Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering 2/2020

01-06-2020 | Original Paper

Experimental Study on Dynamic Properties of Nano-MgO-Modified Silty Clay

Authors: Lei Gao, Yi Luo, Zhen Ren, Xiangjuan Yu, Kexiong Wu

Published in: International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering | Issue 2/2020

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

To study the dynamic properties of nano-MgO-modified soil, the contents of nano-MgO which were 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5% of the dry weight for soil were added into the soil. The water content of soil samples were 16% and 22%. The variation of shear modulus and damping ratio of soil was analyzed through the resonant-column test of the modified soil. The results show that with the increasing of shear strain, the shear modulus of soil decreases and the damping ratio of soil increases, the shear modulus for nano-MgO-modified soil reaches the maximum when the content of nano-MgO is 5%. The maximum shear modulus of soil with water content of 22% is smaller than that of soil with water content 16% under the same confining pressure, the shear modulus of soil increases linearly with the increasing of nano-MgO content. The reinforcement mechanism of the nano-MgO-modified soil was analyzed such as pore filling effect of nano-MgO, effect of water content, effect of vibration compaction, interaction between a nano-MgO group and a soil particle, interaction between several nano-MgO groups and soil particles.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Riccardo C, Giulia MBV (2012) Evaluation of soil dynamic properties in centrifuge tests. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 138(7):850–859CrossRef Riccardo C, Giulia MBV (2012) Evaluation of soil dynamic properties in centrifuge tests. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 138(7):850–859CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Yang F (2013) Experimental study on small-strain dynamic properties of cemented soil. Indus Construction 43(4):102–105 Yang F (2013) Experimental study on small-strain dynamic properties of cemented soil. Indus Construction 43(4):102–105
3.
go back to reference Leong EC, Eriktius DT (2013) Improvement of peaty soils with municipal solid waste fly ash. Environ Geotech 1(4):200–209CrossRef Leong EC, Eriktius DT (2013) Improvement of peaty soils with municipal solid waste fly ash. Environ Geotech 1(4):200–209CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Oluremi JR, Yohanna P, Ishola K, Yisa GL, Eberemu AO, Ijimdiya ST, Osinubi KJ (2017) Plasticity of nigerian lateritic soil admixed with selected admixtures. J Environ Geotech 1(9):137–145 Oluremi JR, Yohanna P, Ishola K, Yisa GL, Eberemu AO, Ijimdiya ST, Osinubi KJ (2017) Plasticity of nigerian lateritic soil admixed with selected admixtures. J Environ Geotech 1(9):137–145
5.
go back to reference Khandaker M, Li YL, Morris T (2013) Micro and nano MgO particles for the improvement of fracture toughness of bone-cement interfaces. J Biomech 46(5):1035–1039CrossRef Khandaker M, Li YL, Morris T (2013) Micro and nano MgO particles for the improvement of fracture toughness of bone-cement interfaces. J Biomech 46(5):1035–1039CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Nazari A, Riahi S (2011) The effects of SiO2 nanoparticles on physical and mechanical properties of high strength compacting concrete. Composites Part B-Eng 42(3):570–578CrossRef Nazari A, Riahi S (2011) The effects of SiO2 nanoparticles on physical and mechanical properties of high strength compacting concrete. Composites Part B-Eng 42(3):570–578CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Camiletti J, Soliman AM, Nehdi ML (2013) Effects of nano- and micro-limestone addition on early-age properties of ultra-high-performance concrete. Mater Struct 46(4):881–898CrossRef Camiletti J, Soliman AM, Nehdi ML (2013) Effects of nano- and micro-limestone addition on early-age properties of ultra-high-performance concrete. Mater Struct 46(4):881–898CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Gao L, Ren KY, Ren Z, Yu XJ (2018) Study on the Shear Property of Nano-Mgo Modified Soil. Mar Georesour Geotechnol 36(4):465–470CrossRef Gao L, Ren KY, Ren Z, Yu XJ (2018) Study on the Shear Property of Nano-Mgo Modified Soil. Mar Georesour Geotechnol 36(4):465–470CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Almeida LA, Marques MDFV, Dahmouche K (2015) Synthesis of polypropylene/organoclay nanocomposites via in situ polymerizationwith improved thermal and dynamic-mechanical properties. