiency gets its maximum value (50.19%).

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Abbas R, Montes MJ, Rovira A, Martínez-Val JM (2016) Parabolic trough collector or linear Fresnel collector? A comparison of optical features including thermal quality based on commercial solutions. Sol Energy 124:198–215CrossRef Abbas R, Montes MJ, Rovira A, Martínez-Val JM (2016) Parabolic trough collector or linear Fresnel collector? A comparison of optical features including thermal quality based on commercial solutions. Sol Energy 124:198–215CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Mokheimer EM, Dabwan YN, Habib MA, Said SA, Al-Sulaiman FA (2014) Techno-economic performance analysis of parabolic trough collector in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. Energy Convers Manag 86:622–633CrossRef Mokheimer EM, Dabwan YN, Habib MA, Said SA, Al-Sulaiman FA (2014) Techno-economic performance analysis of parabolic trough collector in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. Energy Convers Manag 86:622–633CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Kalogirou SA (2004) Solar energy engineering: processes and systems. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego Kalogirou SA (2004) Solar energy engineering: processes and systems. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego
4.
go back to reference Manikandan KS, Kumaresan G, Velraj R, Iniyan S (2012) Parametric study of solar parabolic trough collector system. Asian J Appl Sci 5(6):384–393CrossRef Manikandan KS, Kumaresan G, Velraj R, Iniyan S (2012) Parametric study of solar parabolic trough collector system. Asian J Appl Sci 5(6):384–393CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Qu M, Archer DH, Yin H (2007) A linear parabolic trough solar collector performance model. In: ASME 2007 energy sustainability conference, pp 663–670. American Society of Mechanical Engineers Long Beach, California, USA, July 27–30, 2007 Qu M, Archer DH, Yin H (2007) A linear parabolic trough solar collector performance model. In: ASME 2007 energy sustainability conference, pp 663–670. American Society of Mechanical Engineers Long Beach, California, USA, July 27–30, 2007
6.
go back to reference Yılmaz İH, Söylemez MS (2014) Thermo-mathematical modelling of parabolic trough collector. Energy Convers Manag 88:768–784CrossRef Yılmaz İH, Söylemez MS (2014) Thermo-mathematical modelling of parabolic trough collector. Energy Convers Manag 88:768–784CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Padilla RV, Demirkaya G, Goswami DY, Stefanakos E, Rahman MM (2011) Heat transfer analysis of parabolic trough solar receiver. Appl Energy 88(12):5097–5110CrossRef Padilla RV, Demirkaya G, Goswami DY, Stefanakos E, Rahman MM (2011) Heat transfer analysis of parabolic trough solar receiver. Appl Energy 88(12):5097–5110CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Kalogirou SA (2012) A detailed thermal model of a parabolic trough collector receiver. Energy 48(1):298–306CrossRef Kalogirou SA (2012) A detailed thermal model of a parabolic trough collector receiver. Energy 48(1):298–306CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Conrado LS, Rodriguez-Pulido A, Calderón G (2017) Thermal performance of parabolic trough solar collectors. Renew Sust Energ Rev 67:445–459 Conrado LS, Rodriguez-Pulido A, Calderón G (2017) Thermal performance of parabolic trough solar collectors. Renew Sust Energ Rev 67:445–459
10.
go back to reference Cakici DM, Erdogan A, Colpan CO (2017) Thermodynamic performance assessment of an integrated geothermal powered supercritical regenerative organic Rankine cycle and parabolic trough solar collectors. Energy 120:306–319CrossRef Cakici DM, Erdogan A, Colpan CO (2017) Thermodynamic performance assessment of an integrated geothermal powered supercritical regenerative organic Rankine cycle and parabolic trough solar collectors. Energy 120:306–319CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Bergman TL, Incropera FP (2011) Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. Wiley, Hoboken Bergman TL, Incropera FP (2011) Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. Wiley, Hoboken
12.
go back to reference Taguchi G (1986) Introduction to quality engineering: designing quality into products and processes, vol 191. ARRB Group Limited, White Plains Taguchi G (1986) Introduction to quality engineering: designing quality into products and processes, vol 191. ARRB Group Limited, White Plains
13.
go back to reference Erdogan A, Colpan CO, Cakici DM (2017) Thermal design and analysis of a shell and tube heat exchanger integrating a geothermal based organic Rankine cycle and parabolic trough solar collectors. Renew Energy 109:372–391CrossRef Erdogan A, Colpan CO, Cakici DM (2017) Thermal design and analysis of a shell and tube heat exchanger integrating a geothermal based organic Rankine cycle and parabolic trough solar collectors. Renew Energy 109:372–391CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Exergetic Optimization of a Parabolic Trough Solar Collector
Authors
Ceyda Gunay
Anil Erdogan
C. Ozgur Colpan
Copyright Year
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89845-2_48