2005 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Formal Verification of a SHA-1 Circuit Core Using ACL2
Authors : Diana Toma, Dominique Borrione
Published in: Theorem Proving in Higher Order Logics
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Our study was part of a project aiming at the design and verification of a circuit for secure communications between a computer and a terminal smart card reader. A SHA-1 component is included in the circuit. SHA-1 is a cryptographic primive that produces, for any message, a 160 bit message digest. We formalize the standard specification in ACL2, then automatically produce the ACL2 model for the VHDL RTL design; finally, we prove the implementation compliant with the specification. We apply a stepwise approach that proves theorems about each computation step of the RTL design, using intermediate digest functions.