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 15(3):2514–2522CrossRef Almeida LA, Marques MDFV, Dahmouche K (2015) Synthesis of polypropylene/organoclay nanocomposites via in situ polymerizationwith improved thermal and dynamic-mechanical properties. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 15(3):2514–2522CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Taghvaei P, Mousavi SF, Shahnazari A, Karami H, Shoshpash I (2018) Experimental and numerical modeling of nano-clay effect on seepage rate in earth dams. Int J Geosynthetics Ground Eng 5(1):1–8CrossRef Taghvaei P, Mousavi SF, Shahnazari A, Karami H, Shoshpash I (2018) Experimental and numerical modeling of nano-clay effect on seepage rate in earth dams. Int J Geosynthetics Ground Eng 5(1):1–8CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Wen Y, Zhu H, Shi B (2016) Experimental study on improving clay strength using nano-bentonite. Chin J Underground Space Eng 12(s1):39–43 Wen Y, Zhu H, Shi B (2016) Experimental study on improving clay strength using nano-bentonite. Chin J Underground Space Eng 12(s1):39–43
12.
go back to reference Zhou WH, Liu FM, Yi SP, Chen YZ, Geng XY, Zheng CM (2018) Simultaneous stabilization of Pb and improvement of soil strength using nZVI. Sci Total Environ 651(Pt1):877–884 Zhou WH, Liu FM, Yi SP, Chen YZ, Geng XY, Zheng CM (2018) Simultaneous stabilization of Pb and improvement of soil strength using nZVI. Sci Total Environ 651(Pt1):877–884
13.
go back to reference Chen YZ, Zhou WH, Liu FM, Yi SP (2019) Exploring the effects of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) on the mechanical properties of lead-contaminated clay. Can Geotech J 56(10):1395–1405CrossRef Chen YZ, Zhou WH, Liu FM, Yi SP (2019) Exploring the effects of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) on the mechanical properties of lead-contaminated clay. Can Geotech J 56(10):1395–1405CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Taha MR, Taha OME (2012) Influence of nano-material on the expansive and shrinkage soil behavior. J Nanopart Res 14(10):13CrossRef Taha MR, Taha OME (2012) Influence of nano-material on the expansive and shrinkage soil behavior. J Nanopart Res 14(10):13CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Anggraini V, Asadi A, Farzadnia N, Jahangirian H, Huat BBK (2016) Effects of coir fibres modified with Ca(OH)2 and Mg(OH)2 nanoparticles on mechanical properties of lime-treated marine clay. Geosynthetics Int 23(3):206–218CrossRef Anggraini V, Asadi A, Farzadnia N, Jahangirian H, Huat BBK (2016) Effects of coir fibres modified with Ca(OH)2 and Mg(OH)2 nanoparticles on mechanical properties of lime-treated marine clay. Geosynthetics Int 23(3):206–218CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Zhou B, Gao L, Yu XJ (2014) Experimental research on nanometer alumina modified clay. Hydrogeol Eng Geol 41(2):74–78 Zhou B, Gao L, Yu XJ (2014) Experimental research on nanometer alumina modified clay. Hydrogeol Eng Geol 41(2):74–78
17.
go back to reference Zhu SD, Xu ZQ, Bai ZQ, Yin CX, Miao J (2010) Research progress of nanomaterials at home and abroad II- Application and preparation of nanomaterials. Heat Treat Technol Equip 31(04):1–8 Zhu SD, Xu ZQ, Bai ZQ, Yin CX, Miao J (2010) Research progress of nanomaterials at home and abroad II- Application and preparation of nanomaterials. Heat Treat Technol Equip 31(04):1–8
18.
go back to reference Lu JW, Wang W, Zhang AQ, Qiao XL, Chen JG (2011) Research progress in adsorption and decomposition of nano MgO. Bull Chin Ceramic Soc 30(05):1094–1104 Lu JW, Wang W, Zhang AQ, Qiao XL, Chen JG (2011) Research progress in adsorption and decomposition of nano MgO. Bull Chin Ceramic Soc 30(05):1094–1104
19.
go back to reference Standard for soil test method. Ministry of Construction, P. R. China. GB/T 50123–1999. (in Chinese) Standard for soil test method. Ministry of Construction, P. R. China. GB/T 50123–1999. (in Chinese)
20.
go back to reference Fernando T, Giovanni C et al (2014) New Analysis methodology for dynamic soil characterization using free-decay response in resonant-column testing. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 140(1):121–132CrossRef Fernando T, Giovanni C et al (2014) New Analysis methodology for dynamic soil characterization using free-decay response in resonant-column testing. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 140(1):121–132CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Bojan Ž, Ludvik T (2007) The Influence of Porosity on geomec-hanical characteristics of snail soil in the Ljubljana Marsha. Acta Geotechnica Slovenica 4(2):48–61 Bojan Ž, Ludvik T (2007) The Influence of Porosity on geomec-hanical characteristics of snail soil in the Ljubljana Marsha. Acta Geotechnica Slovenica 4(2):48–61
22.
go back to reference Masoud MS, Farhad HB (2014) Dynamic behavior of reinforced clayey sand under cyclic loading. Geotext Geomembr 42(5):564–572CrossRef Masoud MS, Farhad HB (2014) Dynamic behavior of reinforced clayey sand under cyclic loading. Geotext Geomembr 42(5):564–572CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Zeng L, Liu J, Zhang JH et al (2018) Effect of colluvial soil slope fracture’s anisotropy characteristics on rainwater infiltration process. Adv Civ Eng 18(4):34–43 Zeng L, Liu J, Zhang JH et al (2018) Effect of colluvial soil slope fracture’s anisotropy characteristics on rainwater infiltration process. Adv Civ Eng 18(4):34–43
24.
go back to reference Zeng L, Liu J, Gao QF, Bian HB, Timo S (2019) Evolution characteristics of the cracks in the completely disintegrated carbonaceous mudstone subjected to cyclic wetting and drying. Adv Civ Eng:10 (Article ID 1279695) Zeng L, Liu J, Gao QF, Bian HB, Timo S (2019) Evolution characteristics of the cracks in the completely disintegrated carbonaceous mudstone subjected to cyclic wetting and drying. Adv Civ Eng:10 (Article ID 1279695)
25.
go back to reference Zhang JH, Gu F, Zhang YQ (2019) Use of building-related construction and demolition wastes in highway embankment: laboratory and field evaluations. J Clean Prod 230:1051–1060CrossRef Zhang JH, Gu F, Zhang YQ (2019) Use of building-related construction and demolition wastes in highway embankment: laboratory and field evaluations. J Clean Prod 230:1051–1060CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Li J, Zhang JH, Qian GP, Zheng JL, Zhang YQ (2019) Three-dimensional simulation of aggregate and asphalt mixture using parameterized shape and size gradation. J Mater Civ Eng 31(3):04019004CrossRef Li J, Zhang JH, Qian GP, Zheng JL, Zhang YQ (2019) Three-dimensional simulation of aggregate and asphalt mixture using parameterized shape and size gradation. J Mater Civ Eng 31(3):04019004CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Chen YZ, Zhou WH, Liu FM, Yi SP, Geng XY (2019) Microstructure and morphological characterization of lead-contaminated clay with nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) treatment. Eng Geol 256:84–92CrossRef Chen YZ, Zhou WH, Liu FM, Yi SP, Geng XY (2019) Microstructure and morphological characterization of lead-contaminated clay with nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) treatment. Eng Geol 256:84–92CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Experimental Study on Dynamic Properties of Nano-MgO-Modified Silty Clay
Authors
Lei Gao
Yi Luo
Zhen Ren
Xiangjuan Yu
Kexiong Wu
Publication date
01-06-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 2199-9260
Electronic ISSN: 2199-9279
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40891-020-00210-5

Other articles of this Issue 2/2020

International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering 2/2020 Go to the issue